This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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X: other

The English tag X is used for the PTB tags FW, LS, XX, ADD, AFX, and GW. Some things tagged AFX would be candidates for retagging with other tags, but that has not been attempted.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

There are 655 X lemmas (3%), 657 X types (3%) and 1139 X tokens (0%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of X is: 7 in number of lemmas, 7 in number of types and 15 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent X lemmas: etc, 1, 2, etc., 3, a, carol.st.clair@enron.com, 4, over, -

The 10 most frequent X types: etc, 1, 2, etc., 3, a, carol.st.clair@enron.com, 4, over, -

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: 1 (NUM 103, X 31), 2 (NUM 140, X 30, PROPN 2, ADP 1, PART 1), etc. (X 20, NOUN 1), 3 (NUM 119, X 17, NOUN 1), a (DET 5272, NOUN 20, X 14, ADV 7, ADP 4, PART 1, CONJ 1, AUX 1), 4 (NUM 95, X 13, ADP 1, SCONJ 1), over (ADP 155, ADV 60, X 12, SCONJ 6, NOUN 2), - (PUNCT 1404, SYM 116, X 11), s (PART 98, X 10, PRON 7, NOUN 3, PROPN 1), mid (X 9, ADJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: 1 (NUM 103, X 31), 2 (NUM 140, X 30, PROPN 2, ADP 1, PART 1), etc. (X 20, NOUN 1), 3 (NUM 119, X 17), a (DET 4478, X 8, ADV 6, NOUN 5, ADP 4, AUX 1, PART 1, CONJ 1), 4 (NUM 95, X 13, SCONJ 1, ADP 1), over (ADP 146, ADV 55, X 8, SCONJ 6, NOUN 1), - (PUNCT 1404, SYM 116, X 11), s (VERB 99, PART 97, AUX 12, X 10, PRON 7, NOUN 2, PROPN 1), mid (X 7, ADJ 1)

• 1
  • NUM 103: Analyst Team 1 : Coach : Lisa Gilette
  • X 31: Price : 3,40 Euros , 5 Euros or 7,5 Euros ( 1 ) for a 72 heures lenght .
• 2
  • NUM 140: Analyst Team 2 : Coach : Doug Sewell
  • X 30: * 2 . The second ingredient is words , more precisely lies . *
  • PROPN 2: and it seems this is the FIRST site of ragnarok 2 hahaha since the site is new send me your suggestions and comments
  • ADP 1: go 2 starbucks do nt spend more than 20 bucks :)
  • PART 1: hi everyone …. just hav my hands on my new OLYMPUS X940 digital camera .. wel , i always wanted 2 hav one by sony .. but anyways , ended up having olympus X940 from my dad ……. does any1 already has it ?
• etc.
  • X 20: All comments , suggestions , etc. are appreciated .
  • NOUN 1: 1 . In Section 1.1 , there should be a parentheses after etc. in the 5th line .
• 3
  • NUM 119: 3 TO 4 DAYS if you are lucky on average it takes about 6 days .
  • X 17: * 3 . The third aspect is money . *
• a
  • DET 4478: Read the entire article ; there ‘s a punchline , too .
  • X 8: A la guerre c’est comme a la guerre !
  • ADV 6: there will be talent and opportunity a plenty on the market soon .
  • NOUN 5: Top range of bike , cheap prices , excellent a +++
  • ADP 4: Big deal kind a stuff .
  • AUX 1: yea i guess but rabbits a easily escape a pen or another rabbit could get in there and that rabbit could be the opposite gender .
  • PART 1: I feel X - BOX is a very smooth system i own it like 3 years , it s very compatible to previous versions and mostly important i was very comfortable with the User Interface and the JOYSTICK …. coz you do nt wan a hold a joystick that gives you discomfort .
  • CONJ 1: But word of advice if you ‘re get your girlfriend a laptop make sure it s a good brand a not something like DELL , Acer , Asus , eMachines etc .
• 4
  • NUM 95: The US troops fired into the hostile crowd , killing 4 .
  • X 13: 4 . Alan Greenspan , Chairman , Federal Reserve , U.S.A .
  • SCONJ 1: home team - thanks 4 playin !!!
  • ADP 1: thanks guys goes really well and thaks 4 the cheap price ..
• over
  • ADP 146: Brokering over here has been pretty rewarding .
  • ADV 55: you love it when i come over .
  • X 8: Bland and over cooked .
  • SCONJ 6: Final authority over lifting the cap rested with the federal government .
  • NOUN 1: I have a day stop - over in San Francisco and my wife want to see some of the key sites .
• -
  • PUNCT 1404: TEHRAN ( AFP ) -
  • SYM 116: Intercept : - 0.3931 ( 0.0076 )
  • X 11: « Compaq.com - notebook.url »
• s
  • VERB 99: It s all interesting stuff .
  • PART 97: you guys want to watch the game at woodrow s tomorrow ?
  • AUX 12: I use GIMP and It s not cutting it , looks terrible .
  • X 10: The Settlement date shall be the date ( s ) set forth in the Product description on the Website .
  • PRON 7: Let s get together soon .
  • NOUN 2: In clause ( e ) , delete the “ s “ : from the word consolidation .
  • PROPN 1: s
• mid
  • X 7: Otherwise , I will be sending it to Peoples as our final revision by mid morning .
  • ADJ 1: We did not have big percent of Chinese migration until the mid 90s .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of X is 1.003053 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.173735).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “enron”: ENRON, Enron.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “space.com”: SPACE.com, Space.com.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “%”: %.

