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VERB: verb

The tag VERB covers PTB tags VB, VBP, VBZ, VBD, VBG, VBN, except for auxiliary verb uses of be, have, do, and get.

(Auxiliary verbs and modals are AUX and the infinitive to is PART.)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

There are 2094 VERB lemmas (11%), 3898 VERB types (17%) and 33470 VERB tokens (13%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 4 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: be, have, go, get, do, know, say, make, take, want

The 10 most frequent VERB types: is, was, have, are, be, get, know, had, ‘s, go

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: be (VERB 6479, AUX 2882, NOUN 1, X 1), have (VERB 1645, AUX 1529), go (VERB 745, NOUN 3, PROPN 1), get (VERB 743, AUX 40), do (AUX 1119, VERB 663, NOUN 2, ADV 1, PROPN 1), know (VERB 538, NOUN 1, ADV 1), say (VERB 537, INTJ 4), take (VERB 467, NOUN 8), see (VERB 367, NOUN 1), use (VERB 337, NOUN 23, PRON 1, ADJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: is (VERB 2188, AUX 520, PRON 1, ADV 1), was (VERB 945, AUX 493), have (VERB 923, AUX 709), are (VERB 895, AUX 449), be (VERB 848, AUX 498, NOUN 1, X 1), get (VERB 461, AUX 21), know (VERB 434, ADV 1, NOUN 1), had (VERB 394, AUX 176), ’s (PART 657, VERB 390, AUX 71, PRON 14), go (VERB 327, NOUN 3, PROPN 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 1.861509 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.173735).

The 1st highest number of forms (16) was observed with the lemma “be”: ‘m, ‘re, ‘s, ai, am, are, be, been, being, is, m, r, re, s, was, were.

The 2nd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “bear”: bear, beared, bearing, bears, bore, born.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “know”: knew, know, knowing, known, knows, no.

VERB occurs with 6 features: en-feat/VerbForm (33464; 100% instances), en-feat/Tense (19860; 59% instances), en-feat/Mood (15751; 47% instances), en-feat/Number (5633; 17% instances), en-feat/Person (5616; 17% instances), en-feat/Voice (1356; 4% instances)

VERB occurs with 13 feature-value pairs: Mood=Imp, Mood=Ind, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=3, Tense=Past, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Fin, VerbForm=Ger, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part, Voice=Pass

VERB occurs with 15 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is VerbForm=Inf (9345 tokens). Examples: be, have, get, know, do, go, make, take, see, like

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 32 different relations: en-dep/root (9285; 28% instances), en-dep/cop (5541; 17% instances), en-dep/advcl (3808; 11% instances), en-dep/conj (3630; 11% instances), en-dep/xcomp (2554; 8% instances), en-dep/ccomp (2248; 7% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (1953; 6% instances), en-dep/acl (1668; 5% instances), en-dep/parataxis (1121; 3% instances), en-dep/amod (783; 2% instances), en-dep/csubj (320; 1% instances), en-dep/case (205; 1% instances), en-dep/appos (74; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (56; 0% instances), en-dep/auxpass (48; 0% instances), en-dep/aux (39; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (21; 0% instances), en-dep/list (17; 0% instances), en-dep/mwe (14; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod (13; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (13; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (12; 0% instances), en-dep/advmod (11; 0% instances), en-dep/mark (11; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (7; 0% instances), en-dep/reparandum (6; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (5; 0% instances), en-dep/cc (2; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (2; 0% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (1; 0% instances), en-dep/dep (1; 0% instances), en-dep/name (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (11140; 33% instances), ROOT (9285; 28% instances), NOUN (6699; 20% instances), ADJ (4450; 13% instances), PRON (550; 2% instances), ADV (505; 2% instances), PROPN (479; 1% instances), NUM (163; 0% instances), DET (87; 0% instances), SYM (39; 0% instances), ADP (23; 0% instances), AUX (23; 0% instances), X (13; 0% instances), PART (6; 0% instances), SCONJ (5; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances), CONJ (1; 0% instances)

6864 (21%) VERB nodes are leaves.

2854 (9%) VERB nodes have one child.

5416 (16%) VERB nodes have two children.

