NOUN
: noun
Definition
Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea.
The NOUN
tag is intended for common nouns only. See PROPN for
proper nouns and PRON for pronouns.
Corresponding language-specific part-of-speech tags
S: Common noun
Examples
- ragazza “girl”
- gatto “cat”
- albero “tree”
- aria “air”
- bellezza “beauty”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)
There are 6835 NOUN
lemmas (35%), 8703 NOUN
types (30%) and 53628 NOUN
tokens (20%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of NOUN
is: 1 in number of lemmas, 1 in number of types and 1 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent NOUN
lemmas: anno, articolo, diritto, fondo, parte, presidente, legge, opera, caso, paese
The 10 most frequent NOUN
types: anni, presidente, parte, fondo, diritto, legge, proprietario, anno, caso, art.
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: diritto (NOUN 375, ADV 3, ADJ 2), fondo (NOUN 369, ADJ 2), proprietario (NOUN 254, ADJ 1), cosa (NOUN 229, PRON 145, ADV 1), uso (NOUN 133, ADJ 1), fine (NOUN 132, ADJ 5), capitale (NOUN 104, ADJ 3), piano (NOUN 100, ADV 5), cittadino (NOUN 91, ADJ 2), ora (ADV 94, NOUN 89)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: parte (NOUN 300, VERB 4), diritto (NOUN 264, ADV 3), legge (NOUN 227, VERB 5), proprietario (NOUN 213, ADJ 1), stato (AUX 209, VERB 104, NOUN 88), lavoro (NOUN 154, VERB 2), cosa (NOUN 151, PRON 96, ADV 1), opera (NOUN 148, VERB 4), governo (NOUN 73, VERB 1), volta (NOUN 131, VERB 5)
- parte
- diritto
- legge
- proprietario
- stato
- lavoro
- cosa
- opera
- governo
- volta
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of NOUN
is 1.273299 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.491677).
The 1st highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “numero”: n., nn., numeri, numero, n°.
The 2nd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “pagina”: pag., pagg., pagina, pagine, pp..
The 3rd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “professore”: prof., professor, professore, professoresse, professori.
NOUN
occurs with 5 features: it-feat/Gender (51837; 97% instances), it-feat/Number (49390; 92% instances), it-feat/Degree (10; 0% instances), it-feat/Tense (1; 0% instances), it-feat/VerbForm (1; 0% instances)
NOUN
occurs with 8 feature-value pairs: Degree=Abs
, Degree=Cmp
, Gender=Fem
, Gender=Masc
, Number=Plur
, Number=Sing
, Tense=Past
, VerbForm=Part
NOUN
occurs with 14 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Gender=Masc|Number=Sing
(18820 tokens).
Examples: fondo, diritto, presidente, proprietario, anno, caso, art., stato, modo, tempo
Relations
NOUN
nodes are attached to their parents using 23 different relations: it-dep/nmod (29797; 56% instances), it-dep/dobj (7255; 14% instances), it-dep/nsubj (6608; 12% instances), it-dep/conj (4498; 8% instances), it-dep/root (2093; 4% instances), it-dep/nsubjpass (1500; 3% instances), it-dep/compound (580; 1% instances), it-dep/appos (554; 1% instances), it-dep/xcomp (282; 1% instances), it-dep/vocative (93; 0% instances), it-dep/advcl (80; 0% instances), it-dep/ccomp (68; 0% instances), it-dep/mwe (61; 0% instances), it-dep/acl:relcl (54; 0% instances), it-dep/case (39; 0% instances), it-dep/parataxis (37; 0% instances), it-dep/acl (11; 0% instances), it-dep/csubj (8; 0% instances), it-dep/advmod (3; 0% instances), it-dep/cc (3; 0% instances), it-dep/discourse (2; 0% instances), it-dep/csubjpass (1; 0% instances), it-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)
Parents of NOUN
nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (26504; 49% instances), NOUN (20561; 38% instances), ROOT (2093; 4% instances), ADJ (1825; 3% instances), PRON (1015; 2% instances), PROPN (976; 2% instances), NUM (317; 1% instances), ADV (197; 0% instances), SYM (35; 0% instances), ADP (31; 0% instances), AUX (26; 0% instances), PUNCT (12; 0% instances), DET (11; 0% instances), X (9; 0% instances), SCONJ (7; 0% instances), CONJ (5; 0% instances), INTJ (4; 0% instances)
2069 (4%) NOUN
nodes are leaves.
10982 (20%) NOUN
nodes have one child.
17854 (33%) NOUN
nodes have two children.
22723 (42%) NOUN
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a NOUN
node is 68.
Children of NOUN
nodes are attached using 37 different relations: it-dep/det (36540; 28% instances), it-dep/case (29944; 23% instances), it-dep/nmod (20063; 15% instances), it-dep/amod (13869; 10% instances), it-dep/punct (9034; 7% instances), it-dep/conj (4421; 3% instances), it-dep/cc (3337; 3% instances), it-dep/acl (3083; 2% instances), it-dep/nummod (2819; 2% instances), it-dep/acl:relcl (2228; 2% instances), it-dep/det:poss (1756; 1% instances), it-dep/advmod (1388; 1% instances), it-dep/cop (873; 1% instances), it-dep/nsubj (593; 0% instances), it-dep/compound (585; 0% instances), it-dep/appos (423; 0% instances), it-dep/advcl (307; 0% instances), it-dep/det:predet (304; 0% instances), it-dep/mark (169; 0% instances), it-dep/neg (148; 0% instances), it-dep/aux (96; 0% instances), it-dep/mwe (77; 0% instances), it-dep/parataxis (65; 0% instances), it-dep/csubj (45; 0% instances), it-dep/ccomp (31; 0% instances), it-dep/dobj (15; 0% instances), it-dep/vocative (12; 0% instances), it-dep/discourse (6; 0% instances), it-dep/name (6; 0% instances), it-dep/auxpass (4; 0% instances), it-dep/nsubjpass (3; 0% instances), it-dep/expl (2; 0% instances), it-dep/xcomp (2; 0% instances), it-dep/csubjpass (1; 0% instances), it-dep/dep (1; 0% instances), it-dep/foreign (1; 0% instances), it-dep/iobj (1; 0% instances)
Children of NOUN
nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: DET (38606; 29% instances), ADP (29714; 22% instances), NOUN (20561; 16% instances), ADJ (14077; 11% instances), PUNCT (9024; 7% instances), VERB (6597; 5% instances), PROPN (4656; 4% instances), CONJ (3307; 3% instances), NUM (2823; 2% instances), ADV (1789; 1% instances), PRON (745; 1% instances), SCONJ (163; 0% instances), AUX (107; 0% instances), X (42; 0% instances), SYM (35; 0% instances), INTJ (6; 0% instances)
NOUN in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]