This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
home pl/feat issue tracker

Case: case

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for Case.


Treebank Statistics (UD_Polish)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 7 different values: Acc, Dat, Gen, Ins, Loc, Nom, Voc.

45694 tokens (55%) have a non-empty value of Case. 18781 types (80%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. 10522 lemmas (81%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (20764; 25% instances), ADP (8588; 10% instances), ADJ (6876; 8% instances), PRON (3307; 4% instances), PROPN (2959; 4% instances), VERB (1405; 2% instances), DET (1053; 1% instances), NUM (742; 1% instances).

NOUN

20764 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (14853; 72%), Animacy=EMPTY (11154; 54%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm panNomAccDatGenVocLocIns
Number=Singpan, pańpanapanupanapaniepanupanem
Number=Plurpanowiepanompanówpanami

ADP

8588 ADP tokens (100% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADP and Case co-occurred: AdpType=Prep (8588; 100%).

ADP tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm zAccGenIns
Variant=Longzezeze
Variant=Shortzz, żz

ADJ

6876 ADJ tokens (98% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Degree=Pos (6606; 96%), Number=Sing (4837; 70%), Animacy=EMPTY (3732; 54%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm naszNomAccDatGenVocLocIns
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=SingnaszNaszegonaszegonasznaszym
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurnasinaszychnaszych
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Singnasznasznaszegonaszymnaszym
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurnaszenaszymnaszychnaszych
Animacy=Nhum|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurnasze
Gender=Fem|Number=Singnaszanasząnaszejnaszejnaszejnaszą
Gender=Fem|Number=Plurnaszenaszenaszychnaszych
Gender=Neut|Number=SingNaszenaszegonaszymnaszym
Gender=Neut|Number=Plurnaszenaszymnaszych

PRON

3307 PRON tokens (66% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Reflex=EMPTY (3143; 95%), Number=Sing (2451; 74%), PrepCase=EMPTY (2093; 63%), PronType=Prs (1868; 56%), Variant=EMPTY (1811; 55%), Animacy=EMPTY (1733; 52%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm tyNomAccDatGenVocLocIns
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masctytytobietobą
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Variant=Longciebietobieciebie
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Variant=Shortcięcicię
Gender=Femty
Gender=Fem|Variant=Longciebie
Gender=Fem|Variant=Shortcięci

PROPN

2959 PROPN tokens (100% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (2741; 93%), Gender=Masc (1862; 63%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm BógNomAccDatGenVocLocIns
BógBogaBoguBogaBożeBoguBogiem

VERB

1405 VERB tokens (11% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (1405; 100%), Person=EMPTY (1405; 100%), VerbForm=Part (1405; 100%), Negative=Pos (1392; 99%), Voice=Pass (1116; 79%), Tense=EMPTY (1116; 79%), Number=Sing (913; 65%), Aspect=Perf (876; 62%), Animacy=EMPTY (807; 57%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm prowadzićNomAccGenLocIns
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actprowadzącyprowadzącymi
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actprowadzącym
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Voice=Passprowadzonyprowadzonyprowadzonym
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actprowadzących
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Voice=Passprowadzone
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actprowadzącaprowadzącą
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Voice=Passprowadzonej
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Voice=Passprowadzoneprowadzone
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Voice=Passprowadzoneprowadzonym
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Voice=Passprowadzoneprowadzonych

DET

1053 DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: Degree=Pos (955; 91%), PronType=Dem (682; 65%), Number=Sing (661; 63%), Gender=Masc (530; 50%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm tenNomAccDatGenLocIns
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Singtentegotegotymtym
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurcitychtymtych
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=SingtentenTemutegotymtym
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurtetetychtychtymi
Animacy=Nhum|Gender=Masc|Number=Singten
Animacy=Nhum|Gender=Masc|Number=Plurte
Gender=Fem|Number=Singtatejtejtej
Gender=Fem|Number=Plurtetetymtychtychtymi
Gender=Neut|Number=Singtoto, tetegotym
Gender=Neut|Number=Plurtetetychtych

NUM

742 NUM tokens (100% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: Number=Plur (739; 100%), Gender=Masc (525; 71%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:

Paradigm trzyNomAccDatGenLocIns
Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masctrzech, trzejtrzechtrzemtrzech
Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masctrzytrzytrzechtrzechtrzema
Animacy=Nhum|Gender=Masctrzytrzech
Gender=FemtrzyTrzytrzechtrzema
Gender=Neuttrzy

Relations with Agreement in Case

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case: NOUN –[case]–> ADP (6308; 100%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (5654; 98%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (931; 100%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (827; 100%), PROPN –[case]–> ADP (751; 100%), NOUN –[acl]–> VERB (732; 67%), PRON –[case]–> ADP (705; 100%), PROPN –[nmod]–> PROPN (329; 91%), NUM –[nmod]–> NOUN (328; 52%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (239; 88%).


Case in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]