This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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Gender: gender

Ancient Greek distinguishes three values for the feature Gender: masculine, feminine, and neuter. This feature applies to the following PoS: ADJ, DET, NOUN, NUM, PRON, PROPN, VERB (only with participles).

Masc: masculine gender

Nouns denoting male persons are masculine. Other nouns may be also grammatically masculine, without any relation to sex.

Examples

• ναύτης “seaman”

Fem: feminine gender

Nouns denoting female persons are feminine. Other nouns may be also grammatically feminine, without any relation to sex.

Examples

• γυνή “woman”

Neut: neuter gender

nouns that are neither masculine nor feminine (grammatically).

Examples

• παιδίον “little child”

Com: common gender

It is not used. Note that if a noun can be both masculine or feminine, the gender annotated is the one the noun bears in a given occurrence.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Ancient_Greek)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut.

116339 tokens (47%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 31994 types (66%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 12811 lemmas (83%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 7 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (45795; 19% instances), ADJ (25463; 10% instances), DET (16925; 7% instances), PRON (14833; 6% instances), VERB (13308; 5% instances), NUM (14; 0% instances), ADP (1; 0% instances).

NOUN

45795 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (30939; 68%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (16440; 36% of non-empty Gender): πόλιν, γαῖαν, ναῦς, πόλεως, πόλει, νῆα, χεῖρας, γῆν, γῆς, θαλάσσης
• Masc (21134; 46% of non-empty Gender): θεῶν, ἀνδρῶν, Ὀδυσσεύς, ἀνθρώπων, Ζεὺς, πατρὸς, ἀνὴρ, χρόνον, Διὸς, Τηλέμαχος
• Neut (8221; 18% of non-empty Gender): τέλος, ἔργα, ἔργον, γένος, ἔπος, ὕδωρ, πλῆθος, ἔπεα, μέρος, δῶμα
• EMPTY (104): φρεσὶ, βοῶν, φρεσὶν, Τρώων, βοὸς, ναῦς, φρεσίν, ἄρσενος, Εὐήνορος, Θουμάντιδος

Paradigm θηρίον	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing			θηρίον
Case=Acc|Number=Plur			θηρία
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		θηρίοις
Case=Dat|Number=Plur			θηρίοις
Case=Gen|Number=Sing			θηρίου
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	θηρίων	θηρίων	θηρίων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing			θηρίον
Case=Nom|Number=Plur			θηρία, θηρί̓

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 97% lemmas (6205) occur only with one value of Gender.

ADJ

25463 ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (15407; 61%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6062; 24% of non-empty Gender): ταύτην, πᾶσαν, αὐτὴν, αὐτὴ, πατρίδα, μεγάλην, πάσας, ταύτης, αὐτῇ, πολλὴν
• Masc (10783; 42% of non-empty Gender): αὐτὸς, πάντες, πάντας, αὐτὸν, αὐτῷ, πάντων, οὗτος, τοῦτον, ἄλλος, δῖος
• Neut (8618; 34% of non-empty Gender): πάντα, πολλὰ, μέγα, πρῶτον, ταῦτα, πᾶν, οὐδὲν, πρότερον, μόνον, τοῦτο
• EMPTY (313): δύο, εἴκοσι, πεντήκοντα, δέκα, τριάκοντα, ἑκατὸν, ἀμύμονος, πέντε, δύ̓, τετταράκοντα

Paradigm πᾶς	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc			πάντ̓
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	πάντα, πάντ̓, [πάντα, πᾶσαν	πᾶσαν, πᾶν, πάσας	πᾶν, πάντα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	πάντας, πάσας	πάσας, πάντα	πάντα, πάντ̓, πάνθ̓
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	παντὶ, παντί	πάσῃ, πάσαις	παντὶ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	πᾶσι, πᾶσιν, πάντεσσι, πάντεσσιν, πᾶσίν	πάσαις, πάσῃσιν, πάσῃσι	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι, πάντεσσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	παντὸς, παντός	πάσης, πάσας	παντὸς, παντός
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	πάντων	πασέων, πασῶν, πάντων, πασᾶν	πάντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	πᾶς	πᾶσα, πᾶσ̓, πᾶσά, πᾶν	πᾶν, πάντα
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	πάντες	πᾶσαι	πάντα, πάνθ̓, πάντ̓
Case=Voc|Number=Plur	πάντες

