This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

home grc/dep issue tracker

discourse: discourse element

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for discourse.

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Ancient_Greek-PROIEL)

This relation is universal.

11410 nodes (6%) are attached to their parents as discourse.

8989 instances of discourse (79%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 4.15617879053462.

The following 15 pairs of parts of speech are connected with discourse: VERB-ADV (9322; 82% instances), ADJ-ADV (763; 7% instances), NOUN-ADV (565; 5% instances), PRON-ADV (248; 2% instances), ADV-ADV (146; 1% instances), PROPN-ADV (116; 1% instances), NOUN-INTJ (95; 1% instances), ADP-ADV (48; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (36; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADV (34; 0% instances), ADJ-INTJ (10; 0% instances), INTJ-ADV (10; 0% instances), PROPN-INTJ (9; 0% instances), CONJ-ADV (6; 0% instances), VERB-INTJ (2; 0% instances).

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 discourse	color:blue
1	Ἀμιναδὰβ	Ἀμιναδάβ	PROPN	Ne	_	3	nsubj	_	_
2	δὲ	δέ	ADV	Df	_	3	discourse	_	_
3	ἐγέννησεν	γεννάω	VERB	V-	Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
4	τὸν	ὁ	DET	S-	Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
5	Ναασσών	Ναασσών	PROPN	Ne	_	3	dobj	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 9, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 12, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "DET", [ [ 22, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "PROPN", [ [ 26, 33 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Perf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Past" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Dem" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "discourse", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Ἀμιναδάβ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ne" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: δέ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Df" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: γεννάω" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ὁ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Ναασσών" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ne" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "discourse" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Ἀμιναδὰβ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ναασσών",
    "error": false
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 2 discourse	color:blue
1	Τῶν	ὁ	DET	S-	Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
2	δὲ	δέ	ADV	Df	_	8	discourse	_	_
3	δώδεκα	δώδεκα	NUM	Ma	_	4	nummod	_	_
4	ἀποστόλων	ἀπόστολος	NOUN	Nb	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
5	τὰ	ὁ	DET	S-	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	ὀνόματά	ὄνομα	NOUN	Nb	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
7	ἐστιν	εἰμί#1	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	8	cop	_	_
8	ταῦτα	οὗτος	ADJ	Pd	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 4, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "NUM", [ [ 7, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 14, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 24, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 35, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 41, 46 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "Voice", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Act" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "discourse", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "nummod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ὁ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S-" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: δέ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Df" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: δώδεκα" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ma" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ἀπόστολος" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nb" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ὁ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: S-" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ὄνομα" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nb" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: εἰμί#1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: οὗτος" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pd" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "discourse" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Τῶν δὲ δώδεκα ἀποστόλων τὰ ὀνόματά ἐστιν ταῦτα",
    "error": false
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 discourse	color:blue
1	πάντες	πᾶς	PRON	Px	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
2	δὲ	δέ	ADV	Df	_	4	discourse	_	_
3	ὑμεῖς	ὑμεῖς	PRON	Pp	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem,Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	ἀδελφοί	ἀδελφός	NOUN	Nb	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	ἐστε	εἰμί#1	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	cop	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 7, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 10, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 16, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 24, 28 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "2" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "2" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Act" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "discourse", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: πᾶς" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Px" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: δέ" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Df" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ὑμεῖς" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pp" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ἀδελφός" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nb" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: εἰμί#1" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "discourse" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "πάντες δὲ ὑμεῖς ἀδελφοί ἐστε",
    "error": false
}

---

discourse in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

© 2014 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.