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acl
: clausal modifier of noun
acl
stands for finite and non-finite clauses that modify a nominal. The acl
relation
contrasts with the advcl relation, which is used for adverbial clauses
that modify a predicate. The head of the acl
relation is the noun
that is modified, and the dependent is the head of the clause that
modifies the noun.
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This relation is also used for optional depictives.
The adjective is taken to modify the nominal of which it provides a secondary predication.
See xcomp for further discussion of resultatives and depictives.
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Czech also allows finite clausal complements for nouns with
a subset of nouns like fact or report .
These look roughly like relative clauses, but do not have any omitted role in the dependent clause.
These are also analyzed as acl
.
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Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech)
This relation is universal.
22835 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as acl
.
22690 instances of acl
(99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.72599080359098.
The following 39 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl
: NOUN -VERB (16189; 71% instances), PRON -VERB (2941; 13% instances), PROPN -VERB (1540; 7% instances), NOUN -ADJ (741; 3% instances), NOUN -NOUN (532; 2% instances), PRON -ADJ (187; 1% instances), ADJ -VERB (143; 1% instances), NOUN -PRON (102; 0% instances), PRON -NOUN (88; 0% instances), DET -VERB (84; 0% instances), PROPN -NOUN (78; 0% instances), NUM -VERB (43; 0% instances), PROPN -ADJ (26; 0% instances), NOUN -NUM (24; 0% instances), PRON -PRON (24; 0% instances), VERB -VERB (19; 0% instances), ADV -VERB (11; 0% instances), NOUN -ADV (10; 0% instances), NOUN -DET (9; 0% instances), ADJ -ADJ (7; 0% instances), PRON -ADV (5; 0% instances), DET -ADJ (3; 0% instances), NOUN -PROPN (3; 0% instances), PRON -PART (3; 0% instances), ADP -VERB (2; 0% instances), DET -NOUN (2; 0% instances), NOUN -PART (2; 0% instances), NUM -ADJ (2; 0% instances), NUM -NOUN (2; 0% instances), PRON -NUM (2; 0% instances), PROPN -NUM (2; 0% instances), VERB -NOUN (2; 0% instances), ADJ -NOUN (1; 0% instances), CONJ -ADJ (1; 0% instances), CONJ -VERB (1; 0% instances), DET -ADV (1; 0% instances), PART -VERB (1; 0% instances), PRON -PROPN (1; 0% instances), PROPN -PROPN (1; 0% instances).
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Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CAC)
This relation is universal.
7360 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as acl
.
7321 instances of acl
(99%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.73057065217391.
The following 37 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl
: NOUN -VERB (5423; 74% instances), PRON -VERB (900; 12% instances), NOUN -ADJ (297; 4% instances), NOUN -NOUN (213; 3% instances), PROPN -VERB (150; 2% instances), PRON -ADJ (72; 1% instances), ADJ -VERB (53; 1% instances), NOUN -ADV (35; 0% instances), NOUN -PRON (34; 0% instances), PRON -NOUN (34; 0% instances), DET -VERB (28; 0% instances), SYM -VERB (22; 0% instances), VERB -VERB (22; 0% instances), NUM -VERB (10; 0% instances), NOUN -SYM (8; 0% instances), NOUN -NUM (7; 0% instances), SCONJ -VERB (7; 0% instances), ADV -VERB (4; 0% instances), NOUN -PART (4; 0% instances), PRON -ADV (4; 0% instances), PRON -PRON (4; 0% instances), PROPN -ADJ (4; 0% instances), PROPN -NOUN (4; 0% instances), ADJ -ADJ (3; 0% instances), NOUN -DET (3; 0% instances), VERB -ADJ (3; 0% instances), SYM -NOUN (2; 0% instances), ADJ -ADV (1; 0% instances), ADJ -PRON (1; 0% instances), DET -ADV (1; 0% instances), DET -NOUN (1; 0% instances), NUM -NOUN (1; 0% instances), PRON -DET (1; 0% instances), PRON -NUM (1; 0% instances), PRON -PART (1; 0% instances), PUNCT -VERB (1; 0% instances), SYM -ADJ (1; 0% instances).
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Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CLTT)
This relation is universal.
635 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as acl
.
635 instances of acl
(100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 5.70393700787402.