X occurs with 1 features: en-feat/Number (2; 0% instances)

X occurs with 1 feature-value pairs: Number=Sing

X occurs with 2 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (1137 tokens). Examples: etc, 1, 2, etc., 3, a, carol.st.clair@enron.com, 4, over, -

Relations

X nodes are attached to their parents using 26 different relations: en-dep/goeswith (305; 27% instances), en-dep/root (238; 21% instances), en-dep/nummod (121; 11% instances), en-dep/appos (92; 8% instances), en-dep/list (85; 7% instances), en-dep/compound (75; 7% instances), en-dep/advmod (56; 5% instances), en-dep/conj (54; 5% instances), en-dep/nmod (45; 4% instances), en-dep/foreign (16; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (11; 1% instances), en-dep/dobj (9; 1% instances), en-dep/amod (7; 1% instances), en-dep/case (5; 0% instances), en-dep/cc (4; 0% instances), en-dep/punct (3; 0% instances), en-dep/dep (2; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (2; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (2; 0% instances), en-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (1; 0% instances), en-dep/neg (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (1; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (1; 0% instances), en-dep/reparandum (1; 0% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1; 0% instances)

Parents of X nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: NOUN (360; 32% instances), ROOT (238; 21% instances), X (153; 13% instances), VERB (149; 13% instances), PROPN (116; 10% instances), ADJ (50; 4% instances), PUNCT (34; 3% instances), ADV (21; 2% instances), ADP (7; 1% instances), PRON (5; 0% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)

808 (71%) X nodes are leaves.

158 (14%) X nodes have one child.

123 (11%) X nodes have two children.

50 (4%) X nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a X node is 19.

Children of X nodes are attached using 18 different relations: en-dep/punct (354; 57% instances), en-dep/goeswith (62; 10% instances), en-dep/compound (47; 8% instances), en-dep/case (45; 7% instances), en-dep/conj (16; 3% instances), en-dep/foreign (16; 3% instances), en-dep/nmod (15; 2% instances), en-dep/appos (13; 2% instances), en-dep/cc (12; 2% instances), en-dep/list (9; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (8; 1% instances), en-dep/cop (5; 1% instances), en-dep/nsubj (5; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/det (2; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (1; 0% instances)

Children of X nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: PUNCT (331; 54% instances), X (153; 25% instances), ADP (44; 7% instances), NOUN (25; 4% instances), SYM (17; 3% instances), NUM (15; 2% instances), VERB (13; 2% instances), CONJ (11; 2% instances), PROPN (4; 1% instances), DET (2; 0% instances), ADJ (1; 0% instances), PRON (1; 0% instances)

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Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

There are 1 X lemmas (6%), 1 X types (6%) and 68 X tokens (0%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of X is: 17 in number of lemmas, 17 in number of types and 16 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent X lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent X types: _

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 15635, VERB 15080, PRON 10618, DET 10057, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2516, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (NOUN 15635, VERB 15080, PRON 10618, DET 10057, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2516, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

• _
  • NOUN 15635: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • VERB 15080: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • PRON 10618: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • DET 10057: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • PUNCT 9580: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • ADP 8546: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • ADJ 5857: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • ADV 5704: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • AUX 4533: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • PART 3531: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • CONJ 3198: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • SCONJ 2516: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • PROPN 1795: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • NUM 844: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • INTJ 80: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • X 68: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  • SYM 39: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of X is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.000000).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “_”: _.

