advcl: adverbial clause modifier
Adverbial clause modifiers (advcl) are subordinate clauses that
are not complements. Also non-complement infinitival or temporal clauses
(lauseenvastike, see for instance
(see ISK §876) and non-complement participles modifying verbs are
marked as advcl. If there is a subordinating conjunction present, it
is marked with the dependency type mark.
Kun äiti tuli kotiin , isä keitti kahvia . \n When mother came home , father made coffee .
mark(tuli-3, Kun-1)
nsubj(tuli-3, äiti-2)
nmod(tuli-3, kotiin-4)
punct(tuli-3, ,-5)
nsubj(keitti-7, isä-6)
advcl(keitti-7, tuli-3)
dobj(keitti-7, kahvia-8)
punct(keitti-7, .-9)
Äidin tullessa kotiin isä keitti kahvia . \n Mother when_came home father made coffee .
nsubj(tullessa-2, Äidin-1)
nmod(tullessa-2, kotiin-3)
nsubj(keitti-5, isä-4)
advcl(keitti-5, tullessa-2)
dobj(keitti-5, kahvia-6)
punct(keitti-5, .-7)
Huolestuneena juoksin hänen luokseen . \n Worried I_ran him to .
advcl(juoksin-2, Huolestuneena-1)
nmod(juoksin-2, hänen-3)
case(hänen-3, luokseen-4)
punct(juoksin-2, .-5)
The dependency type advcl is used also in comparative
constructions, most often involving adjectives in the comparative
form. The head of the advcl dependency is the comparative
wordform, and the dependent is the compared element.
The annotation of comparative and superlative structures is described in Comparatives and superlatives.
parempi kuin eilinen näytelmä \n better than yesterday's(adj.) play
advcl(parempi-1, näytelmä-4)
mark(näytelmä-4, kuin-2)
amod(näytelmä-4, eilinen-3)
References
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)
This relation is universal.
3156 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as advcl.
2258 instances of advcl (72%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.49746514575412.
The following 46 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advcl: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (2141; 68% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/VERB (188; 6% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (151; 5% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (111; 4% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NOUN (70; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (70; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (52; 2% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/VERB (47; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (47; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (46; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (30; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (29; 1% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (29; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADJ (23; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PRON (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADV (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PROPN (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PROPN (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/SYM (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/AUX (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PUNCT-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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1 Jos jos SCONJ C _ 4 mark _ _
2 tuloksia tulos NOUN N Case=Par|Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _
3 ei ei VERB V Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 4 neg _ _
4 löydy löytyä VERB V Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No
5 , , PUNCT Punct _ 4 punct _ _
6 sinut sinä PRON Pron Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 dobj _ _
7 on olla AUX V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 8 auxpass _ _
8 filtteröity filtteröidä VERB V Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|PartForm=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _
9 Twitterin Twitter PROPN N Case=Gen|Number=Sing 10 nmod:poss _ _
10 toimesta toimi NOUN N Case=Ela|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT Punct _ 8 punct _ _
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1 Maku maku NOUN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 nsubj:cop _ _
2 on olla VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 3 cop _ _
3 parasta hyvä ADJ A Case=Par|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
4 , , PUNCT Punct _ 7 punct _ _
5 kun kun SCONJ C _ 7 mark _ _
6 salaatti salaatti NOUN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 7 nsubj 8:nsubj _
7 saa saada VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 3 advcl _ _
8 tekeytyä tekeytyä VERB V InfForm=1|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act 7 xcomp _ _
9 hetken hetki NOUN N Case=Gen|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _
10 jääkaapissa jää#kaappi NOUN N Case=Ine|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ _
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1 2.5mm 2.5#mm NOUN N Abbr=Yes|Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes 2 nmod:poss _ _
2 plugeilla plugi NOUN N Case=Ade|Number=Plur 3 nmod _ _
3 olevaa olla VERB V Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|PartForm=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 4 acl _ _
4 piuhaa piuha NOUN N Case=Par|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
5 kun kun SCONJ C _ 9 mark _ _
6 ei ei VERB V Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 9 neg _ _
7 itseltäni itse PRON Pron Case=Abl|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Reflex=Yes 9 nmod _ _
8 muualta muualta ADV Adv _ 9 advmod _ _
9 löytynyt löytyä VERB V Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|PartForm=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 4 advcl _ _
10 :) :) SYM Symb _ 4 discourse _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of advcl: advcl:compar.
3659 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as advcl.
2787 instances of advcl (76%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.19240229570921.
The following 19 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advcl: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (3213; 88% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/VERB (135; 4% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (105; 3% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (77; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (62; 2% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (13; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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1 " " PUNCT Pun,Quo,Ini _ 2 punct _ Missed-POSITION=INITIAL|Missed-SUBCAT=QUOTATION
2 Sitä se PRON Pron,Dem,Sg,Par Case=Par|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 3 nmod _ _
3 lihoo lihoa VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 liikaa liikaa ADV Adv _ 3 advmod _ _
5 , , PUNCT Pun _ 4 punct _ _
6 jos jos SCONJ Pcle,CS _ 8 mark _ _
7 vain vain ADV Pcle _ 8 advmod _ _
8 lukee lukea VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 3 advcl _ _
9 ja ja CONJ Pcle,CC _ 8 cc _ _
10 syö syödä VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 8 conj _ _
11 suklaata suklaa NOUN N,Sg,Par Case=Par|Number=Sing 10 dobj _ _
12 . . PUNCT Pun _ 11 punct _ _
13 " " PUNCT Pun,Quo,Fin _ 12 punct _ Missed-POSITION=FINAL|Missed-SUBCAT=QUOTATION
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1 Jos jos SCONJ Pcle,CS _ 4 mark _ _
2 luottamusmies luottamusmies NOUN N,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _
3 ei ei VERB V,Neg,Act,Sg3 Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act 4 neg _ _
4 ole olla VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,ConNeg Conneg=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 10 advcl _ _
5 paikalla paikalla ADV Adv _ 4 advmod _ _
6 , , PUNCT Pun _ 5 punct _ _
7 humalatila humalatila NOUN N,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _
8 ei ei VERB V,Neg,Act,Sg3 Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act 10 neg _ _
9 ole olla VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,ConNeg Conneg=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 10 cop _ _
10 virallinen virallinen ADJ A,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
11 . . PUNCT Pun _ 10 punct _ _
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1 " " PUNCT Pun,Quo,Ini _ 2 punct _ Missed-POSITION=INITIAL|Missed-SUBCAT=QUOTATION
2 Hän hän PRON Pron,Pers,Sg3,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _
3 varoitti varoittaa VERB V,Act,Ind,Past,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 minua minä PRON Pron,Pers,Sg1,Par Case=Par|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 dobj _ _
5 sinusta sinä PRON Pron,Pers,Sg2,Ela Case=Ela|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nmod _ _
6 , , PUNCT Pun _ 5 punct _ _
7 koska koska SCONJ Pcle,CS _ 9 mark _ _
8 olet olla VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg2 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 9 cop _ _
9 hullu hullu ADJ A,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 advcl _ _
10 . . PUNCT Pun _ 9 punct _ _
advcl in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]