18336 (55%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 19.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 42 different relations: en-dep/nsubj (15001; 15% instances), en-dep/punct (14791; 15% instances), en-dep/dobj (12164; 12% instances), en-dep/nmod (9211; 9% instances), en-dep/mark (7697; 8% instances), en-dep/aux (7156; 7% instances), en-dep/advmod (6563; 7% instances), en-dep/advcl (3484; 4% instances), en-dep/conj (3446; 4% instances), en-dep/cc (3388; 3% instances), en-dep/xcomp (3253; 3% instances), en-dep/ccomp (2706; 3% instances), en-dep/neg (1628; 2% instances), en-dep/auxpass (1574; 2% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (1344; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (977; 1% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (896; 1% instances), en-dep/discourse (651; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (568; 1% instances), en-dep/expl (553; 1% instances), en-dep/iobj (460; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (214; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (125; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (117; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (57; 0% instances), en-dep/vocative (57; 0% instances), en-dep/cop (39; 0% instances), en-dep/appos (31; 0% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (27; 0% instances), en-dep/mwe (23; 0% instances), en-dep/reparandum (21; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (19; 0% instances), en-dep/list (17; 0% instances), en-dep/det (14; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (13; 0% instances), en-dep/goeswith (12; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (9; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (8; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (6; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:poss (3; 0% instances), en-dep/dep (2; 0% instances), en-dep/case (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (20108; 20% instances), PRON (15202; 15% instances), PUNCT (14791; 15% instances), VERB (11140; 11% instances), AUX (8729; 9% instances), ADV (7339; 7% instances), PART (5200; 5% instances), PROPN (4063; 4% instances), SCONJ (3524; 4% instances), CONJ (3374; 3% instances), ADJ (2057; 2% instances), ADP (1216; 1% instances), INTJ (572; 1% instances), NUM (412; 0% instances), DET (257; 0% instances), SYM (193; 0% instances), X (149; 0% instances)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

There are 1 VERB lemmas (6%), 1 VERB types (6%) and 15080 VERB tokens (15%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 16 in number of lemmas, 16 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent VERB types: _

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 15635, VERB 15080, PRON 10618, DET 10057, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2516, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (NOUN 15635, VERB 15080, PRON 10618, DET 10057, PUNCT 9580, ADP 8546, ADJ 5857, ADV 5704, AUX 4533, PART 3531, CONJ 3198, SCONJ 2516, PROPN 1795, NUM 844, INTJ 80, X 68, SYM 39)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.000000).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “_”: _.

VERB does not occur with any features.

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 30 different relations: en-dep/root (3733; 25% instances), en-dep/cop (2830; 19% instances), en-dep/advcl (2058; 14% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1906; 13% instances), en-dep/conj (1603; 11% instances), en-dep/ccomp (892; 6% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (828; 5% instances), en-dep/acl (481; 3% instances), en-dep/parataxis (343; 2% instances), en-dep/csubj (205; 1% instances), en-dep/case (53; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (38; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod (21; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (18; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (16; 0% instances), en-dep/advmod (9; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubj (9; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (8; 0% instances), en-dep/list (6; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (5; 0% instances), en-dep/appos (4; 0% instances), en-dep/reparandum (4; 0% instances), en-dep/cc (2; 0% instances), en-dep/mwe (2; 0% instances), en-dep/aux (1; 0% instances), en-dep/det (1; 0% instances), en-dep/goeswith (1; 0% instances), en-dep/mark (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (1; 0% instances), en-dep/remnant (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: VERB (5562; 37% instances), ROOT (3733; 25% instances), ADJ (2648; 18% instances), NOUN (2539; 17% instances), PRON (173; 1% instances), PROPN (144; 1% instances), ADV (143; 1% instances), NUM (80; 1% instances), DET (23; 0% instances), AUX (16; 0% instances), SYM (7; 0% instances), ADP (6; 0% instances), X (3; 0% instances), PART (2; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)

3038 (20%) VERB nodes are leaves.

1076 (7%) VERB nodes have one child.

2581 (17%) VERB nodes have two children.

8385 (56%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 21.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 40 different relations: en-dep/nsubj (7549; 17% instances), en-dep/punct (6245; 14% instances), en-dep/dobj (5324; 12% instances), en-dep/mark (4365; 10% instances), en-dep/nmod (4264; 9% instances), en-dep/aux (3546; 8% instances), en-dep/advmod (2835; 6% instances), en-dep/xcomp (2125; 5% instances), en-dep/advcl (1770; 4% instances), en-dep/cc (1577; 3% instances), en-dep/conj (1532; 3% instances), en-dep/ccomp (1224; 3% instances), en-dep/neg (739; 2% instances), en-dep/auxpass (490; 1% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (405; 1% instances), en-dep/expl (341; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (308; 1% instances), en-dep/nmod:tmod (239; 1% instances), en-dep/iobj (206; 0% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (193; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:npmod (71; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (66; 0% instances), en-dep/det (48; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (38; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (31; 0% instances), en-dep/cop (27; 0% instances), en-dep/mwe (25; 0% instances), en-dep/case (24; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (13; 0% instances), en-dep/vocative (12; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:poss (11; 0% instances), en-dep/cc:preconj (4; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (4; 0% instances), en-dep/list (4; 0% instances), en-dep/det:predet (3; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (2; 0% instances), en-dep/appos (1; 0% instances), en-dep/goeswith (1; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances), en-dep/reparandum (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (9219; 20% instances), PRON (8331; 18% instances), PUNCT (6244; 14% instances), VERB (5562; 12% instances), AUX (4046; 9% instances), ADV (3188; 7% instances), PART (2956; 6% instances), SCONJ (1886; 4% instances), CONJ (1577; 3% instances), ADJ (1084; 2% instances), PROPN (621; 1% instances), DET (389; 1% instances), ADP (305; 1% instances), NUM (180; 0% instances), INTJ (60; 0% instances), SYM (12; 0% instances), X (4; 0% instances)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

