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parataxis: parataxis

parataxis dependencies mark two different phenomena. Firstly, they are used with certain implicit coordinations. These coordinations are recognized by two factors: there is no coordinating conjunction, and the independent clauses are separated by a colon, semicolon or a dash. As with explicit coordinations, the first element is the governor. Also parenthetical and interjected clauses can receive the parataxis dependency. If there is a coordinating conjunction present (regardless of punctuation) or if the clauses are separated by merely a comma, the coordination type conj is used (differs from the UD).

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Lapset leipoivat piparit ; äiti paistoi ne . \n The_children made the_cookies ; the_mother baked them .
nsubj(leipoivat-2, Lapset-1)
dobj(leipoivat-2, piparit-3)
punct(leipoivat-2, ;-4)
punct(leipoivat-2, .-8)
parataxis(leipoivat-2, paistoi-6)
nsubj(paistoi-6, äiti-5)
dobj(paistoi-6, ne-7)
{
    "text": "Lapset leipoivat piparit ; äiti paistoi ne . \n The_children made the_cookies ; the_mother baked them . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 7, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 17, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 25, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 27, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 32, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 40, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 43, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 47, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 60, 64 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 65, 76 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 77, 78 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 79, 89 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 90, 95 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T16", "token", [ [ 96, 100 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T17", "token", [ [ 101, 102 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R5", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R6", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R7", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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Ilmoittakaa suoraan sähköpostilla ( palautelomakekin käy ) .
nmod(Ilmoittakaa-1, sähköpostilla-3)
advmod(sähköpostilla-3, suoraan-2)
punct(Ilmoittakaa-1, .-8)
parataxis(Ilmoittakaa-1, käy-6)
nsubj(käy-6, palautelomakekin-5)
punct(käy-6, (-4)
punct(käy-6, )-7)
{
    "text": "Ilmoittakaa suoraan sähköpostilla ( palautelomakekin käy ) . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 12, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 20, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 34, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 36, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 53, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 57, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 59, 60 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R4", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R5", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R6", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

parataxis is also used for direct speech. If the verb of saying (or thinking, etc.) precedes the utterance, it acts as the governor, and the main verb or predicative of the utterance is the dependent. However, if the utterance precedes the speech verb, the relation is reversed.

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Mies sanoi : Tulen kotiin vasta myöhään . \n The_man said : I_will_come home only late .
nsubj(Mies-1, sanoi-2)
punct(sanoi-2, :-3)
nmod(Tulen-4, kotiin-5)
advmod(Tulen-4, myöhään-7)
advmod(myöhään-7, vasta-6)
parataxis(sanoi-2, Tulen-4)
punct(sanoi-2, .-8)
{
    "text": "Mies sanoi : Tulen kotiin vasta myöhään . \n The_man said : I_will_come home only late . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T3", "token", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T5", "token", [ [ 19, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T6", "token", [ [ 26, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T7", "token", [ [ 32, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T8", "token", [ [ 40, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T10", "token", [ [ 44, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T11", "token", [ [ 52, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T12", "token", [ [ 57, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T13", "token", [ [ 59, 70 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T14", "token", [ [ 71, 75 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T15", "token", [ [ 76, 80 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T16", "token", [ [ 81, 85 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T17", "token", [ [ 86, 87 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R2", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R6", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T8" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ]
}

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Tulen kotiin vasta myöhään , mies sanoi . \n I_will_come home only late , the_man said .
nmod(Tulen-1, kotiin-2)
advmod(Tulen-1, myöhään-4)
advmod(myöhään-4, vasta-3)
punct(Tulen-1, ,-5)
nsubj(sanoi-7, mies-6)
parataxis(Tulen-1, sanoi-7)
punct(Tulen-1, .-8)
{
    "text": "Tulen kotiin vasta myöhään , mies sanoi . \n I_will_come home only late , the_man said . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T2", "token", [ [ 6, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T3", "token", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T4", "token", [ [ 19, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T5", "token", [ [ 27, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T6", "token", [ [ 29, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T7", "token", [ [ 34, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T8", "token", [ [ 40, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T10", "token", [ [ 44, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T11", "token", [ [ 56, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T12", "token", [ [ 61, 65 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T13", "token", [ [ 66, 70 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T14", "token", [ [ 71, 72 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T15", "token", [ [ 73, 80 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T16", "token", [ [ 81, 85 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T17", "token", [ [ 86, 87 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-R1", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R5", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R6", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T8" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ]
}

Diffs

Turku Dependency Treebank

If the clauses are separated by a comma and there is no coordinating conjunction, TDT does not use parataxis but conj.

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal.

732 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as parataxis.

728 instances of parataxis (99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 10.301912568306.