X does not occur with any features.

Relations

X nodes are attached to their parents using 9 different relations: en-dep/goeswith (44; 65% instances), en-dep/conj (13; 19% instances), en-dep/advmod (3; 4% instances), en-dep/foreign (3; 4% instances), en-dep/appos (1; 1% instances), en-dep/ccomp (1; 1% instances), en-dep/dobj (1; 1% instances), en-dep/list (1; 1% instances), en-dep/root (1; 1% instances)

Parents of X nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: NOUN (48; 71% instances), ADV (6; 9% instances), VERB (4; 6% instances), ADJ (3; 4% instances), X (3; 4% instances), DET (1; 1% instances), NUM (1; 1% instances), ROOT (1; 1% instances), SCONJ (1; 1% instances)

64 (94%) X nodes are leaves.

1 (1%) X nodes have one child.

1 (1%) X nodes have two children.

2 (3%) X nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a X node is 13.

Children of X nodes are attached using 12 different relations: en-dep/punct (10; 36% instances), en-dep/cc (3; 11% instances), en-dep/foreign (3; 11% instances), en-dep/conj (2; 7% instances), en-dep/cop (2; 7% instances), en-dep/nsubj (2; 7% instances), en-dep/advcl (1; 4% instances), en-dep/advmod (1; 4% instances), en-dep/appos (1; 4% instances), en-dep/case (1; 4% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (1; 4% instances), en-dep/mark (1; 4% instances)

Children of X nodes belong to 8 different parts of speech: PUNCT (10; 36% instances), NOUN (5; 18% instances), CONJ (3; 11% instances), VERB (3; 11% instances), X (3; 11% instances), ADV (2; 7% instances), ADP (1; 4% instances), SCONJ (1; 4% instances)

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Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

There are 1 X lemmas (6%), 24 X types (0%) and 43 X tokens (0%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of X is: 17 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 16 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent X lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent X types: XSLT, SA, XSL, W3C, .xsl, DB, OLE, XSD, .adp, .lpk

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 14939, VERB 11076, PUNCT 10025, ADP 8281, DET 7865, PRON 7793, ADJ 5305, ADV 4610, AUX 3168, PROPN 2792, CONJ 2535, PART 2131, SCONJ 1512, NUM 581, INTJ 159, X 43, SYM 6)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: XSD (X 2, PROPN 2)

• XSD
  • X 2: Access supports the XML Schema standard ( XSD ) .
  • PROPN 2: Export the data schema using XML Schema standard ( XSD ) .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of X is 24.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 597.705882).

The 1st highest number of forms (24) was observed with the lemma “_”: .adp, .lpk, .mdb, .odc, .xml, .xsd, .xsl, CNS, COM, DB, MSDE, MSDN, Morituri, OAS, OLE, SA, VBA, W3C, XSD, XSL, XSLT, salutant, te, udl.

X does not occur with any features.

Relations

X nodes are attached to their parents using 6 different relations: en-dep/amod (17; 40% instances), en-dep/appos (14; 33% instances), en-dep/dobj (4; 9% instances), en-dep/nsubj (4; 9% instances), en-dep/advmod (2; 5% instances), en-dep/conj (2; 5% instances)

Parents of X nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: NOUN (30; 70% instances), VERB (5; 12% instances), X (5; 12% instances), INTJ (1; 2% instances), NUM (1; 2% instances), PROPN (1; 2% instances)

15 (35%) X nodes are leaves.

7 (16%) X nodes have one child.

17 (40%) X nodes have two children.

4 (9%) X nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a X node is 3.

Children of X nodes are attached using 9 different relations: en-dep/punct (39; 74% instances), en-dep/det (3; 6% instances), en-dep/amod (2; 4% instances), en-dep/case (2; 4% instances), en-dep/compound (2; 4% instances), en-dep/nmod (2; 4% instances), en-dep/advmod (1; 2% instances), en-dep/appos (1; 2% instances), en-dep/dobj (1; 2% instances)

Children of X nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: PUNCT (39; 74% instances), X (5; 9% instances), NOUN (4; 8% instances), DET (3; 6% instances), ADP (2; 4% instances)

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