DET

16925 DET tokens (99% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (9824; 58%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (5470; 32% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, τῆς, τὰς, τῇ, ἡ, τῶν, ταῖς, αἱ, τήν, τὰν
• Masc (7862; 46% of non-empty Gender): τῶν, τὸν, ὁ, τοὺς, οἱ, τοῦ, τοῖς, τῷ, τοῖσι, οἳ
• Neut (3593; 21% of non-empty Gender): τὸ, τὰ, τῶν, τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖς, τά, τό, τ-, τοῖσι
• EMPTY (127): τὸν, τῷ, τὰ, ὁ, οἱ, τοῦ, τὸ, τὴν, τοὺς, ὅ

Paradigm ὁ	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τὸν, τόν, τῶν	τὴν, τήν, τὰν, τῇ, [τὴν	τὸ, τό, τ-, ὅ
Case=Acc|Number=Dual	τὼ	τὼ
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	τοὺς, τούς	τὰς, τάς	τὰ, τά, τ-, ἅπερ, ἃ
Case=Dat		τῇ
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	τῷ, τῇ, τῳ, οἱ	τῇ, τᾷ, τῷ	τῷ, τὸ
Case=Dat|Number=Dual	τοῖν
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν	ταῖς, τῇσι	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τὰ, τοῖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	τοῦ, τοῖο, τῶ, τῇ	τῆς, τᾶς, τῇ, τοῦ	τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖο
Case=Gen|Number=Dual	τοῖν	τοῖν	τοῖν
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τῶν, τοῦ, οἱ	τῶν	τῶν, τοῦ
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	ὁ, ὃ, ὅ, χὠ, οἱ, [ὁ]	ἡ, ἥ, ἁ, ἣ, χἠ, ἃ	τὸ, τό, ὃ
Case=Nom|Number=Dual	τὼ
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	οἱ, οἳ, οἵ, τοὶ, χοἰ	αἱ, αἵ, αἳ, ταὶ, τῶν, χαἰ	τὰ, τά, ἃ, τ-
Case=Voc|Number=Sing		ἡ
Number=Plur			τὰ

PRON

14833 PRON tokens (95% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (10018; 68%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2787; 19% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, ἡ, ἐγὼ, μοι, τις, ἣν, αὐτὴν, αὐτῆς, οἱ, ἥ
• Masc (8774; 59% of non-empty Gender): οἱ, μοι, τις, ἐγὼ, τὸν, μιν, ὁ, με, αὐτῶν, μ̓
• Neut (3272; 22% of non-empty Gender): τι, τί, ταῦτα, τάδε, τοῦτο, ὧν, τὰ, οὐδὲν, τούτων, τόδε
• EMPTY (764): τοι, σε, σὺ, σ̓, σοι, σοὶ, ὑμῖν, σύ, σέ, σέθεν

Paradigm ὁ	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τὸν, τόν	τὴν, τήν, τὰν	τὸ, τό, ὅ, ὅττι
Case=Acc|Number=Dual	τὼ
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	τοὺς, τούς	τὰς, τάς	τὰ, τά
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	τῷ, οἱ	τῇ	τῷ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	τοῖσι, τοῖσιν, τοῖς, τοῖσί, τοῖσίν	τῇσιν, τῇσι, τῇς	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	τοῦ, τοῖο	τῆς, τᾶς	τοῦ, τοῖο
Case=Gen|Number=Dual	τοῖϊν
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τῶν	τάων, τῶν	τῶν
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	ὁ, ὅ, ὃ	ἡ, ἣ, ἥ, ἢ, ἁ, χἠ	τὸ, τό
Case=Nom|Number=Dual	τὼ, τώ
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	οἱ, τοὶ, οἳ, τοί, οἵ	αἱ, ταὶ, αἳ, ταί	τὰ, τά

