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case: case marking

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for case.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)

This relation is universal.

67203 nodes (16%) are attached to their parents as case.

66656 instances of case (99%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.67496986741663.

The following 69 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (42679; 64% instances), PROPN-ADP (15705; 23% instances), NUM-ADP (3090; 5% instances), PRON-ADP (2109; 3% instances), VERB-ADP (576; 1% instances), ADV-ADP (526; 1% instances), ADJ-ADP (447; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (369; 1% instances), X-ADP (356; 1% instances), SYM-ADP (326; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADP (170; 0% instances), NOUN-CONJ (91; 0% instances), PROPN-ADV (79; 0% instances), NOUN-ADJ (64; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (62; 0% instances), DET-ADP (49; 0% instances), PROPN-ADJ (43; 0% instances), VERB-CONJ (39; 0% instances), PRON-CONJ (35; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (33; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (30; 0% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (27; 0% instances), PROPN-CONJ (26; 0% instances), PRON-ADV (25; 0% instances), PROPN-X (25; 0% instances), ADV-CONJ (19; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (18; 0% instances), NOUN-X (15; 0% instances), ADJ-CONJ (14; 0% instances), CONJ-ADP (11; 0% instances), SYM-SYM (11; 0% instances), NOUN-SYM (10; 0% instances), NUM-X (10; 0% instances), SYM-ADV (10; 0% instances), X-X (10; 0% instances), DET-CONJ (9; 0% instances), ADP-ADP (8; 0% instances), AUX-ADP (8; 0% instances), SYM-NOUN (7; 0% instances), X-SYM (6; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (5; 0% instances), PROPN-SCONJ (5; 0% instances), VERB-PRON (5; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (4; 0% instances), ADJ-ADV (3; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (3; 0% instances), PRON-SCONJ (3; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (3; 0% instances), ADP-ADV (2; 0% instances), NOUN-DET (2; 0% instances), PRON-NOUN (2; 0% instances), X-CONJ (2; 0% instances), ADJ-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADV (1; 0% instances), ADV-X (1; 0% instances), DET-ADJ (1; 0% instances), DET-ADV (1; 0% instances), DET-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), NUM-CONJ (1; 0% instances), NUM-NOUN (1; 0% instances), PRON-X (1; 0% instances), PROPN-DET (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PRON (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-ADP (1; 0% instances), SYM-X (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-NOUN (1; 0% instances), VERB-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-VERB (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 5 case	color:blue
1	Aun	aun	ADV	_	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	hay	haber	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	otros	otro	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Ind	2	dobj	_	_
4	reclutados	reclutado	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part	3	acl	_	_
5	por	por	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	_
6	el	el	DET	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Ejército	ejército	NOUN	_	_	4	nmod	_	_
8	Blanco	blanco	PROPN	_	_	7	amod	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "ADV", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 8, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 14, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 25, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "DET", [ [ 29, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "NOUN", [ [ 32, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "PROPN", [ [ 41, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 48, 49 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Part" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Art" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: aun" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: haber" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: otro" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: reclutado" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: por" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: el" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ejército" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: blanco" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Aun hay otros reclutados por el Ejército Blanco .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 4 case	color:blue
1	Para	para	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	_
2	la	el	DET	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	mamá	mamá	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
4	de	de	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	_
5	Coraline	coraline	PROPN	_	_	3	nmod	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	8	punct	_	_
7	es	ser	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	alcohólico	alcohólico	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	8	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "ADP", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "DET", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 8, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 13, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "PROPN", [ [ 16, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 25, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 27, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 30, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 41, 42 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Art" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: para" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: el" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: mamá" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: coraline" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ser" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: alcohólico" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Para la mamá de Coraline , es alcohólico .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 6 case	color:blue
1	Un	uno	DET	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Miguel	miguel	PROPN	_	_	5	nsubj	_	_
3	Comneno	comneno	PROPN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	name	_	_
4	fue	ser	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	emperador	emperador	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	desde	desde	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	_
7	1344	1344	NUM	_	NumType=Card	5	nmod	_	_
8	hasta	hasta	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	_
9	1349	1349	NUM	_	NumType=Card	5	nmod	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PROPN", [ [ 3, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "PROPN", [ [ 10, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 18, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 22, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "ADP", [ [ 32, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "NUM", [ [ 38, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 43, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "NUM", [ [ 49, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 54, 55 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Art" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Past" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "NumType", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Card" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "NumType", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Card" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "name", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: uno" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: miguel" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: comneno" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ser" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: emperador" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: desde" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 1344" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hasta" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 1349" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Un Miguel Comneno fue emperador desde 1344 hasta 1349 .",
    "error": false
}

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