Mood
: mood
The feature marks the mood of the verb.
Imp
: Imperative
Examples
-
[ab] у-аан-гыл(-ø) [Subj.2SgM-stop-Impv] ‘stop!’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Masc|Mood=Imp|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[subj]=2|Trans=No|VerbForm=Fin
-
[ab] и-ҭ-га(-ø) [DO.3-raise(-Impv)] ‘raise it! (e.g. your voice)’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[lo]=Neut|Mood=Imp|Number[lo]=Sing|Person[lo]=3|Person[obj]=3|Trans=Yes|VerbForm=Fin
Prp
: Purposive
Examples
- [ab] (ø-)м-га-рц [Subj.3-Neg-rise-Purp] ‘in order not to rise’
Dyn=Yes|Mood=Prp|Person[subj]=3|Polarity=Neg|Trans=No|VerbForm=NonFin
Int
: Interrogative
Examples
- [ab] и-у-м-бо-и [DO.3-Subj.2SgM-see-Quest] ‘don’t you see it?’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Masc|Mood=Int|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[obj]=3|Person[subj]=2|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|Trans=Yes|VerbForm=NonFin
Sub
: Subjunctive
Examples
- [ab] (ø-)-б-ба-(а)аит [DO.3-Subj.2SgM-see-Sub] ‘you.Fem should see it’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Masc|Mood=Sub|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[obj]=3|Person[subj]=2|Tense=Aor|Trans=Yes|VerbForm=Fin
Opt
: Optative
Examples
- [ab] д-хын.ҳәы-ндаз [Subj.3SgH-Pv.return-Opt] ‘may (s)he return’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Com|Mood=Opt|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[subj]=3|Tense=Aor|Trans=No|VerbForm=NonFin
Cnd
: Conditional 1
The Conditional 1 is used to form real or unreal conditions. It is different from the Conditional 1 Tense.
Examples
- [ab] сы-ҟа-м-зар [Subj.1Sg-exist-Neg-Cnd] ‘if I would not exist’
Dyn=No|Mood=Cnd|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[subj]=1|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=NonFin
Nec
: Necessitative
Examples
- [ab] и-ҳ-а-у-ҳәа-р.оуп [Obj.3-LO.1Pl-Pv-Subj.2SgM-tell-Nec] ‘you have to tell it to us’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Masc|Mood=Nec|Number[lo]=Plur|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[lo]=1|Person[obj]=3|Person[subj]=2|Trans=Yes|VerbForm=Fin
Cnd2
: Conditional 2
The Conditional 2 is used to form real or unreal conditions. It is different from the Conditional 2 Tense.
Examples
- [ab] у-ҧш-уазҭ.гьы [Subj.2SgM-look-Cnd2] ‘(even) if you look’
Dyn=Yes|Gender[subj]=Masc|Mood=Cnd2|Number[subj]=Sing|Person[subj]=2|Tense=Pres|Trans=No|VerbForm=NonFin
Mood in other languages: [ab] [akk] [arr] [bej] [bg] [bm] [cs] [cy] [el] [eme] [en] [es] [ess] [et] [fi] [fr] [ga] [gd] [gn] [gub] [hbo] [hu] [hy] [it] [jaa] [ka] [ky] [mdf] [myv] [pcm] [qpm] [qtd] [quc] [ru] [say] [sl] [sv] [tpn] [tr] [tt] [u] [ug] [uk] [urb] [urj]