VERB

13308 VERB tokens (29% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (13307; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (13299; 100%), VerbForm=Part (13296; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (11781; 89%), Voice=Act (8669; 65%), Number=Sing (8506; 64%), Case=Nom (8295; 62%), Tense=Pres (6779; 51%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2162; 16% of non-empty Gender): οὖσαν, ἔχουσα, γενομένης, φέρουσα, οὔσης, οὖσα, γενομένην, φωνήσασ̓, λαβοῦσα, ἰδοῦσα
• Masc (10036; 75% of non-empty Gender): ἔχων, ὢν, λέγων, ἔχοντες, πεπνυμένος, ἀπαμειβόμενος, ἰδὼν, φέρων, εἰπὼν, ἐόντα
• Neut (1110; 8% of non-empty Gender): μέλλον, εἰκὸς, ὄντα, προκείμενα, ἔχον, εἰκός, ἐόντα, ἐὸν, τετελεσμένον, γενόμενον
• EMPTY (32198): ἦν, εἶναι, ἔφη, ἔχει, ἐστιν, ἦσαν, γενέσθαι, ἐστὶ, ἐστι, εἴη

Paradigm εἰμί	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid		ἐσομένην
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐόντα, ὄντα, ὄντ̓, ἰόντα, ὄνθ̓, ἐόντ̓	οὖσαν, ἐοῦσαν	ἐὸν, ὄν, ἐόν, ὂν, ἐόντα
Case=Acc|Number=Dual|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			ἐόντε
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	ἐσομένους	ἐσομένας	ἐσσόμενα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὄντας, ἐόντας, ἰόντας	οὔσας, ἐούσας	ὄντα, ἐόντα, ὄνθ̓, ὄντ̓
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐόντι, ὄντι		ὄντι, ἐόντι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	ἐσσομένοισι	ἐσσομένῃσιν
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	ἐσσομένοισι, ἐσσομένοισιν
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐοῦσι, οὖσι, οὖσιν	οὔσαις
Case=Gen|Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act			ὄντων
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid		ἐσομένης
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐόντος, ὄντος	οὔσης, ἐούσης	ὄντος, ἐόντος
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid			ἐσομένων
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὄντων, ἐόντων	οὐσῶν, ἐουσέων	ὄντων, ἐόντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid			ἐσόμενον
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὢν, ἐὼν, ὤν, ἐών	οὖσα, ἐοῦσα, οὖσ̓, ἰοῦσα	ἐὸν, ὂν, ἐόν
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid,Pass		οὖσα
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act		οὖσα
Case=Nom|Number=Dual|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act			ὄντε
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὄντες, ἐόντες, ἰόντες	οὖσαι, οὖσ̓, ἐοῦσαι, ἰοῦσαι	ἐόντα, ὄντα

NUM

14 NUM tokens (5% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2; 14% of non-empty Gender): Μία, Μιᾶς
• Masc (10; 71% of non-empty Gender): εἷς, τρισὶ, ἑνὸς, ἕνα, τρεισκαίδεκα
• Neut (2; 14% of non-empty Gender): τρία, ἓν
• EMPTY (263): δύο, δύω, πεντήκοντα, ἐννέα, δέκα, εἴκοσι, πέντε, ἓξ, δυοῖν, τρεῖς

Paradigm εἷς	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc	ἕνα		ἓν
Case=Gen	ἑνὸς	Μιᾶς
Case=Nom	εἷς

ADP

1 ADP tokens (0% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

ADP tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 100% of non-empty Gender): ἀφ̓
• EMPTY (13025): ἐν, πρὸς, ἐπὶ, εἰς, ἐς, ἐκ, περὶ, κατὰ, διὰ, ὑπὸ

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (12163; 98%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (11777; 94%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (1856; 96%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (1378; 52%), NOUN –[nmod]–> PRON (1362; 65%), NOUN –[amod]–> VERB (1349; 88%), VERB –[det]–> DET (1179; 78%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (929; 71%), ADJ –[amod]–> ADJ (654; 89%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (653; 95%).