The following 31 pairs of parts of speech are connected with parataxis: VERB-VERB (387; 53% instances), NOUN-VERB (129; 18% instances), ADJ-VERB (50; 7% instances), PROPN-VERB (35; 5% instances), VERB-NOUN (35; 5% instances), NOUN-NOUN (19; 3% instances), ADV-VERB (11; 2% instances), VERB-ADJ (10; 1% instances), NOUN-ADJ (5; 1% instances), PROPN-NOUN (5; 1% instances), ADJ-ADJ (4; 1% instances), ADJ-NOUN (4; 1% instances), INTJ-VERB (4; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (4; 1% instances), PRON-VERB (4; 1% instances), VERB-PROPN (4; 1% instances), VERB-PRON (3; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (2; 0% instances), NOUN-PROPN (2; 0% instances), PROPN-SYM (2; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (2; 0% instances), X-VERB (2; 0% instances), AUX-VERB (1; 0% instances), NOUN-INTJ (1; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (1; 0% instances), NOUN-X (1; 0% instances), PROPN-ADJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-INTJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-NUM (1; 0% instances), VERB-SYM (1; 0% instances), VERB-X (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 5 parataxis	color:blue
1	Saat	saada	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	maistaa	maistaa	VERB	V	InfForm=1|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	1	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_
4	mies	mies	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	5	nsubj	7:nsubj|8:nsubj	_
5	lupasi	luvata	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	1	parataxis	_	_
6	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	5	cc	_	_
7	rupesi	ruveta	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	5	conj	_	_
8	penkomaan	penkoa	VERB	V	Case=Ill|InfForm=3|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	7	xcomp	_	_
9	kassiaan	kassi	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3	8	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 5, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "PUNCT", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 20, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "CONJ", [ [ 27, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 30, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "VERB", [ [ 37, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 47, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 56, 57 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "2" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A6", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A7", "InfForm", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A9", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A10", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A11", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A13", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Past" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A18", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A19", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A20", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A21", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A22", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Past" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A23", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A24", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A25", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Ill" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A26", "InfForm", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A27", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A28", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A29", "Voice", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Act" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A30", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Par" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A31", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A32", "Person[psor]", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "3" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R9", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R10", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: saada" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: maistaa" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: mies" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: luvata" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ja" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: C" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ruveta" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: penkoa" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kassi" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "parataxis" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Saat maistaa , mies lupasi ja rupesi penkomaan kassiaan .",
    "error": false
}

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input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 10	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 10 parataxis	color:blue
1	Se	se	PRON	Pron	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	nsubj:cop	_	_
2	on	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	cop	_	_
3	oma	oma	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	4	amod	_	_
4	vika	vika	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	jos	jos	SCONJ	C	_	7	mark	_	_
6	on	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	7	cop	_	_
7	yksinäinen	yksinäinen	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	4	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	4	punct	_	_
9	hän	hän	PRON	Pron	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	sanoo	sanoa	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 3, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 6, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 10, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "SCONJ", [ [ 15, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 19, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 22, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T8", "PUNCT", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T9", "PRON", [ [ 35, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "VERB", [ [ 39, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 45, 46 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A3", "PronType", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A4", "Mood", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A6", "Person", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A9", "Voice", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A11", "Degree", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A13", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A15", "Mood", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A17", "Person", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A18", "Tense", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A19", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A20", "Voice", "embedded-6-S1-T6", "Act" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A21", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T7", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A22", "Degree", "embedded-6-S1-T7", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A23", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A24", "Case", "embedded-6-S1-T9", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A26", "Person", "embedded-6-S1-T9", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A27", "PronType", "embedded-6-S1-T9", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A28", "Mood", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A29", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A30", "Person", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A31", "Tense", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A32", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A33", "Voice", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "Act" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R0", "nsubj:cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R2", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R4", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R5", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R6", "advcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R8", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R9", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: se" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: oma" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vika" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: jos" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: C" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: yksinäinen" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hän" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: sanoa" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T10", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "embedded-6-S1-T10", "parataxis" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "6" ],
    "text": "Se on oma vika jos on yksinäinen , hän sanoo .",
    "error": false
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 9 parataxis	color:blue
1	-	-	PUNCT	Punct	_	5	punct	_	_
2	Eikö	ei	VERB	V	Clitic=Ko|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	5	neg	_	_
3	se	se	PRON	Pron	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	nsubj:cop	_	_
4	ole	olla	VERB	V	Connegative=Yes|Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	selvää	selvä	ADJ	A	Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	Punct	_	5	punct	_	_
7	parrakas	parrakas	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	8	amod	_	_
8	ryöväri	ryöväri	NOUN	N	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	ärähti	ärähtää	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	5	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "PUNCT", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 2, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 7, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 10, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "ADJ", [ [ 14, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 21, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 23, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 32, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 40, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 47, 48 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-A1", "Clitic", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Ko" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A2", "Negative", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Neg" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A6", "Voice", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A9", "PronType", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A10", "Connegative", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A11", "Mood", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A12", "Tense", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A13", "VerbForm", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A14", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "Par" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A15", "Degree", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A17", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T7", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A18", "Degree", "embedded-7-S1-T7", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A20", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T8", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A22", "Mood", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A23", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A24", "Person", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A25", "Tense", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "Past" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A26", "VerbForm", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A27", "Voice", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "Act" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R0", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R1", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R2", "nsubj:cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R3", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R4", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R6", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R7", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R8", "parataxis", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: -" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ei" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: se" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pron" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: olla" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: selvä" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ?" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: parrakas" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ryöväri" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: N" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ärähtää" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "embedded-7-S1-T9", "parataxis" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "7" ],
    "text": "- Eikö se ole selvää ? parrakas ryöväri ärähti .",
    "error": false
}

---

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