conj: conjunct
A conjunct is the relation between two elements connected by a
coordinating conjunction, such as and, or, or a comma or other punctuation.
We treat coordination asymmetrically in what is known as the Stanford style:
The head of the relation is the first
conjunct and all the other conjuncts depend on it via the conj relation.
Je to starý a moudrý muž . \n Is he old and wise man .
conj(starý, moudrý)
conj(old, wise)
Máme jablka , hrušky , pomeranče a banány . \n We-have apples , pears , oranges and bananas .
dobj(Máme, jablka)
dobj(We-have, apples)
conj(jablka, hrušky)
conj(jablka, pomeranče)
conj(jablka, banány)
conj(apples, pears)
conj(apples, oranges)
conj(apples, bananas)
cc(jablka, a)
cc(apples, and)
punct(jablka, ,-3)
punct(jablka, ,-5)
punct(apples, ,-13)
punct(apples, ,-15)
Coordinate clauses are treated the same way as coordination of other constituent types:
Přišel domů , osprchoval se a hned šel do postele . \n He-came home , showered himself and immediately went to bed .
conj(Přišel, osprchoval)
conj(Přišel, šel)
conj(He-came, showered)
conj(He-came, went)
punct(Přišel, ,-3)
punct(He-came, ,-15)
cc(Přišel, a)
cc(He-came, and)
See universal/conj for more details on various coordination-related issues. Note that the present conversion procedure loses some annotations of shared modifiers and nested coordination.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech)
This relation is universal.
71057 nodes (5%) are attached to their parents as conj.
71057 instances of conj (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 6.68543563617941.
The following 121 pairs of parts of speech are connected with conj: cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/NOUN (22337; 31% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/VERB (16797; 24% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/PROPN (6646; 9% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/ADJ (5838; 8% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/NUM (3378; 5% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/NOUN (2717; 4% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/NOUN (1243; 2% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/VERB (1172; 2% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/VERB (1153; 2% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADJ (1140; 2% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADV (973; 1% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PROPN (826; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/ADV (682; 1% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/PROPN (432; 1% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/ADV (424; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/NOUN (412; 1% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/ADJ (403; 1% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/NOUN (392; 1% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/NUM (342; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/PRON (306; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/NUM (299; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/NOUN (298; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/NOUN (242; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PRON (229; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/VERB (176; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/NUM (170; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/ADJ (147; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/PRON (130; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/VERB (101; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/VERB (99; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/ADV (84; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/PROPN (81; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/PROPN (79; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/PART (76; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/NOUN (70; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/ADV (70; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/ADJ (68; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/ADJ (62; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/ADJ (57; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/PROPN (55; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/PRON (53; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/VERB (52; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/ADV (49; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/ADV (46; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/VERB (45; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/ADJ (45; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/PRON (40; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/PROPN (37; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/NUM (33; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/PRON (31; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/PART (28; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/PRON (25; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PART (22; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/ADP (21; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/PART (20; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/ADP (19; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/CONJ (17; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADP-cs-pos/ADP (14; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/ADV (14; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/PART (12; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/NUM (12; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/SYM (12; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SYM (12; 0% instances), cs-pos/CONJ-cs-pos/NOUN (11; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/PRON (9; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/ADJ (9; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/NOUN (9; 0% instances), cs-pos/DET-cs-pos/NOUN (7; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/CONJ (7; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/ADP (6; 0% instances), cs-pos/AUX-cs-pos/AUX (6; 0% instances), cs-pos/CONJ-cs-pos/VERB (6; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/NOUN (6; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/ADP (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/INTJ (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/PRON (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/PROPN (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/NUM (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/PUNCT-cs-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADP-cs-pos/NOUN (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/CONJ-cs-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/CONJ-cs-pos/CONJ (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/SYM (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/SYM-cs-pos/NUM (4; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADP-cs-pos/ADJ (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/PUNCT-cs-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/PUNCT-cs-pos/PUNCT (3; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/SCONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADP-cs-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/INTJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/ADP (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PART-cs-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/PART (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PROPN-cs-pos/SYM (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/PUNCT-cs-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/INTJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/VERB-cs-pos/SCONJ (2; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADJ-cs-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADP-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/ADV-cs-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/CONJ-cs-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/INTJ-cs-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/PUNCT (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NOUN-cs-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/NUM-cs-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/PRON-cs-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), cs-pos/SCONJ-cs-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 conj color:blue
1 Výrobce výrobce NOUN NNMS1-----A---- Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
2 - - PUNCT Z:------------- _ 1 punct _ _
3 typ typ NOUN NNIS1-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 1 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
4 : : PUNCT Z:------------- _ 5 punct _ _
5 PANASONIC Panasonic PROPN NNIS1-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|NameType=Com,Pro|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
6 PANAFAX Panafax PROPN NNIS1-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|NameType=Pro|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _
7 UF UF PROPN NNXXX-----A---8 Abbr=Yes|NameType=Pro|Negative=Pos 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No|LId=UF-98
8 - - PUNCT Z:------------- _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No
9 311 311 NUM C=------------- NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 4 conj color:blue
1 Zvedněte zvednout VERB Vi-P---2--A---- Mood=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _
2 telefon telefon NOUN NNIS4-----A---- Animacy=Inan|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 1 dobj _ _
3 a a CONJ J^------------- _ 1 cc _ LId=a-1
4 zavolejte zavolat VERB Vi-P---2--A---- Aspect=Perf|Mood=Imp|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ SpaceAfter=No
5 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 1 punct _ _
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 conj color:blue
1 BESO Beso PROPN NNNS1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|NameType=Com|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _
2 a a CONJ J^------------- _ 1 cc _ LId=a-1
3 SES SES PROPN NNXXX-----A---8 Abbr=Yes|NameType=Com|Negative=Pos 1 conj _ _
4 jsou být VERB VB-P---3P-AA--- Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 6 cop _ _
5 dvě dva NUM ClHP1---------- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem,Neut|Number=Plur|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card|NumValue=1,2,3 6 nummod _ LNumValue=2
6 organizace organizace NOUN NNFP1-----A---- Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur 0 root _ _
7 se s ADP RV--7---------- AdpType=Voc|Case=Ins 9 case _ LId=s-1
8 stejným stejný ADJ AANS7----1A---- Case=Ins|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 9 amod _ _
9 posláním poslání NOUN NNNS7-----A---- Case=Ins|Gender=Neut|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No|LDeriv=poslat
10 . . PUNCT Z:------------- _ 6 punct _ _
conj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]