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Ancient_Greek-PROIEL)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut. Some words have combined values of the feature; 2 combinations have been observed: Fem|Masc, Masc|Neut.

118166 tokens (57%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 20254 types (63%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 7431 lemmas (81%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 7 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (34380; 17% instances), DET (26724; 13% instances), PRON (20874; 10% instances), ADJ (15933; 8% instances), VERB (11696; 6% instances), PROPN (7848; 4% instances), NUM (711; 0% instances).

NOUN

34380 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (23982; 70%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (12114; 35% of non-empty Gender): πόλιν, γῆς, ἡμέρας, γῆν, πίστεως, θάλασσαν, γυναῖκα, ἡμέρᾳ, γυνὴ, νέας
• Fem,Masc (28; 0% of non-empty Gender): ἵππον, ἵππῳ, βοῦς, κύων, ἵπποισι, αἰγὸς, βοὸς, βοῦν, δυωδεκαπόλιες, κάμηλον
• Masc (15714; 46% of non-empty Gender): θεοῦ, θεὸς, κυρίου, λόγον, θεῷ, κύριος, ἀνθρώπων, ἀνθρώπου, υἱὸς, ἄνθρωπος
• Masc,Neut (5; 0% of non-empty Gender): Ναζαρηνοῦ, ἱροῦ, ὀνείρου, ὀνειράτων, ὄνειρον
• Neut (6519; 19% of non-empty Gender): πνεῦμα, οὔνομα, πνεύματος, πνεύματι, ὄνομα, τέκνα, ὀνόματι, σῶμα, ἔργα, ὕδωρ
• EMPTY (65): πάσχα, ῥαββεί, μάννα, οὐαὶ, ἀββᾶ, ῥαββουνί, Μαδιάμ, Χερουβεὶν, σίγμα, σίκερα

Paradigm ἵππος	Fem,Masc	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	ἵππον	ἵππον	ἵππον
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	ἵππους	ἵππους	ἵππους
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	ἵππῳ	ἵππῳ, ἵπποισι	ἵππῳ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	ἵπποισι	ἵπποις	ἵπποισι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		ἵππου	ἵππου
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		ἵππων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		ἵππος	ἵππος
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		ἵπποι	ἵπποι

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (2920) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

26724 DET tokens (98% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Dem (26718; 100%), Definite=Def (26718; 100%), Number=Sing (19118; 72%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (7770; 29% of non-empty Gender): τὴν, τῆς, τῇ, ἡ, τὰς, αἱ, ταῖς, τῶν, τῇσι, τήν
• Masc (12249; 46% of non-empty Gender): ὁ, τὸν, οἱ, τοῦ, τοὺς, τῶν, τῷ, τοῖς, τοῖσι, οἵ
• Masc,Neut (1956; 7% of non-empty Gender): τοῦ, τῷ, τοῖς, τοῖσι, τῶν, τοῖσί
• Neut (4749; 18% of non-empty Gender): τὸ, τὰ, τοῦ, τῷ, τῶν, τοῖς, τοῖσι, τά, τό, τούτων
• EMPTY (601): τῶν

Paradigm ὁ	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	τὸν, τόν, τον		τὴν, τήν	τὸ, τό
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	τοὺς, τούς		τὰς, τάς	τὰ, τά
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	τῷ	τῷ	τῇ, τῆ	τῷ
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσί, τοὶς	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσί	ταῖς, τῇσι	τοῖς, τοῖσι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	τοῦ, τοὺ	τοῦ	τῆς	τοῦ
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	τῶν	τῶν	τῶν	τῶν
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	ὁ, ὅ, .ὁ, ὃ		ἡ, ἥ, ἣ, ἢ	τὸ, τό
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	οἱ, οἵ		αἱ, αἵ, αἲ	τὰ, τά
Case=Voc|Number=Sing				τὸ
Case=Voc|Number=Plur	Οἱ

