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This page pertains to UD version 2.

aux: auxiliary

An auxiliary of a clause is a form of the auxiliary verbs եմ “be”, and its variants (with separate lemma) լինիմ/linim “be repeatedly / habitually”, also the verbal auxiliaries ունիմ/ownim “have”, կամ/kam “exist”, and partical-like auxiliaries պիտի (պիտ, տի)/piti (pit, ti) “must/will”, կու (կոյ, կ-)/kow (koy, k-) “do/will” and the negative auxiliaries չի (չ-)/či (č-) “do/es not”, ոչ/oč “do/es not” used to construct the periphrastic and the “secondary compound” tenses (in several moods).

Besides aux, the forms of եմ/em and լինիմ/linim may also act as a copula.

Note that in Middle Armenian the auxiliary verb տալ used to construct causative constructions is labeled aux:caus.

# visual-style 4 3 aux color:blue
1	էգ	էգ	ADJ	_	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	իժ	իժ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	է	եմ	AUX	_	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	խայթել	խայթել	VERB	_	Aspect=Perf|Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Tran|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
# visual-style 6 7 aux color:blue
1	եւ	եւ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	_
2	այս	այս	DET	_	Deixis=Prox|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	օձս	օձ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Nom|Deixis[psor]=Prox|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	յորժամ	յորժամ	ADV	_	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	ի	ի	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	6	case	_	_
6	գնալն	գնալ	VERB	_	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Intr|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid	13	advcl	_	_
7	լինի	լինիլ	AUX	_	Aspect=Prosp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13	punct	_	_
9	նայ	նայ	SCONJ	_	Style=Var	13	mark	_	_
10-11	զգլուխն	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	զ	զ	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	11	case	_	_
11	գլուխն	զգլուխ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
12	բարձր	բարձր	ADJ	_	_	13	advcl	_	_
13	կենայ	կենալ	VERB	_	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Style=Arch|Subcat=Intr|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid	2	conj	_	_
# visual-style 11 10 aux color:blue
1	մարդիք	մարդ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	լինին	լինիլ	VERB	_	Aspect=Prosp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Style=Arch|Subcat=Intr|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid	0	root	_	_
3-4	յայլազգեացն	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	յ	ի	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	4	case	_	_
4	այլազգեացն	այլազգի	NOUN	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11	punct	_	_
6	որ	որ	PRON	_	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
7	այն	այն	DET	_	Deixis=Remt|PronType=Dem	8	det	_	_
8	շմորոյն	շմոր	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Sing	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	պատճառք	պատճառ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Plur	11	xcomp	_	_
10	լինին	լինիլ	AUX	_	Aspect=Prosp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	լել	լինալ	VERB	_	Aspect=Perf|Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Intr|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	4	acl:relcl	_	_

aux in other languages: [axm] [bej] [bg] [bm] [cop] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [et] [eu] [fi] [fr] [fro] [gsw] [gub] [hy] [id] [it] [ja] [ka] [kk] [ky] [lt] [myv] [naq] [no] [oge] [pcm] [ps] [pt] [qpm] [ro] [ru] [sl] [ssp] [sv] [swl] [tr] [u] [urj] [vi] [xcl] [yue] [zh]