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cc: coordination

A coordination is the relation between an element of a conjunct and the coordinating conjunction word of the conjunct. (Note: different dependency grammars have different treatments of coordination. We take one conjunct of a conjunction (normally the first) as the head of the conjunction.) A conjunction may also appear at the beginning of a sentence. This is also called a cc, and dependent on the root predicate of the sentence.

And then we left .
cc(left, And)

See also: conj


Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

This relation is universal. There are 1 language-specific subtypes of cc: cc:preconj.

8217 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

7719 instances of cc (94%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 4.55677254472435.

The following 50 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: en-pos/VERB-en-pos/CONJ (3354; 41% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/CONJ (2350; 29% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/CONJ (975; 12% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/CONJ (844; 10% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/CONJ (160; 2% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/CONJ (119; 1% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/CONJ (85; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PUNCT (66; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADV (37; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PUNCT (25; 0% instances), en-pos/CONJ-en-pos/CONJ (24; 0% instances), en-pos/DET-en-pos/CONJ (24; 0% instances), en-pos/SYM-en-pos/CONJ (20; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADV (16; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/SYM (11; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/CONJ (11; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/PUNCT (9; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/PUNCT (8; 0% instances), en-pos/AUX-en-pos/CONJ (7; 0% instances), en-pos/PART-en-pos/CONJ (7; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), en-pos/INTJ-en-pos/CONJ (6; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/PUNCT (5; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/SYM (5; 0% instances), en-pos/CONJ-en-pos/PUNCT (4; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), en-pos/SCONJ-en-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/PUNCT (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/X (1; 0% instances), en-pos/CONJ-en-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), en-pos/DET-en-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/X (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/PUNCT (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PUNCT-en-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/X (1; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/X (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 1 cc	color:blue
1	Yet	yet	CONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	n't	not	PART	RB	_	5	neg	_	_
5	charge	charge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	dobj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 7 cc	color:blue
1	i	i	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	all	all	DET	DT	_	6	det	_	_
6	bark	bark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
7	and	and	CONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
8	no	no	DET	DT	_	9	neg	_	_
9	bite	bite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 9 cc	color:blue
1	i	i	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	dobj	_	_
4	b/c	b/c	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	really	really	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	advcl	_	_
9	and	and	CONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
10	cute	cute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

This relation is universal. There are 1 language-specific subtypes of cc: cc:preconj.

3194 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

2965 instances of cc (93%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 4.42485911083281.

The following 20 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: en-pos/VERB-en-pos/CONJ (1571; 49% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/CONJ (890; 28% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/CONJ (466; 15% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/CONJ (101; 3% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/CONJ (52; 2% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/CONJ (43; 1% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/CONJ (30; 1% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADV (10; 0% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/CONJ (7; 0% instances), en-pos/DET-en-pos/CONJ (4; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), en-pos/SYM-en-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), en-pos/X-en-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), en-pos/INTJ-en-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), en-pos/VERB-en-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/DET (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 12	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 12 cc	color:blue
1	_	_	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	_	_	DET	DT	_	3	det	_	_
3	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	4	nsubj	_	_
4	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	7	advcl	_	_
5	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	7	nsubj	_	_
7	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	0	root	_	_
8	_	_	DET	DT	_	9	det	_	_
9	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	7	dobj	_	_
10	_	_	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	_	_	NOUN	NNS	_	7	nmod	_	_
12	_	_	CONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
13	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	14	nsubj	_	_
14	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	7	conj	_	_
15	_	_	DET	DT	_	16	det	_	_
16	_	_	NOUN	NNS	_	14	dobj	_	_
17	_	_	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	_	_	NOUN	NNS	_	14	nmod	_	_
19	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_

# visual-style 11	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 11 cc	color:blue
1	_	_	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	_	_	DET	DT	_	3	det	_	_
3	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	6	nmod	_	_
4	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	6	nsubj	_	_
6	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	0	root	_	_
7	_	_	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	6	nmod	_	_
9	_	_	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	_	_	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
11	_	_	CONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
12	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	8	conj	_	_
13	_	_	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	_	_	DET	PRP$	_	16	nmod:poss	_	_
15	_	_	ADJ	JJ	_	16	amod	_	_
16	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	12	nmod	_	_
17	_	_	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
18	_	_	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
19	_	_	AUX	VBP	_	21	aux	_	_
20	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	21	nsubj	_	_
21	_	_	VERB	VB	_	6	parataxis	_	_
22	_	_	PRON	NN	_	23	nsubj	_	_
23	_	_	VERB	VBP	_	21	ccomp	_	_
24	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	23	iobj	_	_
25	_	_	ADP	RP	_	23	compound:prt	_	_
26	_	_	PRON	NN	_	23	dobj	_	_
27	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_