PRON

20874 PRON tokens (100% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Prs (14298; 68%), Number=Sing (12941; 62%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1747; 8% of non-empty Gender): αὐτῆς, αὐτῇ, πᾶσαν, ἣν, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν, πᾶσα, πάσῃ, τὴν, πάσης
• Fem,Masc (2050; 10% of non-empty Gender): ὑμῖν, σου, ὑμῶν, ὑμεῖς, ὑμᾶς, σοι, σε, σὺ, τις, ἡμῶν
• Masc (13978; 67% of non-empty Gender): αὐτοῦ, αὐτῷ, αὐτὸν, αὐτῶν, αὐτοῖς, μου, οἱ, ἐγὼ, ὑμῶν, αὐτόν
• Masc,Neut (169; 1% of non-empty Gender): πάντων, παντὶ, πᾶσιν, παντὸς, οὐδενὸς, πᾶσι, ἐμοῦ, ἐμὸν, ἐμῷ, οὗ
• Neut (2930; 14% of non-empty Gender): τί, πάντα, τι, ὃ, οὐδὲν, πᾶν, ἃ, τὰ, ὅσα, αὐτὸ
• EMPTY (39): ἄλλων, τινι, τῶν, μου, τέῳ, τίνι, τευ, ἀμφοτέρων, ἐγὼ, ὑμῖν

Paradigm πᾶς	Fem,Masc	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing		πάντα		πᾶσαν, πᾶσάν	πᾶν
Case=Acc|Number=Plur		πάντας, πάντα		πάσας	πάντα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		παντὶ, παντί	παντὶ	πάσῃ	παντὶ, παντί
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		πᾶσιν, πᾶσι	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι	πάσαις, πάσῃσι	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		παντὸς	παντὸς	πάσης	παντὸς, παντός
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		πάντων	πάντων	πασέων, πασῶν	πάντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		πᾶς		πᾶσα, πᾶσά	πᾶν
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	πάντες	πάντες		πᾶσαι	πάντα
Case=Voc|Number=Plur		πάντες

ADJ

15933 ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Degree=Pos (9719; 61%), Number=Sing (8805; 55%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2728; 17% of non-empty Gender): ταύτην, αὕτη, ταύτης, ταύτῃ, μεγάλη, ἐκείνῃ, μεγάλῃ, μεγάλην, ταύτας, αὗται
• Fem,Masc (241; 2% of non-empty Gender): πλήρης, ἐλάσσω, ἔρημος, βεβήλους, εὐπρόσδεκτος, ἀδόκιμοι, ἀπειθεῖς, ἄφωνος, ἔντρομος, αἰώνιον
• Masc (7185; 45% of non-empty Gender): οὗτος, οὗτοι, τοῦτον, αὐτὸς, τούτων, τούτους, αὐτοὶ, πολλοὶ, νεκρῶν, τούτῳ
• Masc,Neut (515; 3% of non-empty Gender): τούτου, ἁγίου, αὐτῷ, τούτῳ, ἁγίῳ, αὐτοῦ, ἅγιον, ἴδιον, πολλῷ, καλὸν
• Neut (5264; 33% of non-empty Gender): ταῦτα, τοῦτο, τάδε, τούτων, πρότερον, τούτου, πολλὰ, πρῶτον, μόνον, αὐτὸ
• EMPTY (219): αὐτῶν, πολλῶν, αἰωνίου, τούτων, αἰώνιον, μεγάλων, καλῶν, Εὔξεινον, αἰωνίων, βάρβαρον