The following 11 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl
: NOUN -VERB (506; 80% instances), NOUN -NOUN (63; 10% instances), NOUN -ADJ (39; 6% instances), PRON -VERB (16; 3% instances), NOUN -PRON (4; 1% instances), NOUN -ADV (2; 0% instances), NOUN -DET (1; 0% instances), PRON -ADJ (1; 0% instances), PRON -NOUN (1; 0% instances), VERB -ADJ (1; 0% instances), X -VERB (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 6 acl color:blue
1 V v ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 2 case _ LId=v-1
2 případě případ NOUN NNIS6-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 9 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
3 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
4 že že SCONJ J,------------- _ 6 mark _ _
5 je on PRON PPXP4--3------- Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 dobj _ LId=on-1
6 nelze lze VERB VB-S---3P-NA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 2 acl _ _
7 přiřadit přiřadit VERB Vf--------A---- Negative=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 6 csubj _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
9 uvedou uvést VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
10 se se PRON P7-X4---------- Case=Acc|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Variant=Short 9 auxpass:reflex _ _
11 v v ADP RR--6---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Loc 13 case _ LId=v-1
12 provozní provozní ADJ AAFS6----1A---- Case=Loc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 13 amod _ _
13 činnosti činnost NOUN NNFS6-----A---- Case=Loc|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 9 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
14 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 9 punct _ _
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 9 acl color:blue
1 Účetním účetní ADJ AAIS7----1A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 2 amod _ LId=účetní-1
2 záznamem záznam NOUN NNIS7-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 4 dobj _ _
3 se se PRON P7-X4---------- Case=Acc|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Variant=Short 4 auxpass:reflex _ _
4 rozumí rozumět VERB VB-S---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
5 data datum NOUN NNNP1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 4 nsubjpass _ SpaceAfter=No
6 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 9 punct _ _
7 která který PRON P4NP1---------- Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Int,Rel 9 nsubj _ _
8 jsou být VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 9 cop _ _
9 záznamem záznam NOUN NNIS7-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Ins|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 5 acl _ _
10 veškerých veškerý PRON PLXP2---------- Case=Gen|Number=Plur|PronType=Tot 11 nmod _ _
11 skutečností skutečnost NOUN NNFP2-----A---- Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 9 nmod _ _
12 týkajících týkající ADJ AGFP2-----A---- Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act 11 amod _ _
13 se se PRON P7-X4---------- Case=Acc|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Variant=Short 12 expl _ _
14 vedení vedení NOUN NNNS2-----A---- Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 12 dobj _ _
15 účetnictví účetnictví NOUN NNNS2-----A---- Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
16 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 4 punct _ _
# visual-style 12 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 12 fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 12 acl color:blue
1 Tyto tento DET PDFP1---------- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 2 det _ _
2 povinnosti povinnost NOUN NNFP1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 3 dobj _ _
3 mají mít VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
4 účetní účetní ADJ AAFP1----1A---- Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 5 amod _ LId=účetní-1
5 jednotky jednotka NOUN NNFP1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _
6 po po ADP RR--4---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Acc 7 case _ LId=po-1
7 dobu doba NOUN NNFS4-----A---- Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No
8 , , PUNCT Z:------------- _ 12 punct _ _
9 po po ADP RR--4---------- AdpType=Prep|Case=Acc 10 case _ LId=po-1
10 kterou který PRON P4FS4---------- Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Int,Rel 12 advmod _ _
11 jsou být VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 12 cop _ _
12 povinny povinný ADJ ACTP------A---- Animacy=Inan|Gender=Fem,Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Variant=Short 7 acl _ _
13 vést vést VERB Vf--------A---- Negative=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 12 xcomp _ LId=vést-1
14 nebo nebo CONJ J^------------- _ 13 cc _ _
15 uschovávat uschovávat VERB Vf--------A---- Negative=Pos|VerbForm=Inf 13 conj _ _
16 uvedené uvedený ADJ AAIP4----1A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 18 amod _ _
17 účetní účetní ADJ AAIP4----1A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 18 amod _ LId=účetní-1
18 záznamy záznam NOUN NNIP4-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 13 dobj _ SpaceAfter=No
19 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 3 punct _ _
acl in other languages:
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hu ]
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ja ]
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ko ]
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sv ]
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