There are 1 VERB lemmas (6%), 2463 VERB types (24%) and 11076 VERB tokens (13%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 16 in number of lemmas, 2 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: _

The 10 most frequent VERB types: was, is, said, be, are, do, ‘s, know, were, had

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 14939, VERB 11076, PUNCT 10025, ADP 8281, DET 7865, PRON 7793, ADJ 5305, ADV 4610, AUX 3168, PROPN 2792, CONJ 2535, PART 2131, SCONJ 1512, NUM 581, INTJ 159, X 43, SYM 6)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: was (VERB 650, AUX 253), is (VERB 413, AUX 145), said (VERB 210, ADJ 1), be (AUX 182, VERB 168), are (VERB 146, AUX 131), do (VERB 140, AUX 38), ’s (PART 296, VERB 136, AUX 50, PRON 1, PROPN 1), were (AUX 122, VERB 111), had (AUX 441, VERB 103), have (AUX 157, VERB 100)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 2463.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 597.705882).

The 1st highest number of forms (2463) was observed with the lemma “_”: ‘d, ‘m, ‘re, ‘s, ‘ve, Annoying, Anticipating, Autofiltering, Baking, Charm, Chart, Combining, Converting, Cursed, Dash, Default, Dunno, Failing, Gadding, Gasping, Gazing, Gliding, Insert, Judging, Linking, Pardon, Position, Reposting, Restricting, S-sit, Sends, Shooting, Shrugging, Stapled, Stepping, Supermechanized, Supposing, Th-thank, Unaccompanied, abandon, abandoned, abate, abolished, absolved, absorb, abuses, accelerated, accept, accepted, access, accessing, accompanied, accompanies, accomplish, accomplished, according, account, accounts, accumulating, accused, accustomed, achieve, achieving, aching, acknowledge, acknowledged, acquainted, act, acted, acting, activate, activates, acts, add, added, adding, address, addressed, addresses, addressing, admired, admit, admitting, adopted, advance, advanced, advancing, advertise, advise, advises, affect, affected, affects, affronted, agree, agreed, agreeing, agrees, aim, aimed, aims, alighted, align, allow, allowed, allowing, allows, alluding, alternated, alternating, am, amending, amounted, amused, amusing, analyze, analyzing, anchored, angered, annoyed, annulled, answer, answered, answering, answers, anticipate, apologized, apologizing, appalled, appalling, appeal, appealed, appealing, appear, appeared, appears, append, applied, applies, apply, applying, appointed, appointing, appreciate, approached, approaching, approved, approving, are, argue, argued, arise, arising, armed, arose, aroused, arranged, arranging, arrive, arrived, arrives, arriving, ask, asked, asking, asks, asserting, assign, associated, assume, assumed, assumes, assuming, assure, assured, assuring, astonished, ate, attached, attack, attain, attend, attended, autograph, avoid, avoided, avoiding, await, awaited, back, backbiting, backed, backtracked, baffled, baked, balance, balanced, balancing, banged, banging, banished, banning, barbering, bared, baring, barred, based, basing, basting, be, beamed, bear, bearded, bearing, beat, beaten, beating, became, beckoned, become, becomes, becoming, befriend, began, begged, begin, beginning, begins, beguiled, begun, behaved, behaving, believe, believed, believes, believing, belong, belonged, bending, benefit, bent, bet, bewitched, biased, bid, biding, bind, biting, blame, blamed, blazed, blending, blew, blinked, block, blocked, bloomed, blown, blundered, blurred, blushing, boast, bobbing, bolted, bombard, boost, bordered, borne, borrow, borrowed, bother, bothered, bought, bound, bounded, bounding, bow, bowed, braced, brag, braved, break, breaking, breathing, bring, bringing, brings, broke, broken, brooding, brought, bruised, brushed, brushing, brutalizing, bubbling, budge, build, building, built, bulging, bump, bundled, bunting-swathed, burden, burn, burning, burst, busied, buttered, buttering, buttressed, buy, buys, buzzed, buzzing, calculate, calculated, call, called, calling, calls, came, camp, camping, canopied, captioned, care, carried, carries, carry, carrying, cash, catch, catching, caught, caused, ceased, chairs, change, changed, changes, changing, characterized, characterizes, charmed, chats, chatted, chattering, check, checks, cheer, cheered, chewed, chicken-shits, chill, chiseled, choose, choosing, chose, chosen, christening, churning, civilize, claim, claimed, clamouring, clanged, clapped, clattered, clattering, clean, cleaned, cleaning, clear, cleared, clears, click, clicked, climb, climbed, clinging, clinking, clipped, closed, closing, clustered, clutching, cluttered, codifies, collapse, collapsed, collected, collecting, collided, combating, come, comes, comforted, comforting, coming