Paradigm πολύς	Fem,Masc	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλὸν, πολὺν, πολλόν, πολύν	πολλὸν, πολλόν	πολλὴν, πολλήν	πολλὸν, πολὺ, πολλόν, πολύ
Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοὺς, πολλούς		πολλὰς, πολλάς	πολλὰ, πολλά, πόλλ’
Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	πλείονα, πλέω	πλείονα, πλέω	πλείονα, πλέω	πλείονα	πλέον, πλεῖον, πλεῖόν
Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	πλεῦνας, πλείους	πλεῦνας, πλείονας, πλέω		πλεῦνας, πλείους, πλείονας, πλέω	πλέω, πλείω, πολλὰ, πλείονα
Case=Acc|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing		πλεῖστον	πλεῖστον	πλείστην	πλεῖστον
Case=Acc|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλείστους		πλείστας	πλεῖστα
Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλῷ	πολλῷ	πολλῇ, πολλὴ	πολλῷ, πολλῶ
Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοῖς, πολλοῖσι, πολλοῖσιν	πολλοῖσι	πολλαῖς, πολλῇσι	πολλοῖσι, πολλοῖς, πολλοῖσί
Case=Dat|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλέοσι, πλείοσιν	πλείοσιν
Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολλοῦ, πόλλου	πολλοῦ	πολλῆς	πολλοῦ
Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλῶν		πολλέων, πολλῶν	πολλῶν
Case=Gen|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing					πλεῦνος, πλεῦνός
Case=Gen|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλειόνων, πλεόνων			πλειόνων
Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing					πλείστου
Case=Gen|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλείστων
Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing		πολὺς, πολλὸς, πολύς, πολλός		πολλὴ, πολλή, πολλῇ	πολὺ, πολλὸν, πολύ, πολλόν
Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur		πολλοὶ, πολλοί		πολλαὶ, πολλαί	πολλὰ, πολλά
Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing					πλεῖον, πλέον, πλεῖόν
Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		πλεῦνες, πλείους, πλείονες, πλείονές		πλεῦνες, πλείους	πλέω, πλείονα
Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing		πλεῖστος		πλείστη	πλεῖστον
Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur		πλεῖστοι		πλεῖσται	πλεῖστα

VERB

11696 VERB tokens (28% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (11696; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (11696; 100%), VerbForm=Part (11686; 100%), Case=Nom (7615; 65%), Voice=Act (7511; 64%), Number=Sing (6965; 60%), Aspect=EMPTY (6318; 54%), Tense=Pres (6197; 53%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1093; 9% of non-empty Gender): γενομένης, ἐοῦσαν, ἐοῦσα, λέγουσα, ἔχουσα, ἐούσης, ἔχουσαν, γενομένην, καλεομένην, γενομένη
• Masc (9506; 81% of non-empty Gender): λέγων, λέγοντες, ἔχων, ἀποκριθεὶς, ἔχοντες, ἐὼν, ἰδὼν, ἀκούσαντες, ἐόντες, ἐλθὼν
• Masc,Neut (151; 1% of non-empty Gender): γενόμενον, οὖσιν, ἐόντος, ζῶντος, δόντος, εἰρημένῳ, καλεομένου, καλεόμενον, λαλούντων, βουλομένοισι
• Neut (946; 8% of non-empty Gender): ἐὸν, ἐόντα, γεγραμμένον, ῥηθὲν, γενόμενα, ἔχοντα, γενόμενον, γινόμενα, ἐόν, λεγόμενα
• EMPTY (30708): εἶπεν, ἦν, ἐστιν, εἶναι, λέγει, ἐγένετο, λέγω, ἦσαν, ἐστὶ, ἔστιν

Paradigm εἰμί#1	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Act			ἐσομένην
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid			ἐσομένην	ἐσόμενον
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντα, ὄντα		ἐοῦσαν, οὖσαν	ἐὸν, ἐόν
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντας, ὄντας		ἐούσας, ἐοῦσα	ἐόντα, ὄντα
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντι, ὄντι		οὔσῃ, ἐούσῃ	ἐόντι
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐοῦσι, οὖσιν	οὖσιν
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid	ἐσομένου
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ὄντος, ἐόντος, ὄντων	ἐόντος	ἐούσης, οὔσης	ἐόντος, ὄντος
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|Voice=Mid	ἐσομένων
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντων, ὄντων	ἐόντων	ἐουσέων, οὐσῶν	ἐόντων, ὄντων
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐὼν, ὢν, ὤν, ἐών		ἐοῦσα, οὖσα, ἐοῦσαι	ἐὸν, ἐόν, ὂν
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἐόντες, ὄντες		ἐοῦσαι, οὖσαι	ἐόντα, ὄντα

