neg

home it/dep edit page issue tracker

`neg`: negation modifier

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for neg.

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)

This relation is universal.

1869 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as neg.

1843 instances of neg (99%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.9266987693954.

The following 11 pairs of parts of speech are connected with neg: VERB-ADV (1403; 75% instances), ADJ-ADV (194; 10% instances), NOUN-ADV (148; 8% instances), ADV-ADV (73; 4% instances), PRON-ADV (28; 1% instances), PROPN-ADV (11; 1% instances), AUX-ADV (6; 0% instances), CONJ-ADV (3; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-ADV (1; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADV (1; 0% instances).



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 7 neg	color:blue
1	L'	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	apprendista	apprendista	NOUN	S	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	stregone	stregone	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	FF	_	2	punct	_	_
5	evidentemente	evidentemente	ADV	B	_	9	advmod	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	FF	_	5	punct	_	_
7	non	non	ADV	BN	PronType=Neg	9	neg	_	_
8	ha	avere	AUX	VA	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	rinunciato	rinunciare	VERB	V	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	FB	_	9	punct	_	_
11	.	.	PUNCT	FS	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 3, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 24, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 26, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 40, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "ADV", [ [ 42, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AUX", [ [ 46, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 49, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 60, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 62, 63 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Art" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Neg" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Past" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Part" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "compound", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: il" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RD" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: apprendista" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: stregone" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FF" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: evidentemente" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: B" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FF" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: non" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: BN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: avere" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VA" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: rinunciare" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: \"" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FB" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FS" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "neg" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "L' apprendista stregone , evidentemente , non ha rinunciato \" .",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 neg	color:blue
1	Invece	invece	ADV	B	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	non	non	ADV	BN	PronType=Neg	4	neg	_	_
3	è	essere	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	vero	vero	ADJ	A	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	FS	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "ADV", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADJ", [ [ 13, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 18, 19 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Neg" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: invece" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: B" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: non" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: BN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: essere" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vero" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FS" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "neg" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Invece non è vero .",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 2 neg	color:blue
1	Ma	ma	CONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	non	non	ADV	BN	PronType=Neg	5	neg	_	_
3	è	essere	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	il	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	caso	caso	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	di	di	ADP	E	_	7	mark	_	_
7	pensare	pensare	VERB	V	VerbForm=Inf	5	acl	_	_
8	solo	solo	ADV	B	_	7	advmod	_	_
9	a	a	ADP	E	_	12	case	_	_
10	i	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	grandi	grande	ADJ	A	Number=Plur	12	amod	_	_
12	esempi	esempio	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
13	storici	storico	ADJ	A	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	12	amod	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	FS	_	5	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "CONJ", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 3, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 7, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "DET", [ [ 9, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 12, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "ADP", [ [ 17, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 20, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADV", [ [ 28, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "ADP", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "DET", [ [ 35, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T11", "ADJ", [ [ 37, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T12", "NOUN", [ [ 44, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T13", "ADJ", [ [ 51, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T14", "PUNCT", [ [ 59, 60 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Neg" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Def" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Art" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T10", "Def" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T10", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T10", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T10", "Art" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T11", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A19", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T12", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A20", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T12", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T13", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T13", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R9", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R10", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R11", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R12", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T13" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R13", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T14" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ma" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: CC" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: non" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: BN" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: essere" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: il" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RD" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: caso" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: di" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: E" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: pensare" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: solo" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: B" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: a" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: E" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: il" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RD" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: grande" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: esempio" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: storico" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: A" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: FS" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "neg" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Ma non è il caso di pensare solo a i grandi esempi storici .",
    "error": false
}

neg in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

neg: negation modifier

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)

`neg`: negation modifier