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acl: clausal modifier of noun

acl stands for finite and non-finite clauses that modify a noun, in contrast to the advcl relation which is used for adverbial clauses that modify a predicate. The head of the acl relation is the noun that is modified, and the dependent is the head of the clause that modifies the noun.

We use acl for:

Verbal adjectives that modify nouns:

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Тез   жүгіретін   спортшылар   көрдім . \n Fast running athletes saw-I .
acl(спортшылар-3, жүгіретін-2)
advmod(жүгіретін-2, Тез-1)
obj(көрдім-4, спортшылар-3)
punct(көрдім-4, .-5)
{
    "text": "Тез жүгіретін спортшылар көрдім . \n Fast running athletes saw-I . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 14, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 25, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 32, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 36, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 41, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 49, 57 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 58, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 64, 65 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R3", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

This relation may be tagged with acl:relcl in the future, as it is the way in which Turkic languages do relative clauses.

Gerunds in genitive modifying a noun:

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Некенің тоқтатылуы жаңадан некеге тұру құқығын туғызады . \n Marriage-of terminating new-from marriage-to ? right is-born .
acl(құқығын-6, тұру-5)
{
    "text": "Некенің тоқтатылуы жаңадан некеге тұру құқығын туғызады . \n Marriage-of terminating new-from marriage-to ? right is-born . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 8, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 19, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 27, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 39, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 47, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 56, 57 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 60, 71 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 72, 83 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T12", "token", [ [ 84, 92 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T13", "token", [ [ 93, 104 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T14", "token", [ [ 105, 106 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T15", "token", [ [ 107, 112 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T16", "token", [ [ 113, 120 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T17", "token", [ [ 121, 122 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

Fronted relative clauses with empty copula:

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Шашы       ұзын     қызды     көрдім . \n Hair long girl saw-I .
acl(қызды-3, ұзын-2)
obj(көрдім-4, қызды-3)
nsubj(ұзын-2, Шашы-1)
punct(көрдім-4, .-5)
{
    "text": "Шашы ұзын қызды көрдім . \n Hair long girl saw-I . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T3", "token", [ [ 10, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T4", "token", [ [ 16, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T5", "token", [ [ 23, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T7", "token", [ [ 27, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T8", "token", [ [ 32, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T9", "token", [ [ 37, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T10", "token", [ [ 42, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T11", "token", [ [ 48, 49 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R2", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ]
}

Conditional phrases with ‘болса’:

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Құлдық пен құл саудасына , қандай түрде болса да , тыйым салынады . \n Slavery and slave trade , whichever form-in may-be also , prohibition is-placed-on .
acl(түрде-7, болса-8)
advmod(болса-8, да-9)
{
    "text": "Құлдық пен құл саудасына , қандай түрде болса да , тыйым салынады . \n Slavery and slave trade , whichever form-in may-be also , prohibition is-placed-on . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T2", "token", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T3", "token", [ [ 11, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T4", "token", [ [ 15, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T5", "token", [ [ 25, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T6", "token", [ [ 27, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T7", "token", [ [ 34, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T8", "token", [ [ 40, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T9", "token", [ [ 46, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T10", "token", [ [ 49, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T11", "token", [ [ 51, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T12", "token", [ [ 57, 65 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T13", "token", [ [ 66, 67 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T15", "token", [ [ 70, 77 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T16", "token", [ [ 78, 81 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T17", "token", [ [ 82, 87 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T18", "token", [ [ 88, 93 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T19", "token", [ [ 94, 95 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T20", "token", [ [ 96, 105 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T21", "token", [ [ 106, 113 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T22", "token", [ [ 114, 120 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T23", "token", [ [ 121, 125 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T24", "token", [ [ 126, 127 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T25", "token", [ [ 128, 139 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T26", "token", [ [ 140, 152 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T27", "token", [ [ 153, 154 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ]
}

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