ADV
: adverb
Adverbs are words that typically modify adjectives, verbs or other adverbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner.
Examples
- [fi] hyvin suuri “very large”
- [fi] erittäin vaikea “extremely difficult”
References
- http://scripta.kotus.fi/visk/sisallys.php?p=646 (in Finnish)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)
There are 1397 ADV
lemmas (6%), 1612 ADV
types (3%) and 13883 ADV
tokens (8%).
Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of ADV
is: 5 in number of lemmas, 5 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADV
lemmas: myös, niin, vain, nyt, jo, vielä, kuitenkin, sitten, hyvin, paljon
The 10 most frequent ADV
types: myös, niin, vain, nyt, jo, vielä, kuitenkin, sitten, hyvin, ihan
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: niin (ADV 357, CONJ 34, SCONJ 4, INTJ 2), sitten (ADV 217, ADP 51), itse (PRON 165, ADV 119), juuri (ADV 111, NOUN 8), lisäksi (ADV 88, ADP 69), taas (ADV 83, SCONJ 4), muassa (ADV 80, ADP 1), kuten (ADV 72, SCONJ 33, CONJ 4), yli (ADV 71, ADP 19), ennen (ADP 96, ADV 61)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: niin (ADV 290, CONJ 34, INTJ 2, SCONJ 2), sitten (ADV 164, ADP 51), esimerkiksi (ADV 113, NOUN 2), näin (ADV 70, VERB 13), itse (ADV 84, PRON 22), enemmän (ADV 93, ADJ 3), lisäksi (ADP 68, ADV 30), taas (ADV 78, SCONJ 4), muassa (ADV 78, ADP 1), muun (ADV 72, PRON 16)
- niin
- ADV 290: Ottakaa minut mukaan , niin saatte luotettavan turvamiehen .
- CONJ 34: Oman kanavansa saavat niin naiset sekä tv-sarjat että scifin harrastajat .
- INTJ 2: Ai niin , meinasi julkinen painostus unohtua :
- SCONJ 2: Asianajajat tekevät sellaisia sopimuksia , että maksa viisi tonnia , niin järjestän sinut ulos .
- sitten
- esimerkiksi
- näin
- itse
- enemmän
- lisäksi
- taas
- muassa
- muun
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADV
is 1.153901 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.036755).
The 1st highest number of forms (8) was observed with the lemma “niin”: Niinpä, ni, nii, niiiin, niin, niinhän, niinkin, niinkään.
The 2nd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “kanssa”: Kanssasi, kans, kanssa, kanssaan, kanssamme, kanssani, kanssanne.
The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “kyllä”: kyl, kyllä, kyllä-, kyllähän, kylläkään, kylläpäs.
ADV
occurs with 8 features: fi-feat/Clitic (242; 2% instances), fi-feat/Style (207; 1% instances), fi-feat/Derivation (134; 1% instances), fi-feat/Person[psor] (114; 1% instances), fi-feat/Degree (97; 1% instances), fi-feat/Number[psor] (61; 0% instances), fi-feat/Abbr (55; 0% instances), fi-feat/Typo (26; 0% instances)
ADV
occurs with 21 feature-value pairs: Abbr=Yes
, Clitic=Han
, Clitic=Han,Ko
, Clitic=Kaan
, Clitic=Kin
, Clitic=Ko
, Clitic=Ko,S
, Clitic=Pa
, Clitic=Pa,S
, Clitic=S
, Degree=Cmp
, Degree=Sup
, Derivation=Sti
, Derivation=Ttain
, Number[psor]=Plur
, Number[psor]=Sing
, Person[psor]=1
, Person[psor]=2
, Person[psor]=3
, Style=Coll
, Typo=Yes
ADV
occurs with 27 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is _
(13079 tokens).
