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PUNCT: punctuation

Definition

Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used in many languages to delimit linguistic units in printed text.

Punctuation is not taken to include logograms such as $, %, and §, which are instead tagged as SYM.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)

There are 35 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 35 PUNCT types (0%) and 47525 PUNCT tokens (11%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., “, (, ), -, :, ;, ‘, /

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., “, (, ), -, :, ;, ‘, /

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: , (PUNCT 21258, X 1), (PUNCT 2719, X 5), ) (PUNCT 2403, X 1), - (PUNCT 1073, X 1), ; (PUNCT 288, X 2), (PUNCT 207, X 2), / (PUNCT 194, SYM 22), » (PUNCT 167, ADJ 2), (PUNCT 156, X 1), [ (PUNCT 17, X 1, PROPN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: , (PUNCT 21258, X 1), (PUNCT 2719, X 5), ) (PUNCT 2403, X 1), - (PUNCT 1073, X 1), ; (PUNCT 288, X 2), (PUNCT 207, X 2), / (PUNCT 194, SYM 22), » (PUNCT 167, ADJ 2), (PUNCT 156, X 1), [ (PUNCT 17, X 1, PROPN 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.255739).

The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: .

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “#”: #.

PUNCT does not occur with any features.

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 2 different relations: es-dep/punct (47524; 100% instances), es-dep/root (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (20767; 44% instances), NOUN (12981; 27% instances), PROPN (7263; 15% instances), ADJ (2690; 6% instances), NUM (1202; 3% instances), PRON (697; 1% instances), X (670; 1% instances), ADV (573; 1% instances), SYM (302; 1% instances), ADP (196; 0% instances), CONJ (84; 0% instances), DET (57; 0% instances), AUX (14; 0% instances), PUNCT (12; 0% instances), PART (9; 0% instances), SCONJ (7; 0% instances), ROOT (1; 0% instances)

47513 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

4 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

7 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.

1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 6.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 12 different relations: es-dep/punct (12; 50% instances), es-dep/cop (2; 8% instances), es-dep/acl:relcl (1; 4% instances), es-dep/advmod (1; 4% instances), es-dep/appos (1; 4% instances), es-dep/case (1; 4% instances), es-dep/cc (1; 4% instances), es-dep/dep (1; 4% instances), es-dep/det (1; 4% instances), es-dep/nmod (1; 4% instances), es-dep/nsubj (1; 4% instances), es-dep/nummod (1; 4% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: PUNCT (12; 50% instances), ADP (2; 8% instances), NOUN (2; 8% instances), VERB (2; 8% instances), ADV (1; 4% instances), CONJ (1; 4% instances), DET (1; 4% instances), PRON (1; 4% instances), PROPN (1; 4% instances), SYM (1; 4% instances)


PUNCT in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]