PROPN

7848 PROPN tokens (91% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (7400; 94%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2080; 27% of non-empty Gender): Σάρδις, Ἑλλάδα, Γαλιλαίας, Πυθίη, Ἀσίην, Ἀθήνας, Αἴγυπτον, Μίλητον, Ἰουδαίας, Αἰγύπτου
• Fem,Masc (2; 0% of non-empty Gender): Πηδάσῳ, Σόλοι
• Masc (5546; 71% of non-empty Gender): Ἰησοῦς, Ἰησοῦ, Χριστοῦ, Ἰησοῦν, Χριστῷ, Πέτρος, Παῦλος, Ξέρξης, Κροῖσος, Χριστὸς
• Neut (220; 3% of non-empty Gender): Ἱεροσόλυμα, Σοῦσα, Ἱεροσολύμοις, Ἄργος, Ἱεροσολύμων, Πανιώνιον, Ἀρτεμίσιον, Πάγγαιον, Σούσοισι, Ἄβδηρα
• EMPTY (748): Ἀβραὰμ, Ἱερουσαλήμ, Ἱερουσαλὴμ, Ἰσραήλ, Δαυεὶδ, Ἰσραὴλ, Ἰωσὴφ, Ἀβραάμ, Δαυείδ, Ἰσαὰκ

Paradigm Ἱεροσόλυμα	Masc	Neut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing		Ἱεροσόλυμα
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	Ἱεροσόλυμα	Ἱεροσόλυμα
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσολύμοις
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσολύμων
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		Ἱεροσόλυμα

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 98% lemmas (1179) occur only with one value of Gender.

NUM

711 NUM tokens (48% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (401; 56%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (178; 25% of non-empty Gender): μίαν, μία, τρεῖς, μιᾷ, μιᾶς, τριηκοσίας, μιῇ, διηκοσίας, μιῆς, τρισὶ
• Fem,Masc (35; 5% of non-empty Gender): τρεῖς, δεκατέσσαρες, τέσσαρας, ἑκατὸν.τεσσεράκοντα.τέσσαρες, εἴκοσι.τέσσαρας, εἴκοσι.τέσσαρες, εἴκοσιτρεῖς, πεντακισχιλίων, τέσσαρες
• Masc (329; 46% of non-empty Gender): εἷς, ἕνα, ἑνὸς, ἑνὶ, τρεῖς, χίλιοι, τέσσερας, τριῶν, μυρίους, ἑνός
• Masc,Neut (25; 4% of non-empty Gender): ἑνὶ, ἑνὸς, τετρακοσίοις
• Neut (144; 20% of non-empty Gender): ἓν, ἕν, τρία, τέσσερα, ἑνὸς, πεντακόσια, δυῶν, μυρίων, τριηκόσια, διακοσίων
• EMPTY (774): δύο, ἑπτὰ, δώδεκα, δέκα, πέντε, τεσσεράκοντα, εἴκοσι, ἑκατὸν, τριήκοντα, πεντήκοντα

Paradigm εἷς	Masc	Masc,Neut	Fem	Neut
Case=Acc	ἕνα, εἷς		μίαν	ἓν, ἕν
Case=Dat	ἑνὶ, ἑνί, ἐνὶ	ἑνὶ	μιᾷ, μιῇ	ἑνί
Case=Gen	ἑνὸς, ἑνός	ἑνὸς	μιᾶς, μιῆς	ἑνὸς
Case=Nom	εἷς, εἶς		μία	ἓν, ἕν

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (16143; 89%), PROPN –[det]–> DET (2743; 85%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (2415; 81%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (2202; 87%), VERB –[det]–> DET (1784; 77%), NOUN –[nmod]–> ADJ (1624; 81%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (1351; 58%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (800; 86%), PROPN –[appos]–> NOUN (471; 83%), ADJ –[nmod]–> PRON (444; 68%).

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