, coming-to, commanded, commands, comment, commented, communicate, communicated, communicating, compare, compared, compel, complete, completed, complicated, complicating, compliment, comply, concealed, conceded, concentrate, concentrated, concentrates, concerned, concerning, concerns, conclude, concluded, concludes, concluding, condemn, conducting, conferred, confess, configures, confine, confirm, confirmed, conform, conforms, confront, confronted, confusing, congratulate, connect, connected, connects, consent, consider, considered, consist, consisted, consists, constitute, constituted, consult, consume, contact, contain, contained, containing, contains, contempt, continue, continued, continues, contracts, contribute, contributed, control, convert, converted, converts, conveyed, convict, convince, cook, cooked, cooking, cooperating, coordinating, copied, copy, copying, corrected, corresponding, corresponds, cost, coughed, count, counter, counting, couples, cover, covered, covering, cowered, cracked, crackling, craning, crashed, crashing, crawl, creaks, create, created, creates, creating, cried, cries, crippled, criticise, criticized, cropped, cropping, crossed, crosses, crossing, crouched, crumbles, cure, curled, curving, customizing, cut, cutting, cycled, d’, damage, dance, danced, dancing, dangling, dare, daring, darkened, darkening, dart, darted, dashed, dawdle, dazzling, de-gnoming, deafening, deal, dealing, deals, dealt, debated, decide, decided, decipher, declared, declaring, declined, decrease, defend, define, defined, defines, deformed, delete, deleted, deleting, delighted, delimit, deliver, delivered, delivering, demanded, demands, demonstrated, denied, denoted, denounced, deny, departed, departs, depend, depending, depends, deploying, depopulated, deported, deposit, deprive, derived, descended, describe, described, describes, describing, deserted, deserve, design, designed, designing, destined, destroyed, detain, deteriorate, determined, determines, develop, developed, developing, develops, devised, devoted, devoured, dial, dialed, dialing, dials, dictated, did, die, died, digested, digging, dine, dined, dipped, directing, disabled, disappear, disappeared, disappearing, disappointed, disclaim, disclose, discounted, discover, discovered, discuss, discussed, discussing, disguises, disintegrate, dislike, dismissed, disperse, display, displayed, displaying, displays, disrupt, disrupted, dissembling, dissipated, dissolve, dissolved, distinguish, distorted, distract, distribute, distributed, distributing, disturb, disturbed, disturbing, disturbs, dived, divine, divining, do, documents, dodging, does, doing, done, donning, doubt, doubts, downloaded, dozed, drag, dragged, dragging, drank, draping, draw, drawing, drawn, dream, dreaming, dredge, drenched, dress, dressed, drew, drift, drifted, drifting, drink, drinking, drip, driven, drives, driving, drizzled, droning, drooped, drop, dropped, drove, drowned, drowning, drumming, drying, duck, ducked, dug, dumped, dwell, dying, earn, earned, ease, eased, eat, eat-e, eaten, eating, edging, edit, edited, effaced, effacing, effect, elapsed, electioneering, elicited, eliminate, eliminated, elude, eluded, embarked, embarrass, embarrassed, embedded, embrace, embraced, emerged, emerges, emigrate, emitted, emphasize, employed, employs, emptied, enable, enabled, enables, enabling, encompasses, encompassing, encountering, encourage, encouraged, encouraging, encroaches, end, endanger, endangering, ended, ending, endorse, endorsed, enfiladed, engage, engaged, engaging, engineered, enhance, enjoy, enjoyed, enjoying, enrich, ensconced, ensure, ensures, ensuring, enter, entered, entering, entitled, entrenched, enveloping, equal, equates, erect, escape, escaped, establish, established, establishing, estimated, etched, evoke, evolving, examine, examined, examining, excepted, exchange, exchanged, exchanging, exclaimed, exclaiming, excuse, excused, excuses, exempt, exercise, exert, exhibited, exiled, exist, existed, exists, expand, expanded, expect, expected, expecting, expel, experience, expires, explain, explained, exploding, exploited, export, exporting, exposed, express, expressed, expunging, extend, extended, extends, extract, extrudes, exulting, face, faces, facing, faded, fading, failed, fainting, fall, fallen, falling, falter, faltered, fancied, fancy, fanning, fascinated, fastened, fated, favour, fear, feared, feature, fed, feed, feel, feeling, feels, fell, felt, fend, fetch, feted, fidgeted, fighting, files, fill, filled, filling, filter, filtered, filtering, find, finding, finds, finish, finished, firing, fishing, fit, fitted, fix, fixed, flapped, flaring, flashing, flattened, flay, fled, flew, flexed, flicked, flicker, flinched, flinching, flirt, floated, floating, flooded, flooding, flouted, flow, flown, flung, flushed, fly, flying, focus, focusing, fold, folded, follow, followed, following, follows, foraged, force, forced, forcing, foresaw, forget, forgive, forgot, forgotten, form, format, formed, forming, fought, found, fragmented, framed, freed, fringed, frisked, frowning, furnished, fuss, fussed, gain, gained, galloping, gaped, gardened, gasped, gather, gathered, gathering, gave, gaze, gazed, generate, generated, gesticulating, gestured, get, gets, getting, gibbering, give, given, gives, giving, glanced, glancing, glared, gleaming, glide, glided, glimmering, glisten, glistening, gloated, glorified, gloss, glowed, glowered, glowing, go, goes, goggle, goggled, goggling, going, gone, got, governed, governing, grabbed, grabbing, granted, grants, grasp, grasped, grasping, gravitated, greeted, greeting, grew, grieving, grinned, grinning, gripped, groan, groaned, ground, group, grouped, grouping, grow, growing, growled, grown, grows, grudging, grumbling, grunt, guarantees, guard, guarding, guess, guessed, gulped, had, haggle, hailed, half-dressed, half-embarrassed, hammer, hammered, hamper, hand, handed, handing, handled, handling, hang, hanged, hanging, hankering, happen, happened, happening, happens, harbouring, harvesting, has, hastened, hatched, hate, hated, hauled, haunt, have, head, headed, hear, heard, hearing, heartening, heated, heave, heightened, held, help, helping, heralding, hesitated, hiccoughing, hidden, hide, highlighted, hindering, hint, hired, hires, hiring, hit, hitched, hits, hobbled, hoeing, hoisted, hold, holding, holds, holed, honking, hope, hoped, hoping, house, hover, hovered, howled, hugged, hunched, hung, hurried, hurt, identify, identifying, ignore, ignored, imagine, imagined, imagining, impart, imparting, implement, implemented, implementing, implies, import, imported, importing, imposed, impressed, improve, improved, improving, incapacitated, inclined, inclosed, include, included, includes, including, increase, increasing, incur, indexing, indicate, indicated, indicates, indulge, indulged, influence, influenced, inform, informed, ingratiate, inherit, initiate, injected, insist, insisted, insisting, insists, inspecting, inspired, install, installed, installing, instructed, instructing, insure, intend, intended, intensified, interact, interested, interpreted, interprets, interrupted, intrigued, intriguing, introduce, introduced, introducing, intrusted, invaded, invading, invest, invited, inviting, involve, involved, involving, ironing, is, jangling, jeopardised, jerked, jibbed, jingling, join, joined, joining, jostling, judge, judged, jumped, jumping, justified, justify, keep, keeping, keeps, kept, kicked, kicking, kidding, kill, killed, knew, knit, knitted, knitting, knock, knocked, knocking, know, knowing, known, knows, lacking, lacks, laid, land, landed, landing, lapped, lasping, last, lasted, lathered, laugh, laughed, laughing, launched, lay, laying, lead, leading, leads, leaned, leaning, leaped, leapt, learn, learned, learning, learnt, leave, leaves, leaving, lecturing, led, leered, left, legislated, legitimated, lengthening, lengthens, lent, let, lets, letting, level, levy, liberalize, license, licensing, lie, lies, lifted, lifting, light, lighted, lighting, like, liked, likes, limit, limited, lined, link, linked, listed, listen, listened, listening, listens, listing, lists, lit, littered, live, lived, living, load, loads, loafing, located, locked, locking, logged, loitering, lolled, longing, look, looked, looking, looks, loomed, lording, lose, losing, lost, love, loves, lowered, lulling, lurching, lure, lurked, lying, made, magic, maintain, maintained, maintains, make, makes, making, maligned, manage, managed, manipulate, manipulating, mapped, march, marching, marked, marking, married, marvelled, match, matched, matches, matter, mattered, mean, meaning, means, meant, measure, measured, meet, meeting, mend, mention, mentioned, mentions, met, mind, minded, mingle, mingled, misguided, misinterpreted, miss, missed, missing, misunderstood, mixed, mixing, modified, modify, monitoring, mopped, mounted, move, moved, moving, mowed, muddle, mumble, mumbled, murmured, muster, muttered, muttering, nailed, named, names, naming, narrow, need, needed, needing, needs, negotiate, nodded, note, noted, notice, noticed, nudge, obeyed, obliged, obscured, observe, observed, observes, observing, obsess, obtained, occupied, occupy, occupying, occur, occurred, offended, offer, offered, offering, offers, oiled, oozing, open, opened, opening, opens, opposed, orchestrated, ordered, organizing, originated, ornamented, outlaw, outline, outstripped, overcome, overlap, overlooked, overrides, overrun, overtaking, overthrow, overwrite, owed, own, owned, packed, packing, paddled, padlocked, paid, panted, panting, paraded, paraphrase, parked, part, parted, pass, passed, passes, passing, paste, patting, paused, pausing, pay, paying, peaked, pecking, peer, peered, penalise, penalised, penetrate, peopled, perceived, perched, perching, perform, performing, perked, permitted, perpetuated, persisted, persisting, persists, personified, persuade, persuading, pervading, petition, pick, picked, picking, piece, piloted, pinned, pitching, pitied, place, placed, planning, planting, play, played, playing, please, pleased, pleasure-seeking, plot, plotting, plugs, plunged, plying, point, pointed, pointing, poised, polish, polishing, politicized, politisized, pollutes, poring, positing, possessed, post, posted, postponed, pounded, pour, pouring, practicing, practise, practised, praised, prayed, praying, pre-determined, preaching, preceded, predetermined, predict, preferred, preoccupied, prepare, prepared, preparing, present, presented, presents, preserve, press, pressed, presses, pretended, pretending, prevail, prevent, preventing, prevents, primed, print, printed, prioritised, probe, proceeded, proclaimed, produce, produced, produces, producing, projected, promise, promised, promote, promoting, prompted, pronounced, proposed, proposes, propped, protect, protecting, protects, protested, prove, provide, provided, provides, providing, provoke, provoked, pruned, published, pull, pulled, pulling, pumped, pumping, punch, punish, pursed, pursued, pursuing, pushed, pushing, put, puts, putting, question, questioned, queueing, quickened, quickening, quitted, quivered, quoted, quotes, quoth, raced, racing, raided, rail, rained, rains, raise, raised, raising, ran, rang, rattled, reach, reached, reaches, reaching, react, read, reading, reads, reaffirm, realised, realize, realized, realizing, reap, reappeared, reappearing, reapplying, rearing, rearrange, reasoned, reassured, recall, recalled, recalls, receded, receive, received, receives, recited, reckon, reclaimed, reclined, recognises, recognize, recognized, recognizes, recoils, recommended, recommending, recommends, record, recorded, recover, recovering, recreate, rectified, redeems, reduce, reduced, reducing, refer, reference, referencing, referred, referring, refers, refilled, reflect, reflected, reflects, refreshed, refreshing, refurbish, refuse, refused, regain, regarded, regards, register, regret, regulate, regulated, reimbursed, rejected, rejecting, related, relearned, released, relied, relieved, relinquished, remain, remained, remains, remarked, remember, remembered, remembering, remerged, remind, reminded, reminds, remove, removed, removes, removing, rename, rendered, reopen, repainted, repaired, repeated, rephrasing, replaced, reply, report, reported, reports, reposed, represent, represented, representing, request, require, required, requires, requiring, rescue, resembled, resembling, reserve, resides, resist, resisting, resize, resolving, respect, respected, respects, respond, responded, rested, resting, restrict, restricted, restructure, result, resulted, results, resumed, retable, retailing, retain, retained, retest, retired, retraced, retreat, retreated, retrieve, return, returned, returning, returns, reversed, revert, review, reviews, revised, revisited, revolve, revved, rewinding, rewrite, rewriting, ride, riding, ringing, rinse, rioted, ripped, rise, risen, risk, rival, roared, roaring, robbed, rocked, rocking, rode, rolled, rolling, romped, rose, rotting, rounded, ruffled, ruinin’, rumbling, run, running, runs, rush, rushing, rusting, sacrificed, safeguards, said, sailed, sails, salute, saluted, sang, sank, sat, satisfied, save, saved, saves, saving, saw, say, saying, says, scare, scattered, scattering, scavenging, scented, score, scored, scorning, scrambling, scrape, scraping, scratched, scratching, screamed, screeching, screened, screwing, scrubbing, scrutinizing, sealed, searched, searches, searching, seated, secure, see, seeing, seeking, seem, seemed, seems, seen, seeping, sees, seized, seizing, select, selected, selecting, self-contained, self-dispersed, sell, selling, send, sending, sensing, sent, separated, separates, separating, serve, served, service, set, setting, settled, sewn, shadowed, shake, shaking, shaped, share, shared, sharing, shatter, shattered, shave, shaved, shelling, sheltered, shied, shifted, shine, shining, ship, shipped, shone, shooed, shook, shoot, shop, shorn, shot, shout, shouted, shouting, shoved, show, showed, showered, showing, shown, shows, shrinking, shrug, shrugged, shuddered, shuffled, shuffling, shut, sickened, sighed, sign, signalled, signed, signified, signing, simplifies, sing, singing, sink, sinking, sit, sits, sitting, sizzling, skimming, skinned, skulking, slammed, slamming, slandered, slapping, sleep, slept, slid, slight, slip, slipped, slipping, slips, slouched, slow, slowing, slumped, slung, slurped, smell, smile, smiled, smiles, smiling, smirking, smoke, smoked, smoking, smooth, smoothing, smuggling, snaking, snatched, sneaked, sneaking, sniffed, snoozing, snored, so-called, soared, softened, solaced, sold, solve, solved, sort, sorting, sound, sounded, sounding, sounds, spaced, spare, speak, speaking, speaks, specified, specifies, specify, specifying, sped, spell, spending, spent, spew, spill, spilling, spin, spinning, splattered, split, spoil, spoiled, spoke, spoken, sport, spotted, spouting, sprang, sprawled, sprayed, spread, spreading, sprigged, sprinted, sprinting, sprouting, sprung, squatted, squeezed, squinting, stabbed, stacked, stagger, stand, standing, stands, stare, stared, staring, start, started, starting, startled, starts, starve, starving, stated, states, stay, stayed, staying, steadied, steal, stealing, steered, step, stepped, stick, sticking, stiffening, sting, stir, stirred, stirring, stirs, stoked, stole, stomach, stomped, stood, stoop, stooped, stop, stopped, stopping, stops, store, stored, stores, storm, straightened, straining, straw, streamed, strengthen, stressing, stretch, stretched, stretching, stricken, strike, striking, stripped, strive, strode, stroll, strolled, strolling, struck, structure, structured, struggled, strutting, stuck, studied, study, studying, stumbled, submit, substitute, subvert, succeed, succeeded, sucked, suffering, suffices, suffocate, suggest, suggests, suited, summarising, summarize, summarized, summarizes, summoned, sunk, sunken, supplying, support, supported, supporting, supports, suppose, supposed, suppress, suppressing, surging, surprise, surprised, surprising, surrender, surrendering, surrounded, surrounding, survived, suspect, suspected, suspended, sustain, swallow, swallowed, swap, swayed, swaying, sweep, sweeping, swelling, swells, swept, swinging, switch, swooped, swung, tabled, tackle, take, take-out, taken, takes, taking, talk, talked, talking, talks, tally, tapering, tapped, tasting, tattoed, taught, taunting, teaching, tear, tearing, televised, televising, tell, telling, tells, tend, tender, tending, test, thank, thanked, thanking, thickened, think, thinking, thinks, thinning, thought, thought-nourishing, thrashing, threatened, threatening, thresh, threw, thrilling, throbbing, throw, throwing, thrown, thrusting, tied, tinkering, tipped, titled, toasted, toasting, toiling, told, tolerate, took, tooted, tore, tormenting, toss, tossed, touch, touched, touches, touching, toying, traces, trade, training, tramping, transform, transformed, transforming, transforms, translate, translated, transport, transported, traveling, treat, treated, treating, treats, tremble, trembling, tried, tries, trimmed, tripping, trouble, troubled, trust, try, trying, tucked, tumbled, turn, turned, turning, turns, twiddled, twirl, unbound, unchanged, uncoiled, undergo, underlined, underlying, underpin, understand, understanding, understood, undertook, undeveloped, unexpected, unfold, ungarnished, unhooked, unknown, unlocking, unnoticed, unravelling, unremarked, untitled, updating, uphold, upsets, upsetting, upsizing, urge, use, used, uses, ushered, using, usurp, validated, vanish, vanished, vanishing, vary, veiled, ventured, verifies, view, visited, visiting, vote, voted, voting, vouch, wagged, waggled, wailed, wait, waited, waiting, wake, waking, walk, walked, walking, walks, wallowing, wander, wandered, wandering, waning, want, wanted, wanting, wants, ward, warmed, warn, warned, was, wash, washed, wasted, wasting, watch, watched, watching, watered, waved, wavered, waving, weakening, weaning, wear, wearing, wedged, wedging, weighed, welcome, welcomed, welcomes, welded, went, wept, were, whacked, wheeled, whine, whipped, whipping, whisked, whispered, whispering, whitened, willed, wine-growing, wined, winking, wiped, wish, wished, wishes, wishing, withdraw, withdrawing, withdrawn, woke, woken, won, wonder, wondered, wondering, wonders, wore, work, worked, working, works, worn, worried, worry, wound, wounded, wrapped, wrecked, write, writes, writhe, writing, written, wronged, wrote, yawned, yawning, yell, yelling, yield, zigzagged.

