root: root
Head of a sentence.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese)
This relation is universal.
9494 nodes (10%) are attached to their parents as root.
9494 instances of root (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 7.6884348009269.
The following 9 pairs of parts of speech are connected with root: ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/VERB (5899; 62% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/NOUN (2989; 31% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/ADJ (412; 4% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/NUM (170; 2% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/PRON (14; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/X (5; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 9 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 9 root color:blue
1 ただし _ ADV ADV _ 9 advmod _ _
2 、 _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
3 50周年ソングに _ NUM NUM-CL-NOUN-POSTP _ 4 nmod _ _
4 変更後は _ NOUN NOUN-PRT _ 9 nmod _ _
5 、 _ PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _
6 EDも _ NOUN NOUN-POSTP _ 9 nmod _ _
7 歌つきの _ NOUN NOUN-POSTP _ 8 nmod _ _
8 ものが _ NOUN NOUN-PRT _ 9 nmod _ _
9 使われた。 _ VERB VERB-PASSIVE-AUX _ 0 root _ _
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 4 root color:blue
1 北条実政（ほうじょうさねまさ）は _ NOUN NOUN-PRT _ 9 nmod _ _
2 、 _ PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _
3 鎌倉時代中・後期の _ NOUN NOUN-NOUN-POSTP _ 4 nmod _ _
4 武将 _ NOUN NOUN _ 0 root _ _
5 、 _ PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _
6 元寇 _ NOUN NOUN _ 8 appos _ _
7 (弘安の _ NOUN NOUN-POSTP _ 8 nmod _ _
8 役)の _ NOUN NOUN-POSTP _ 9 nmod _ _
9 日本軍総司令官。 _ NOUN NOUN _ 4 conj _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 5 root color:blue
1 姉と _ NOUN NOUN-POSTP _ 2 nmod _ _
2 同じ _ ADJ ADJ _ 3 acl:relcl _ _
3 先生だったので _ NOUN NOUN-VERB-AUX-CONJ _ 5 advcl _ _
4 、 _ PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _
5 話やすかったです。 _ ADJ ADJ-AUX-VERB-AUX _ 0 root _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese-KTC)
This relation is universal.
9995 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as root.
9995 instances of root (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 23.9631815907954.
The following 10 pairs of parts of speech are connected with root: ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/VERB (6940; 69% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/NOUN (2163; 22% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/ADJ (716; 7% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/ADV (85; 1% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/PROPN (57; 1% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/NUM (18; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/PRON (10; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/INTJ (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ROOT-ja-pos/PART (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 6 root color:blue
1 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 2 compound _ Offset=0-3
2 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 6 nsubj _ Offset=3-4
3 _ _ ADP ADP _ 2 case _ Offset=4-5
4 _ _ ADJ ADJ _ 6 iobj _ Offset=5-8
5 _ だ AUX AUX _ 4 aux _ Offset=8-9
6 _ 為る VERB VERB _ 0 root _ Offset=9-10
7 _ _ AUX AUX _ 6 aux _ Offset=10-11
8 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 6 punct _ Offset=11-12
# visual-style 32 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 32 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 32 root color:blue
1 _ 又 CONJ CONJ _ 32 cc _ Offset=0-2
2 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 1 punct _ Offset=2-3
3 _ オウシュウ-外国 PROPN PROPN _ 4 compound _ Offset=3-5
4 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 5 compound _ Offset=5-6
5 _ スポークスマン-spokesman NOUN NOUN _ 23 nmod _ Offset=6-13
6 _ _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ Offset=13-14
7 _ 因る VERB VERB _ 6 mwe _ Offset=14-16
8 _ _ SCONJ SCONJ _ 6 mwe _ Offset=16-17
9 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 5 punct _ Offset=17-18
10 _ ドイツ-Duits PROPN PROPN _ 16 appos _ Offset=18-21
11 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 10 punct _ Offset=21-22
12 _ フランス-France PROPN PROPN _ 10 conj _ Offset=22-26
13 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 10 punct _ Offset=26-27
14 _ スペイン-Spain PROPN PROPN _ 10 conj _ Offset=27-31
15 _ _ NUM NUM _ 16 nummod _ Offset=31-32
16 _ 箇国 NOUN NOUN _ 18 nmod _ Offset=32-34
17 _ _ ADP ADP _ 16 case _ Offset=34-35
18 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 23 nsubj _ Offset=35-37
19 _ _ ADP ADP _ 18 case _ Offset=37-38
20 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 23 nmod _ Offset=38-40
21 _ ロシア-Rossiya PROPN PROPN _ 23 dobj _ Offset=40-43
22 _ _ ADP ADP _ 21 case _ Offset=43-44
23 _ _ VERB VERB _ 32 advcl _ Offset=44-46
24 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 23 punct _ Offset=46-47
25 _ チェチェン-Chechen PROPN PROPN _ 26 compound _ Offset=47-52
26 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 30 iobj _ Offset=52-54
27 _ _ ADP ADP _ 26 case _ Offset=54-55
28 _ つく VERB VERB _ 27 mwe _ Offset=55-57
29 _ _ SCONJ SCONJ _ 27 mwe _ Offset=57-58
30 _ _ VERB VERB _ 32 acl _ Offset=58-60
31 _ 為る AUX AUX _ 30 aux _ Offset=60-62
32 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 0 root _ Offset=62-65
33 _ _ AUX AUX _ 32 cop _ Offset=65-66
34 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 32 punct _ Offset=66-67
# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 0 fgColor:white
# visual-style 0 10 root color:blue
1 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 3 iobj _ Offset=0-2
2 _ _ ADP ADP _ 1 case _ Offset=2-3
3 _ 為る VERB VERB _ 4 acl _ Offset=3-5
4 _ 事 NOUN NOUN _ 5 compound _ Offset=5-7
5 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 10 iobj _ Offset=7-9
6 _ _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ Offset=9-10
7 _ _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ Offset=10-11
8 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 10 nsubj _ Offset=11-13
9 _ _ ADP ADP _ 8 case _ Offset=13-14
10 _ 無い ADJ ADJ _ 0 root _ Offset=14-16
11 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 10 punct _ Offset=16-17
root in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]