conj: coordinated element
The SD scheme marks coordination so that the first coordinated element acts as the head, and the rest of the elements in the coordination, as well as the coordinating conjunction, depend on it. Coordinated elements are marked with the dependency type conj.
maitoa , leipää ja voita \n milk , bread and butter
punct(maitoa-1, ,-2)
conj(maitoa-1, leipää-3)
cc(maitoa-1, ja-4)
conj(maitoa-1, voita-5)
Conj is in Finnish used also in implicit coordinations without a coordinating conjunction, when the coordinated elements are not separated by a colon, semicolon or dash. When one of these is present, parataxis is used.
Kenkäkyllästyminen on kamala tauti , haluan kevään jo tänne. \n To\_get\_bored\_with\_shoes is an\_awful disease , I\_want spring already here.
conj(tauti-4, haluan-6)
Diffs
Turku Dependency Treebank
Conj is used also for implicit coordinations without a coordinating conjunction when the coordinated elements are not separated by a colon, semicolon or dash.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)
This relation is universal.
9259 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as conj.
9259 instances of conj (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 6.07506210173885.
The following 67 pairs of parts of speech are connected with conj: fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (3483; 38% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (3028; 33% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (801; 9% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (453; 5% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/VERB (207; 2% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (156; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (150; 2% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (115; 1% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NUM (86; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (84; 1% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (83; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PROPN (73; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (61; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (61; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (49; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/VERB (40; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NOUN (36; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (28; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (26; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (23; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (14; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (13; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PROPN (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/VERB (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/SYM (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/X (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADJ (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NUM (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PROPN (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PRON (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/ADP (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/X (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/AUX (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PUNCT (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 3 8 conj color:blue
1 Tässä tämä PRON Pron Case=Ine|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 3 nmod 8:nmod _
2 hieman hieman ADV Adv _ 3 advmod _ _
3 yleiskuvaa yleis#kuva NOUN N Case=Par|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 showroomilta showroom NOUN N Case=Abl|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
5 ja ja CONJ C _ 3 cc _ _
6 lisää lisää ADV Adv _ 8 advmod _ _
7 tuttuja tuttu ADJ A Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur 8 amod _ _
8 naamoja naama NOUN N Case=Par|Number=Plur 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
9 . . PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 3 6 conj color:blue
1 “ “ PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
2 Mä minä PRON Pron Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Style=Coll 3 nsubj _ _
3 painan painaa VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No
4 , , PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ _
5 mä minä PRON Pron Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Style=Coll 6 nsubj _ _
6 painan painaa VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
7 ! ! PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
8 ” ” PUNCT Punct _ 3 punct _ _
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# visual-style 7 9 conj color:blue
1 Tienshinhanin Tienshinhan PROPN N Case=Gen|Number=Sing 3 nmod:poss _ _
2 paras hyvä ADJ A Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing 3 amod _ _
3 ystävä ystävä NOUN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 5 nsubj:cop _ _
4 on olla VERB V Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 5 cop _ _
5 Chiaotzu Chiaotzu PROPN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
6 ( ( PUNCT Punct _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
7 Chaoz Chaoz PROPN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 5 appos _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT Punct _ 7 punct _ _
9 Chaozu Chaozu PROPN N Case=Nom|Number=Sing 7 conj 5:appos SpaceAfter=No
10 ) ) PUNCT Punct _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
11 . . PUNCT Punct _ 5 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)
This relation is universal.
6517 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as conj.
6356 instances of conj (98%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.8502378394967.
The following 70 pairs of parts of speech are connected with conj: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (2388; 37% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (1682; 26% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADJ (429; 7% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PROPN (336; 5% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/VERB (201; 3% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (181; 3% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (145; 2% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/X (117; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (107; 2% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (105; 2% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NUM (87; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (72; 1% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (68; 1% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (56; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (55; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (46; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/NOUN (36; 1% instances), fi-pos/SCONJ-fi-pos/SCONJ (35; 1% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PROPN (31; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NOUN (27; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (23; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/PRON (21; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (20; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/X (17; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/INTJ (17; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NUM (17; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/VERB (13; 0% instances), fi-pos/CONJ-fi-pos/CONJ (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/VERB (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PROPN (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/ADP (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/PRON (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/VERB (10; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADJ (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/X (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/VERB (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/X (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NUM (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PROPN (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADV (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/INTJ (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PUNCT (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/X (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
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# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 10 conj color:blue
1 " " PUNCT Pun,Quo,Ini _ 2 punct _ Missed-POSITION=INITIAL|Missed-SUBCAT=QUOTATION
2 Sitä se PRON Pron,Dem,Sg,Par Case=Par|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 3 nmod _ _
3 lihoo lihoa VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 liikaa liikaa ADV Adv _ 3 advmod _ _
5 , , PUNCT Pun _ 4 punct _ _
6 jos jos SCONJ Pcle,CS _ 8 mark _ _
7 vain vain ADV Pcle _ 8 advmod _ _
8 lukee lukea VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 3 advcl _ _
9 ja ja CONJ Pcle,CC _ 8 cc _ _
10 syö syödä VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 8 conj _ _
11 suklaata suklaa NOUN N,Sg,Par Case=Par|Number=Sing 10 dobj _ _
12 . . PUNCT Pun _ 11 punct _ _
13 " " PUNCT Pun,Quo,Fin _ 12 punct _ Missed-POSITION=FINAL|Missed-SUBCAT=QUOTATION
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 6 8 conj color:blue
1 Kikka kikka PROPN N,Prop,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
2 on olla VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 3 aux _ _
3 ollut olla VERB V,Act,PcpNut,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PartForm=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 ihmeissään ihmeissään ADV Adv,Px3 Person[psor]=3 3 advmod _ _
5 saamistaan saada VERB V,PcpAg,Pl,Ela,Px3 Case=Ela|Number=Plur|PartForm=Agt|Person[psor]=3|VerbForm=Part 6 amod _ _
6 ruusuista ruusu NOUN N,Pl,Ela Case=Ela|Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _
7 ja ja CONJ Pcle,CC _ 6 cc _ _
8 lahjoista lahja NOUN N,Pl,Ela Case=Ela|Number=Plur 6 conj _ _
9 . . PUNCT Pun _ 8 punct _ _
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# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 5 conj color:blue
1 Buckler buckler PROPN N,Prop,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
2 on olla VERB V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3 Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act 3 cop _ _
3 vaalea vaalea ADJ A,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 , , PUNCT Pun _ 3 punct _ FTB-rel=phrm
5 makeahko makeahko ADJ A,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 conj _ _
6 , , PUNCT Pun _ 3 punct _ FTB-rel=phrm
7 lievästi lievästi ADV Adv _ 8 advmod _ _
8 vierremäinen vierremäinen ADJ A,Sg,Nom Case=Nom|Number=Sing 3 conj _ _
9 . . PUNCT Pun _ 8 punct _ _
conj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]