VERB does not occur with any features.

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 23 different relations: en-dep/root (3596; 32% instances), en-dep/conj (1579; 14% instances), en-dep/advcl (1383; 12% instances), en-dep/cop (1198; 11% instances), en-dep/xcomp (804; 7% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (584; 5% instances), en-dep/amod (462; 4% instances), en-dep/acl (440; 4% instances), en-dep/ccomp (434; 4% instances), en-dep/csubj (145; 1% instances), en-dep/aux (139; 1% instances), en-dep/appos (99; 1% instances), en-dep/parataxis (94; 1% instances), en-dep/dislocated (46; 0% instances), en-dep/dobj (39; 0% instances), en-dep/advmod (10; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (9; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (7; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/auxpass (2; 0% instances), en-dep/case (1; 0% instances), en-dep/mark (1; 0% instances), en-dep/name (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (4327; 39% instances), ROOT (3596; 32% instances), NOUN (1772; 16% instances), ADJ (894; 8% instances), PRON (234; 2% instances), PROPN (82; 1% instances), ADV (81; 1% instances), AUX (46; 0% instances), ADP (22; 0% instances), NUM (11; 0% instances), PART (4; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances), CONJ (1; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances)

1329 (12%) VERB nodes are leaves.

1273 (11%) VERB nodes have one child.

1769 (16%) VERB nodes have two children.

6705 (61%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 20.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 35 different relations: en-dep/punct (6389; 17% instances), en-dep/nsubj (5640; 15% instances), en-dep/nmod (4433; 12% instances), en-dep/dobj (3799; 10% instances), en-dep/advmod (2668; 7% instances), en-dep/aux (2394; 7% instances), en-dep/mark (2271; 6% instances), en-dep/conj (1529; 4% instances), en-dep/advcl (1285; 4% instances), en-dep/xcomp (1247; 3% instances), en-dep/cc (1223; 3% instances), en-dep/nsubjpass (517; 1% instances), en-dep/neg (513; 1% instances), en-dep/auxpass (503; 1% instances), en-dep/ccomp (441; 1% instances), en-dep/compound:prt (355; 1% instances), en-dep/case (341; 1% instances), en-dep/expl (203; 1% instances), en-dep/appos (127; 0% instances), en-dep/dislocated (125; 0% instances), en-dep/discourse (102; 0% instances), en-dep/cop (92; 0% instances), en-dep/parataxis (75; 0% instances), en-dep/csubj (68; 0% instances), en-dep/iobj (66; 0% instances), en-dep/vocative (65; 0% instances), en-dep/det (62; 0% instances), en-dep/amod (36; 0% instances), en-dep/compound (19; 0% instances), en-dep/nmod:poss (13; 0% instances), en-dep/acl (7; 0% instances), en-dep/csubjpass (7; 0% instances), en-dep/acl:relcl (4; 0% instances), en-dep/nummod (3; 0% instances), en-dep/mwe (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (8089; 22% instances), PUNCT (6389; 17% instances), PRON (5331; 15% instances), VERB (4327; 12% instances), ADV (2909; 8% instances), AUX (2820; 8% instances), PART (1562; 4% instances), PROPN (1413; 4% instances), CONJ (1227; 3% instances), SCONJ (1134; 3% instances), ADJ (676; 2% instances), ADP (479; 1% instances), NUM (95; 0% instances), INTJ (92; 0% instances), DET (71; 0% instances), X (5; 0% instances), SYM (4; 0% instances)

VERB in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]