PUNCT

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`PUNCT`: punctuation

Definition

Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used to delimit linguistic units in printed text.

Punctuation is not taken to include logograms such as $, %, and §, which are instead tagged as SYM.

Examples

Period: .
Comma: ,
Parentheses: (, )

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)

There are 25 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 25 PUNCT types (0%) and 31115 PUNCT tokens (11%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 14 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., “, ?, ), (, :, -, ;, [

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., “, ?, ), (, :, -, ;, [

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: - (PUNCT 765, SYM 2), / (SYM 94, PUNCT 2)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ” (PUNCT 2666, NOUN 2), - (PUNCT 766, SYM 2), ’ (PUNCT 113, NOUN 1), / (SYM 94, PUNCT 2)

”
- PUNCT 2666: ” Lei ha la tipica camminata da spia ” .
- NOUN 2: A l’ ora di punta ci sono treni ogni 2 ‘ 30 ” in entrambe le direzioni , l’ intero tragitto impiega un periodo che varia da i 61 a i 64 minuti .
-
- PUNCT 766: ” Ma no , non è così - replica Ante - .
- SYM 2: Sì , li ho visti giocare in tv con il Paris St - Germain , ma non ho scoperto niente di nuovo .
’
- PUNCT 113: ’ La causa di gli albanesi è la mia ’ .
- NOUN 1: A l’ ora di punta ci sono treni ogni 2 ’ 30 “ in entrambe le direzioni , l’ intero tragitto impiega un periodo che varia da i 61 a i 64 minuti .
/
- SYM 94: Foto John Hall / Abbeville Press Inc. , New York .
- PUNCT 2: Ciò avverrà in il rispetto di i criteri enunciati in la direttiva su le norme fondamentali di sicurezza ( direttiva 96 / 29 / Euratom ) .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.491677).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “-”: -, _.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “.”: ., ….

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 7 different relations: it-dep/punct (31088; 100% instances), it-dep/name (16; 0% instances), it-dep/root (3; 0% instances), it-dep/aux (2; 0% instances), it-dep/conj (2; 0% instances), it-dep/foreign (2; 0% instances), it-dep/nsubj (2; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (14277; 46% instances), NOUN (9024; 29% instances), PROPN (2632; 8% instances), ADJ (1601; 5% instances), NUM (1589; 5% instances), PRON (1103; 4% instances), ADV (566; 2% instances), CONJ (76; 0% instances), X (63; 0% instances), PUNCT (59; 0% instances), INTJ (51; 0% instances), AUX (46; 0% instances), SCONJ (15; 0% instances), DET (5; 0% instances), ADP (3; 0% instances), ROOT (3; 0% instances), SYM (2; 0% instances)

31035 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

72 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

4 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

4 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 7.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 14 different relations: it-dep/punct (59; 61% instances), it-dep/det (6; 6% instances), it-dep/conj (5; 5% instances), it-dep/advcl (4; 4% instances), it-dep/cc (4; 4% instances), it-dep/name (3; 3% instances), it-dep/nsubj (3; 3% instances), it-dep/nummod (3; 3% instances), it-dep/case (2; 2% instances), it-dep/dobj (2; 2% instances), it-dep/nmod (2; 2% instances), it-dep/amod (1; 1% instances), it-dep/neg (1; 1% instances), it-dep/xcomp (1; 1% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: PUNCT (59; 61% instances), NOUN (12; 13% instances), DET (6; 6% instances), VERB (6; 6% instances), PROPN (4; 4% instances), NUM (3; 3% instances), ADJ (2; 2% instances), ADV (1; 1% instances), CONJ (1; 1% instances), PRON (1; 1% instances), SYM (1; 1% instances)