# visual-style 15	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 15	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 15 cc	color:blue
1	_	_	DET	PRP$	_	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	_	_	NOUN	NNS	_	5	nsubj	_	_
3	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	5	cop	_	_
4	_	_	PART	RB	_	5	neg	_	_
5	_	_	ADJ	JJ	_	0	root	_	_
6	_	_	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	_	_	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	_	_	VERB	VB	_	6	xcomp	_	_
9	_	_	DET	PRP$	_	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	8	dobj	_	_
11	_	_	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	13	compound	_	_
13	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	10	nmod	_	_
14	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
15	_	_	CONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
16	_	_	DET	DT	_	18	det	_	_
17	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	18	compound	_	_
18	_	_	NOUN	NN	_	20	nsubj	_	_
19	_	_	VERB	VBD	_	20	cop	_	_
20	_	_	ADJ	JJ	_	5	conj	_	_
21	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

This relation is universal.

2505 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

2273 instances of cc (91%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.3373253493014.

The following 13 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: en-pos/VERB-en-pos/CONJ (1223; 49% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/CONJ (742; 30% instances), en-pos/ADJ-en-pos/CONJ (254; 10% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/CONJ (120; 5% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/CONJ (64; 3% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/CONJ (43; 2% instances), en-pos/NUM-en-pos/CONJ (25; 1% instances), en-pos/AUX-en-pos/CONJ (18; 1% instances), en-pos/ADP-en-pos/CONJ (9; 0% instances), en-pos/DET-en-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), en-pos/INTJ-en-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), en-pos/PART-en-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), en-pos/SCONJ-en-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 8 cc	color:blue
1	Select	_	VERB	IMP	_	0	root	_	_
2	the	_	DET	DEF	_	3	det	_	_
3	line	_	NOUN	SG	_	1	dobj	_	_
4	you	_	PRON	PERS-P2	_	5	nsubj	_	_
5	want	_	VERB	PRES	_	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	to	_	PART	_	_	7	mark	_	_
7	copy	_	VERB	INF	_	5	xcomp	_	_
8	and	_	CONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	_
9	press	_	VERB	INF	_	7	conj	_	_
10	CTRL	_	PROPN	SG	_	9	dobj	_	_
11	–	_	PUNCT	Dash	_	1	punct	_	_
12	C	_	PROPN	SG	_	10	nmod	_	_
13	.	_	PUNCT	Period	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 6 cc	color:blue
1	You	_	PRON	PERS-P2	_	3	nsubj	_	_
2	can	_	AUX	PRES-AUX	_	3	aux	_	_
3	set	_	VERB	INF	_	0	root	_	_
4	the	_	DET	DEF	_	5	det	_	_
5	color	_	NOUN	SG	_	3	dobj	_	_
6	and	_	CONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	_
7	width	_	NOUN	SG	_	5	conj	_	_
8	of	_	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	_
9	borders	_	NOUN	PL	_	7	nmod	_	_
10	of	_	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	_
11	controls	_	NOUN	PL	_	9	nmod	_	_
12	.	_	PUNCT	Period	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 2 cc	color:blue
1	"	_	PUNCT	Quote	_	2	punct	_	_
2	But	_	CONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	_
3	they	_	PRON	PERS-PL-NOM	_	5	nsubj	_	_
4	're	_	VERB	PRES	_	5	cop	_	_
5	cheerful	_	ADJ	POS	_	0	root	_	_
6	,	_	PUNCT	Comma	_	5	punct	_	_
7	and	_	CONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	_
8	they	_	PRON	PERS-PL-NOM	_	10	nsubj	_	_
9	're	_	VERB	PRES	_	10	cop	_	_
10	warm	_	ADJ	POS	_	5	conj	_	_
11	and	_	CONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	_
12	natural	_	ADJ	POS	_	10	conj	_	_
13	.	_	PUNCT	Period	_	5	punct	_	_


cc in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]