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root: root

The root grammatical relation points to the root of the sentence. A fake node ROOT is used as the governor. The ROOT node is indexed with 0, since the indexing of real words in the sentence starts at 1.

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ROOT J' aime les frites . \n I love French fries .
root(ROOT, aime)
{
    "text": "ROOT J' aime les frites . \n I love French fries . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 17, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 24, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 28, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 30, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 35, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 42, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 48, 49 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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ROOT Il est grand . \n He is tall .
root(ROOT, grand)
{
    "text": "ROOT Il est grand . \n He is tall . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 12, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 18, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 22, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 25, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 28, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

This relation is universal.

16446 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as root.

16446 instances of root (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 7.70965584336617.

The following 12 pairs of parts of speech are connected with root: fr-pos/ROOT-VERB (11702; 71% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-NOUN (3126; 19% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-ADJ (1029; 6% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-PROPN (226; 1% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-PRON (201; 1% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-ADV (55; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-NUM (38; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-INTJ (31; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-SYM (13; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-X (13; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-AUX (10; 0% instances), fr-pos/ROOT-ADP (2; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 3 root	color:blue
1	Mais	_	CONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	_
2	comment	_	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	faire	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
4	dans	_	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	_
5	un	_	DET	_	_	6	det	_	_
6	contexte	_	NOUN	_	_	3	nmod	_	_
7	structurellement	_	ADV	_	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	raciste	_	ADJ	_	_	6	amod	_	_
9	?	_	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "CONJ", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 5, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 19, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 24, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "ADV", [ [ 36, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 53, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 61, 62 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T0", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Mais comment faire dans un contexte structurellement raciste ?",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 9 root	color:blue
1	C'	_	PRON	_	_	9	nsubj	_	_
2	est	_	VERB	_	_	9	cop	_	_
3	véritablement	_	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	_
4	pour	_	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	_
5	le	_	DET	_	_	6	det	_	_
6	futur	_	NOUN	_	_	9	nmod	_	_
7	baptisé	_	VERB	_	_	6	acl	_	_
8	un	_	DET	_	_	9	det	_	_
9	changement	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_
10	de	_	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	_
11	cap	_	NOUN	_	_	9	nmod	_	_
12	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 3, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 7, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 21, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 26, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 29, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 35, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "DET", [ [ 43, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 46, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "ADP", [ [ 57, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "NOUN", [ [ 60, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 64, 65 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R9", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R10", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T12" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T0", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "C' est véritablement pour le futur baptisé un changement de cap .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0	fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 4 root	color:blue
1	Il	_	PRON	_	_	4	nsubj	_	_
2	ne	_	PART	_	_	4	neg	_	_
3	sera	_	VERB	_	_	4	cop	_	_
4	présent	_	ADJ	_	_	0	root	_	_
5	que	_	ADV	_	_	10	advmod	_	_
6	durant	_	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	_
7	les	_	DET	_	_	10	det	_	_
8	10	_	NUM	_	_	10	nummod	_	_
9	premières	_	ADJ	_	_	10	amod	_	_
10	parties	_	NOUN	_	_	4	nmod	_	_
11	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "PART", [ [ 3, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 6, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "ADJ", [ [ 11, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 19, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "ADP", [ [ 23, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "DET", [ [ 30, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "NUM", [ [ 34, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "ADJ", [ [ 37, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "NOUN", [ [ 47, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 55, 56 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "nummod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R9", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T0", "embedded-5-S1-T4", "root" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Il ne sera présent que durant les 10 premières parties .",
    "error": false
}

---

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