This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
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PART: particle

Definition

Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech.

For Norwegian, PART is used only for the infinitival marker å “to”.

Examples

Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian)

There are 2 PART lemmas (0%), 2 PART types (0%) and 4310 PART tokens (1%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PART is: 17 in number of lemmas, 17 in number of types and 13 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PART lemmas: å, og

The 10 most frequent PART types: å, og

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: å (PART 4309, INTJ 6, X 4), og (CONJ 7977, X 3, PART 1, ADV 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: å (PART 4246, CONJ 4, X 4, AUX 1, ADP 1, INTJ 1), og (CONJ 7570, PART 5, X 3, ADV 1, ADP 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PART is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.382778).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “å”: og, å.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “og”: og.

PART does not occur with any features.

Relations

PART nodes are attached to their parents using 4 different relations: mark (4305; 100% instances), name (3; 0% instances), goeswith (1; 0% instances), nmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PART nodes belong to 8 different parts of speech: VERB (4111; 95% instances), ADJ (86; 2% instances), NOUN (79; 2% instances), ADP (13; 0% instances), PRON (12; 0% instances), PROPN (5; 0% instances), ADV (3; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)

4310 (100%) PART nodes are leaves.

The highest child degree of a PART node is 0.


PART in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]