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PRON: pronoun

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for PRON.


Treebank Statistics (UD_Arabic)

There are 17 PRON lemmas (0%), 91 PRON types (0%) and 13858 PRON tokens (5%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 12 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: هُوَ، اَلَّذِي، مَا، ذٰلِكَ، هٰذَا، مَن، كَيفَ، أَينَ، كَم، مَاذَا

The 10 most frequent PRON types: ه، ها، التي، هم، ما، الذي، هو، هي، ذلك، الذين

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: اَلَّذِي (PRON 2501, DET 12), مَا (PRON 755, DET 252, PART 67, INTJ 1), ذٰلِكَ (PRON 326, DET 162), هٰذَا (DET 1434, PRON 110), مَن (PRON 75, DET 35), كَيفَ (PRON 18, DET 2), مَاذَا (PRON 14, DET 1), لِمَاذَا (PRON 8, DET 1), ذُو (PRON 6, DET 2), كِلَا (PRON 4, DET 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ها (PRON 3751, PART 2), التي (PRON 1352, X 54, DET 4), هم (PRON 1100, NOUN 2, X 1), ما (PRON 755, DET 252, PART 67, X 4, INTJ 1), الذي (PRON 704, X 65, DET 4), هو (PRON 442, X 10), ذلك (PRON 213, X 69, DET 60), الذين (PRON 178, X 20, DET 4), التى (PRON 156, X 14), ك (ADP 170, PRON 143, X 3)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 5.352941 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.685612).

The 1st highest number of forms (51) was observed with the lemma “هُوَ”: أعضائها, أنا, أنت, أنتم, أهدافها, إدانته, إليها, استبعادهم, استعداداته, انا, انتشاره, انتم, بأنفسهم, بضمانها, بفقدانها, بلاده, بلادهم, بهم, بهويتها, تجارتها, تجميدها, تجهيزه, تخصيصها, حكومته, زنزانته, شفائهم, طائرته, ك, كم, لاراضيه, لمساعدتنا, لهم, مستشفياتها, مستقبله, مواجهتها, نا, نحن, نهايتها, ني, ه, ها, هم, هما, هن, هو, هى, هي, والده, وغربه, وهي, ي.

The 2nd highest number of forms (12) was observed with the lemma “اَلَّذِي”: التى, التي, الذى, الذي, الذين, اللاتى, اللاتي, اللتان, اللتين, اللذان, اللذين, اللواتي.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “هٰذَا”: هؤلاء, هذا, هذه, هٰؤلاء, هٰذا, هٰذه.

PRON occurs with 5 features: Case (12942; 93% instances), Gender (12942; 93% instances), Number (12942; 93% instances), PronType (12942; 93% instances), Person (9991; 72% instances)

PRON occurs with 14 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc, Case=Gen, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Dual, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, PronType=Dem, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel

PRON occurs with 61 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs (2871 tokens). Examples: ها، أعضائها، أهدافها، إليها، بضمانها، بفقدانها، بهويتها، تجارتها، تجميدها، تخصيصها

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 24 different relations: nmod (5880; 42% instances), cc (3000; 22% instances), dobj (2505; 18% instances), nsubj (1399; 10% instances), mwe (382; 3% instances), iobj (174; 1% instances), conj (160; 1% instances), mark (88; 1% instances), advmod (40; 0% instances), amod (36; 0% instances), root (34; 0% instances), parataxis (28; 0% instances), appos (26; 0% instances), nsubjpass (24; 0% instances), advmod:emph (20; 0% instances), cop (17; 0% instances), aux (13; 0% instances), dep (11; 0% instances), xcomp (7; 0% instances), nummod (5; 0% instances), ccomp (4; 0% instances), case (2; 0% instances), det (2; 0% instances), acl (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: NOUN (8187; 59% instances), VERB (3838; 28% instances), ADJ (593; 4% instances), CONJ (443; 3% instances), X (333; 2% instances), PRON (138; 1% instances), NUM (133; 1% instances), PART (56; 0% instances), ADP (53; 0% instances), DET (35; 0% instances), ROOT (34; 0% instances), ADV (14; 0% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances)

10497 (76%) PRON nodes are leaves.

2422 (17%) PRON nodes have one child.

609 (4%) PRON nodes have two children.

330 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 22.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 26 different relations: case (2679; 54% instances), acl (480; 10% instances), punct (442; 9% instances), nsubj (367; 7% instances), cc (316; 6% instances), nmod (222; 4% instances), mark (72; 1% instances), conj (70; 1% instances), cop (68; 1% instances), amod (39; 1% instances), mwe (29; 1% instances), nummod (26; 1% instances), dobj (25; 1% instances), xcomp (19; 0% instances), advmod:emph (18; 0% instances), dep (18; 0% instances), advcl (17; 0% instances), appos (16; 0% instances), advmod (15; 0% instances), parataxis (14; 0% instances), csubj (12; 0% instances), aux (6; 0% instances), det (2; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), neg (1; 0% instances), nsubjpass (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: ADP (2687; 54% instances), NOUN (582; 12% instances), VERB (554; 11% instances), PUNCT (442; 9% instances), CONJ (237; 5% instances), PRON (138; 3% instances), NUM (114; 2% instances), X (109; 2% instances), ADJ (68; 1% instances), PART (23; 0% instances), ADV (13; 0% instances), DET (7; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)


PRON in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]