ADP: adposition
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for ADP.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Romanian)
There are 54 ADP lemmas (0%), 69 ADP types (0%) and 30471 ADP tokens (14%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of ADP is: 7 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADP lemmas: de, în, la, cu, din, pe, pentru, prin, după, întru
The 10 most frequent ADP types: de, în, la, cu, din, pe, pentru, prin, după, într-
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: de (ADP 9438, SCONJ 10, X 1), la (ADP 3407, X 1), fără (ADP 218, SCONJ 19), până (ADP 174, SCONJ 125), peste (ADP 100, ADV 12), conform (ADP 57, ADJ 9, ADV 1), drept (NOUN 95, ADJ 25, ADP 25, ADV 11), deasupra (ADP 23, ADV 5), in (ADP 23, X 1, NOUN 1), potrivit (ADP 23, ADJ 13)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: de (ADP 9207, SCONJ 4, X 1), la (ADP 3250, X 1), fără (ADP 199, SCONJ 17), până (ADP 164, SCONJ 107), peste (ADP 94, ADV 11), de- (ADP 57, SCONJ 4), drept (ADP 21, ADJ 13, NOUN 12, ADV 9), deasupra (ADP 22, ADV 4), in (ADP 18, NOUN 1, X 1), potrivit (ADP 15, ADJ 4, VERB 2)
- de
- ADP 9207: ” Silgeda Gold “ efectuează și lucrări de reparații bijuterii din aur .
- SCONJ 4: Că maica de ar putea și din astea m- ar scăpa .
- X 1: Astfel , în numărul 35 / 1934 , este publicată o fișă biografică Céline , alături de câteva impresii despre „ o carte dantescă ” , Voyage au bout de la nuit .
- la
- fără
- până
- peste
- de-
- drept
- ADP 21: Acestea toate drept o părere , Drept nălucire le socotesc .
- ADJ 13: Atunci s- a tras înapoi căci și- a scrântit piciorul drept în marginea căzii de tablă .
- NOUN 12: ( 3 ) Perioada de gândire nu conferă un drept de ședere în temeiul prezentei directive .
- ADV 9: Și -n șuier fâlfâit pe sus Un stol de păsări trece drept înspre păduri .
- deasupra
- in
- ADP 18: Nu s- au identificat in vivo conjugați de faza 2 ale nici unuia dintre compuși .
- NOUN 1: Pungașii scoaseră o basma groasă de in și -l legară pe tejghetar la ochi , de nu putea să zărească o rază de lumină .
- X 1: Ambele examene presupun prezentarea a cinci lucrări ( papers ) - Reading , Writing , English in use , Listening , Speaking .
- potrivit
- ADP 15: Gazeta apărea , potrivit afirmației redactorului , pentru a permite „ talentelor născânde ” să se exprime .
- ADJ 4: Câștigătorii vor fi stabiliți prin tragere la sorți , la care participă toate plicurile cu taloane trimise în termenul pe care îl vom anunța la momentul potrivit .
- VERB 2: Trebuie să spuneți medicului dumneavoastră dacă alăptați , astfel încât medicul să poată decide dacă Tamiflu este potrivit pentru dumneavoastră .
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADP is 1.277778 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.826835).
The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “de”: d-, de, de-, dă.
The 2nd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “pe”: p-, pe, pe-, pă.
The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “în”: -n, n, în.
ADP occurs with 3 features: AdpType (30471; 100% instances), Case (30470; 100% instances), Variant (572; 2% instances)
ADP occurs with 5 feature-value pairs: AdpType=Prep, Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Variant=Short
ADP occurs with 6 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is AdpType=Prep|Case=Acc (29485 tokens).
Examples: de, în, la, cu, din, pe, pentru, prin, după, dintre
Relations
ADP nodes are attached to their parents using 30 different relations: case (26170; 86% instances), mwe (1999; 7% instances), advmod (995; 3% instances), mark (920; 3% instances), nmod (113; 0% instances), punct (72; 0% instances), amod (51; 0% instances), conj (28; 0% instances), root (24; 0% instances), advmod:tmod (16; 0% instances), advcl (13; 0% instances), dobj (8; 0% instances), xcomp (8; 0% instances), appos (6; 0% instances), name (6; 0% instances), compound (5; 0% instances), nsubj (5; 0% instances), parataxis (5; 0% instances), cc (4; 0% instances), nmod:tmod (4; 0% instances), ccomp (3; 0% instances), det (3; 0% instances), remnant (3; 0% instances), acl (2; 0% instances), iobj (2; 0% instances), nmod:pmod (2; 0% instances), discourse (1; 0% instances), expl (1; 0% instances), foreign (1; 0% instances), goeswith (1; 0% instances)
Parents of ADP nodes belong to 18 different parts of speech: NOUN (22043; 72% instances), VERB (2149; 7% instances), PRON (1443; 5% instances), PROPN (1385; 5% instances), ADP (1327; 4% instances), NUM (868; 3% instances), ADV (785; 3% instances), ADJ (259; 1% instances), SCONJ (94; 0% instances), DET (56; 0% instances), ROOT (24; 0% instances), SYM (13; 0% instances), AUX (8; 0% instances), CONJ (8; 0% instances), X (3; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances), PART (2; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances)
26909 (88%) ADP nodes are leaves.
2521 (8%) ADP nodes have one child.
696 (2%) ADP nodes have two children.
345 (1%) ADP nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADP node is 12.
Children of ADP nodes are attached using 32 different relations: mwe (4252; 83% instances), punct (552; 11% instances), advmod (63; 1% instances), cc (42; 1% instances), conj (39; 1% instances), cop (30; 1% instances), case (27; 1% instances), nmod (18; 0% instances), nsubj (17; 0% instances), mark (12; 0% instances), parataxis (11; 0% instances), det (9; 0% instances), advcl (7; 0% instances), csubj (7; 0% instances), goeswith (6; 0% instances), name (6; 0% instances), amod (4; 0% instances), neg (4; 0% instances), advmod:tmod (2; 0% instances), appos (2; 0% instances), dobj (2; 0% instances), remnant (2; 0% instances), acl (1; 0% instances), aux (1; 0% instances), cc:preconj (1; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), ccomp:pmod (1; 0% instances), compound (1; 0% instances), foreign (1; 0% instances), nmod:pmod (1; 0% instances), nummod (1; 0% instances), xcomp (1; 0% instances)
Children of ADP nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: NOUN (1773; 35% instances), ADP (1327; 26% instances), PUNCT (549; 11% instances), ADV (484; 9% instances), PRON (441; 9% instances), ADJ (176; 3% instances), VERB (108; 2% instances), SCONJ (77; 2% instances), DET (62; 1% instances), CONJ (48; 1% instances), PART (44; 1% instances), NUM (22; 0% instances), PROPN (6; 0% instances), SYM (5; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances)
ADP in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]