Examples: myös, niin, vain, nyt, jo, vielä, kuitenkin, sitten, hyvin, ihan
Relations
ADV
nodes are attached to their parents using 28 different relations: fi-dep/advmod (12536; 90% instances), fi-dep/mwe (384; 3% instances), fi-dep/compound:prt (248; 2% instances), fi-dep/root (186; 1% instances), fi-dep/conj (134; 1% instances), fi-dep/nmod (73; 1% instances), fi-dep/advcl (47; 0% instances), fi-dep/mark (42; 0% instances), fi-dep/ccomp (40; 0% instances), fi-dep/case (30; 0% instances), fi-dep/remnant (27; 0% instances), fi-dep/det (23; 0% instances), fi-dep/amod (21; 0% instances), fi-dep/cc (19; 0% instances), fi-dep/cc:preconj (15; 0% instances), fi-dep/acl:relcl (12; 0% instances), fi-dep/appos (8; 0% instances), fi-dep/xcomp (7; 0% instances), fi-dep/parataxis (6; 0% instances), fi-dep/discourse (5; 0% instances), fi-dep/dobj (4; 0% instances), fi-dep/compound:nn (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/dep (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/nmod:poss (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/nsubj (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/goeswith (2; 0% instances), fi-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), fi-dep/xcomp:ds (1; 0% instances)
Parents of ADV
nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (7623; 55% instances), NOUN (2443; 18% instances), ADJ (1314; 9% instances), ADV (1181; 9% instances), NUM (388; 3% instances), PRON (337; 2% instances), PROPN (250; 2% instances), ROOT (186; 1% instances), SCONJ (121; 1% instances), CONJ (13; 0% instances), SYM (12; 0% instances), X (6; 0% instances), AUX (5; 0% instances), ADP (2; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances)
11970 (86%) ADV
nodes are leaves.
1330 (10%) ADV
nodes have one child.
262 (2%) ADV
nodes have two children.
321 (2%) ADV
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADV
node is 10.
Children of ADV
nodes are attached using 30 different relations: fi-dep/advmod (774; 23% instances), fi-dep/punct (496; 15% instances), fi-dep/mwe (353; 10% instances), fi-dep/nmod (334; 10% instances), fi-dep/cop (243; 7% instances), fi-dep/nsubj:cop (210; 6% instances), fi-dep/conj (171; 5% instances), fi-dep/advcl (162; 5% instances), fi-dep/cc (149; 4% instances), fi-dep/nmod:poss (98; 3% instances), fi-dep/ccomp (94; 3% instances), fi-dep/mark (69; 2% instances), fi-dep/neg (32; 1% instances), fi-dep/amod (27; 1% instances), fi-dep/aux (26; 1% instances), fi-dep/remnant (26; 1% instances), fi-dep/det (17; 1% instances), fi-dep/appos (16; 0% instances), fi-dep/acl:relcl (13; 0% instances), fi-dep/nummod (13; 0% instances), fi-dep/parataxis (13; 0% instances), fi-dep/discourse (9; 0% instances), fi-dep/cc:preconj (6; 0% instances), fi-dep/case (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/dobj (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/acl (2; 0% instances), fi-dep/compound:prt (2; 0% instances), fi-dep/csubj:cop (2; 0% instances), fi-dep/vocative (2; 0% instances), fi-dep/goeswith (1; 0% instances)
Children of ADV
nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: ADV (1181; 35% instances), NOUN (634; 19% instances), PUNCT (496; 15% instances), VERB (485; 14% instances), CONJ (149; 4% instances), PRON (130; 4% instances), SCONJ (95; 3% instances), ADJ (94; 3% instances), PROPN (35; 1% instances), AUX (27; 1% instances), ADP (15; 0% instances), INTJ (12; 0% instances), NUM (9; 0% instances), SYM (4; 0% instances)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)
There are 1554 ADV
lemmas (7%), 1975 ADV
types (4%) and 15953 ADV
tokens (10%).
Out of 14 observed tags, the rank of ADV
is: 5 in number of lemmas, 5 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADV
lemmas: niin, nyt, sitten, jo, myös, vielä, vain, kyllä, aina, ihan
The 10 most frequent ADV
types: niin, nyt, jo, myös, vielä, vain, sitten, kyllä, aina, ihan
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: sitten (ADV 394, ADP 58), jo (ADV 348, PROPN 1), juuri (ADV 99, NOUN 8), vaan (CONJ 126, ADV 87), kai (ADV 75, PROPN 1), ennen (ADP 81, ADV 73), mukaan (ADP 147, ADV 73), yli (ADV 73, ADP 31), vaikka (SCONJ 207, ADV 72, CONJ 4), aika (NOUN 330, ADV 64)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: sitten (ADV 197, ADP 57), juuri (ADV 93, VERB 1), sit (ADV 80, PRON 1), tässä (ADV 62, DET 47, PRON 1), siinä (PRON 72, ADV 67, DET 22), näin (ADV 63, VERB 9), vaan (CONJ 126, ADV 74), yli (ADV 68, ADP 31), sitte (ADV 66, ADP 1), miksi (ADV 32, PRON 2)
- sitten
- juuri
- sit
- tässä
- siinä
- näin
- vaan
- yli
- sitte
- miksi
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADV
is 1.270914 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.041153).
