cc
: coordinating conjunction
For more on coordination, see the conj relation.
A cc
is the relation between the first conjunct and
the coordinating conjunction delimiting another conjunct.
(Note: different dependency grammars have different treatments of coordination.
We take the first conjunct as the head of the coordination.)
A coordinating conjunction may also appear at the beginning of a
sentence. This is also called a cc
, and it depends on the root
predicate of the sentence.
(In fact there is a coordination that spans multiple sentences.
We cannot attach a word to the first conjunct because it is in another sentence.
Thus we attach it to the first conjunct available in the current sentence: its main predicate.)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
This relation is universal.
There are 1 language-specific subtypes of cc
: cc:preconj.
2884 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc
.
2823 instances of cc
(98%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.38210818307906.
The following 22 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc
: NOUN-CONJ (1251; 43% instances), VERB-CONJ (848; 29% instances), ADJ-CONJ (349; 12% instances), PROPN-CONJ (315; 11% instances), ADV-CONJ (36; 1% instances), NUM-CONJ (27; 1% instances), ADP-CONJ (11; 0% instances), NOUN-ADV (9; 0% instances), DET-CONJ (7; 0% instances), NOUN-ADP (5; 0% instances), PRON-CONJ (5; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (5; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (4; 0% instances), ADP-ADV (3; 0% instances), NOUN-SYM (2; 0% instances), ADJ-ADP (1; 0% instances), ADJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), CONJ-CONJ (1; 0% instances), PROPN-ADP (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PUNCT (1; 0% instances), SYM-CONJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-PUNCT (1; 0% instances).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian-SynTagRus)
This relation is universal.
42046 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as cc
.
33805 instances of cc
(80%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.49027255862627.
The following 24 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc
: VERB-CONJ (15018; 36% instances), NOUN-CONJ (13831; 33% instances), ADJ-CONJ (4885; 12% instances), PROPN-CONJ (1892; 4% instances), VERB-SCONJ (1776; 4% instances), ADV-CONJ (1337; 3% instances), ADJ-SCONJ (863; 2% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (761; 2% instances), ADV-SCONJ (573; 1% instances), PRON-CONJ (320; 1% instances), SCONJ-SCONJ (181; 0% instances), NUM-CONJ (156; 0% instances), PRON-SCONJ (148; 0% instances), PROPN-SCONJ (93; 0% instances), SCONJ-CONJ (69; 0% instances), PART-CONJ (43; 0% instances), SYM-CONJ (33; 0% instances), CONJ-CONJ (25; 0% instances), X-CONJ (14; 0% instances), PART-SCONJ (12; 0% instances), NUM-SCONJ (6; 0% instances), CONJ-SCONJ (4; 0% instances), INTJ-CONJ (3; 0% instances), SYM-SCONJ (3; 0% instances).
cc in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]