root

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`root`: root

The root grammatical relation points to the root of the sentence. A fake node ROOT is used as the governor.



  
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ROOT Minä pidän oluesta .
root(ROOT, pidän)
{
    "text": "ROOT Minä pidän oluesta . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 10, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 16, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 24, 25 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal.

13581 nodes (8%) are attached to their parents as root.

13581 instances of root (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 4.2401884986378.

The following 14 pairs of parts of speech are connected with root: fi-pos/ROOT-VERB (10257; 76% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-NOUN (1876; 14% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-ADJ (867; 6% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-ADV (186; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-PROPN (166; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-PRON (114; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-NUM (46; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-INTJ (27; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-X (14; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-SYM (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-AUX (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-ADP (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-CONJ (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-SCONJ (2; 0% instances).



  
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    info
  
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 1 root	color:blue
1	Saavuin	saapua	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	siis	siis	ADV	Adv	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	kaupunkiin	kaupunki	NOUN	N	Case=Ill|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	kameraryhmäni	kamera#ryhmä	NOUN	N	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	1	nmod	_	_
5	kanssa	kanssa	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Post	4	case	_	_
6	jo	jo	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	ennen	ennen	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Prep	8	case	_	_
8	yhtätoista	yksi#toista	NUM	Num	Case=Par|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 8, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 13, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 24, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 38, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "ADV", [ [ 45, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "ADP", [ [ 48, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "NUM", [ [ 54, 64 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 65, 66 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Past" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Voice", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Act" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Ill" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Number[psor]", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Person[psor]", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "AdpType", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Post" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "AdpType", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Par" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "NumType", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Card" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: saapua" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: siis" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adv" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kaupunki" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kamera#ryhmä" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kanssa" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adp" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: jo" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adv" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ennen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adp" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: yksi#toista" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Num" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T0", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Saavuin siis kaupunkiin kameraryhmäni kanssa jo ennen yhtätoista .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 9 root	color:blue
1	Eräs	eräs	PRON	Pron	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	9	nsubj:cop	_	_
2	suosikkijutuistani	suosikki#juttu	NOUN	N	Case=Ela|Number=Plur|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	1	nmod	_	_
3	oli	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	9	cop	_	_
4	tämä	tämä	PRON	Pron	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	det	_	_
5	vihreän	vihreä	ADJ	A	Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	8	amod	_	_
6	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	5	cc	_	_
7	keltaisen	keltainen	ADJ	A	Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	5	conj	8:amod	_
8	värinen	värinen	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	9	amod	_	_
9	kesämekko	kesä#mekko	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 5, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 24, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 28, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "ADJ", [ [ 33, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "CONJ", [ [ 41, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 44, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 54, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 62, 71 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 72, 73 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Ela" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Number[psor]", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Person[psor]", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Past" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Act" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A20", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A21", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A23", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T8", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A24", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T8", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A26", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A27", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "nsubj:cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R9", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: eräs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: suosikki#juttu" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: tämä" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vihreä" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ja" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: C" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: keltainen" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: värinen" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kesä#mekko" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Eräs suosikkijutuistani oli tämä vihreän ja keltaisen värinen kesämekko .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 3 root	color:blue
1	On	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
2	kyllä	kyllä	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	kiva	kiva	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	7	punct	_	_
5	kun	kun	SCONJ	C	_	7	mark	_	_
6	tuolla	tuolla	ADV	Adv	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	sai	saada	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	csubj:cop	_	_
8	hipelöidä	hipelöidä	VERB	V	InfForm=1|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	7	xcomp	_	_
9	kaikkea	kaikki	PRON	Pron	Case=Par|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	8	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:)	:)	SYM	Symb	_	3	discourse	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 3, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 9, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 14, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "SCONJ", [ [ 16, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "ADV", [ [ 20, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 27, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "VERB", [ [ 31, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "PRON", [ [ 41, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 49, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "SYM", [ [ 51, 53 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Voice", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Act" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "Degree", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A12", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A13", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Past" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A14", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A15", "Voice", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Act" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A16", "InfForm", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "1" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A18", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A19", "Voice", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Act" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A20", "Case", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Par" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A22", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Ind" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "csubj:cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R10", "discourse", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kyllä" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adv" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kiva" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kun" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: C" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: tuolla" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adv" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: saada" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hipelöidä" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kaikki" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: :)" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Symb" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "On kyllä kiva , kun tuolla sai hipelöidä kaikkea . :)",
    "error": false
}

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This relation is universal.

18792 nodes (12%) are attached to their parents as root.

18792 instances of root (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 3.5240527884206.

The following 10 pairs of parts of speech are connected with root: fi-pos/ROOT-VERB (14302; 76% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-NOUN (2428; 13% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-ADJ (1484; 8% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-PROPN (171; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-PRON (166; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-ADV (132; 1% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-NUM (50; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-INTJ (36; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-X (15; 0% instances), fi-pos/ROOT-SCONJ (8; 0% instances).



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 3 root	color:blue
1	x:n	x	NOUN	N,Abbr,Sg,Gen	Abbr=Yes|Case=Gen|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	tarvii	tarvita	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	3	aux	_	Style=Dialectal
3	toimia	toimia	VERB	V,Act,InfA,Lat	Case=Lat|InfForm=1|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 11, 17 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-A1", "Abbr", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A2", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A4", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A6", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A8", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Lat" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A10", "InfForm", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "1" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A12", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Act" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: x" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N,Abbr,Sg,Gen" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: tarvita" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Style=Dialectal" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: toimia" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V,Act,InfA,Lat" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "x:n tarvii toimia",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 3 root	color:blue
1	nukahtamaisillaan	nukahtaa	VERB	V,Act,InfMaisilla,Px3	Person[psor]=3|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	2	advcl	_	FTB1-InfForm=Maisilla
2	oleva	olla	VERB	V,Act,PcpVa,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PartForm=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	3	amod	_	_
3	kuski	kuski	NOUN	N,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 18, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 24, 29 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-A1", "Person[psor]", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A2", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A3", "Voice", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Act" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A6", "PartForm", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A7", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Part" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A8", "Voice", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R0", "advcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R1", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: nukahtaa" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V,Act,InfMaisilla,Px3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: FTB1-InfForm=Maisilla" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V,Act,PcpVa,Sg,Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kuski" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N,Sg,Nom" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T0", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "6" ],
    "text": "nukahtamaisillaan oleva kuski",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 3 root	color:blue
1	Buckler	buckler	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	on	olla	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
3	vaalea	vaalea	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	3	punct	_	FTB-rel=phrm
5	makeahko	makeahko	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	3	punct	_	FTB-rel=phrm
7	lievästi	lievästi	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	vierremäinen	vierremäinen	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	8	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 8, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 11, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 18, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "ADJ", [ [ 20, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 29, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "ADV", [ [ 31, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 40, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 53, 54 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A3", "Mood", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A5", "Person", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A6", "Tense", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A7", "Voice", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A8", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A12", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T8", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T8", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R4", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R6", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R7", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: buckler" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N,Prop,Sg,Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vaalea" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A,Sg,Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pun" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: FTB-rel=phrm" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: makeahko" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A,Sg,Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pun" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: FTB-rel=phrm" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: lievästi" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Adv" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vierremäinen" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A,Sg,Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pun" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T0", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "7" ],
    "text": "Buckler on vaalea , makeahko , lievästi vierremäinen .",
    "error": false
}

root in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

root: root

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

`root`: root