The 1st highest number of forms (11) was observed with the lemma “siellä”: Sielki, Siellähän, siel, siell, siellä, sielläkin, sielläkö, sielä, siäl, siälä, siäläh.
The 2nd highest number of forms (9) was observed with the lemma “kyllä”: Kylläpä, kyl, kylhän, kyllä, kyllähän, kylläkin, kylläkään, kylläpäs, kylä.
The 3rd highest number of forms (9) was observed with the lemma “täällä”: Täällähän, Täälläkin, tiällä, tääl, tääll, täällä, täälläkään, täälä, tääläk.
ADV
occurs with 6 features: fi-feat/PronType (1988; 12% instances), fi-feat/Degree (463; 3% instances), fi-feat/Person[psor] (430; 3% instances), fi-feat/Clitic (340; 2% instances), fi-feat/Number[psor] (103; 1% instances), fi-feat/Abbr (96; 1% instances)
ADV
occurs with 23 feature-value pairs: Abbr=Yes
, Clitic=Han
, Clitic=Han,Ka
, Clitic=Han,Ko
, Clitic=Ka
, Clitic=Ka,S
, Clitic=Kaan
, Clitic=Kin
, Clitic=Ko
, Clitic=Ko,S
, Clitic=Pa
, Clitic=Pa,S
, Clitic=S
, Degree=Cmp
, Degree=Sup
, Number[psor]=Plur
, Number[psor]=Sing
, Person[psor]=1
, Person[psor]=2
, Person[psor]=3
, PronType=Dem
, PronType=Int
, PronType=Rel
ADV
occurs with 40 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is _
(12744 tokens).
Examples: nyt, niin, jo, myös, vielä, vain, sitten, kyllä, aina, ihan
Relations
ADV
nodes are attached to their parents using 7 different relations: fi-dep/advmod (14402; 90% instances), fi-dep/dep (1011; 6% instances), fi-dep/compound (192; 1% instances), fi-dep/conj (188; 1% instances), fi-dep/root (132; 1% instances), fi-dep/advcl:compar (25; 0% instances), fi-dep/ccomp (3; 0% instances)
Parents of ADV
nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (10180; 64% instances), NOUN (1776; 11% instances), ADJ (1557; 10% instances), ADV (1112; 7% instances), NUM (359; 2% instances), PRON (281; 2% instances), SCONJ (205; 1% instances), PROPN (180; 1% instances), ROOT (132; 1% instances), DET (109; 1% instances), ADP (33; 0% instances), CONJ (15; 0% instances), INTJ (7; 0% instances), X (6; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances)
12320 (77%) ADV
nodes are leaves.
2868 (18%) ADV
nodes have one child.
629 (4%) ADV
nodes have two children.
136 (1%) ADV
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADV
node is 10.
Children of ADV
nodes are attached using 20 different relations: fi-dep/punct (2428; 53% instances), fi-dep/advmod (856; 19% instances), fi-dep/nmod (269; 6% instances), fi-dep/conj (202; 4% instances), fi-dep/dep (191; 4% instances), fi-dep/advcl:compar (148; 3% instances), fi-dep/cc (148; 3% instances), fi-dep/acl (111; 2% instances), fi-dep/amod (81; 2% instances), fi-dep/det (47; 1% instances), fi-dep/mark:comparator (25; 1% instances), fi-dep/mark (24; 1% instances), fi-dep/nummod (20; 0% instances), fi-dep/case (11; 0% instances), fi-dep/nsubj (10; 0% instances), fi-dep/cop (9; 0% instances), fi-dep/dobj (5; 0% instances), fi-dep/vocative (5; 0% instances), fi-dep/neg (3; 0% instances), fi-dep/aux (1; 0% instances)
Children of ADV
nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: PUNCT (2428; 53% instances), ADV (1112; 24% instances), NOUN (363; 8% instances), VERB (176; 4% instances), CONJ (156; 3% instances), ADJ (110; 2% instances), SCONJ (61; 1% instances), PRON (53; 1% instances), DET (47; 1% instances), PROPN (36; 1% instances), NUM (21; 0% instances), INTJ (19; 0% instances), ADP (11; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)
ADV in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]