SCONJ: subordinating conjunction
Definition
A subordinating conjunction is a conjunction that links constructions by making one of them a constituent of the other. The subordinating conjunction typically introduces a subordinate clause, e.g. Izvedel sem, da me žena vara. “I found out that my wife is cheating on me.”
Examples
- da “that”
- ki “which”
- kot “like”
- ko “when”
- če “if”
- ker “because”
- kjer “where”
- ko “when”
- čeprav “even_though”
- kakor “as”
Conversion from JOS
All conjunctions with Type=subordinate are converted to SCONJ.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian)
There are 22 SCONJ lemmas (0%), 24 SCONJ types (0%) and 5093 SCONJ tokens (4%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of SCONJ is: 13 in number of lemmas, 14 in number of types and 10 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent SCONJ lemmas: da, ki, kot, ko, če, ker, kjer, čeprav, kakor, naj
The 10 most frequent SCONJ types: da, ki, kot, ko, če, ker, kjer, čeprav, kakor, naj
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: da (SCONJ 1772, PART 8, X 2), kot (SCONJ 557, NOUN 6), naj (PART 185, SCONJ 52, ADJ 1)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: da (SCONJ 1726, VERB 9, X 2, PART 1), kot (SCONJ 491, NOUN 2), naj (PART 175, SCONJ 47), nej (PART 1, SCONJ 1)
- da
- kot
- naj
- nej
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of SCONJ is 1.090909 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.894262).
The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “kakor”: kakor, koker.
The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “kot”: ko, kot.
The 3rd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “naj”: naj, nej.
SCONJ does not occur with any features.
Relations
SCONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 6 different relations: mark (4437; 87% instances), case (312; 6% instances), mwe (306; 6% instances), cc (36; 1% instances), advmod (1; 0% instances), nmod (1; 0% instances)
Parents of SCONJ nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (3695; 73% instances), ADJ (568; 11% instances), NOUN (453; 9% instances), ADV (142; 3% instances), PART (53; 1% instances), DET (48; 1% instances), SCONJ (47; 1% instances), PRON (30; 1% instances), CONJ (25; 0% instances), PROPN (20; 0% instances), ADP (8; 0% instances), X (2; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)
5039 (99%) SCONJ nodes are leaves.
54 (1%) SCONJ nodes have one child.
The highest child degree of a SCONJ node is 1.
Children of SCONJ nodes are attached using 3 different relations: mwe (51; 94% instances), case (2; 4% instances), advmod (1; 2% instances)
Children of SCONJ nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: SCONJ (47; 87% instances), PART (3; 6% instances), ADP (2; 4% instances), ADV (1; 2% instances), X (1; 2% instances)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian-SST)
There are 19 SCONJ lemmas (0%), 19 SCONJ types (0%) and 1277 SCONJ tokens (4%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of SCONJ is: 14 in number of lemmas, 15 in number of types and 10 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent SCONJ lemmas: da, ki, če, ker, ko, kot, ka, kakor, kjer, dokler
The 10 most frequent SCONJ types: da, ki, če, ker, ko, kot, ka, kakor, kjer, dokler
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: da (SCONJ 533, PART 16, X 1), če (SCONJ 159, ADV 1), kot (SCONJ 91, NOUN 5), ka (SCONJ 22, X 3), k (ADP 10, SCONJ 2, NOUN 1)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: da (SCONJ 533, PART 16, VERB 15, X 1), če (SCONJ 159, ADV 1), kot (SCONJ 91, NOUN 5), ka (SCONJ 22, X 8), k (X 10, ADP 8, SCONJ 2, NOUN 1)
- da
- če
- kot
- ka
- k
- X 10: ne ta ta je taka eem k [gap] jaz temu pravim življenjska
- ADP 8: na faksu se bom tam k enemu radiatorju stisnil pa bo
- SCONJ 2: jo pa ej sploh ne vem a so se pogledal oni mislim na teh slikah k
- NOUN 1: eee ti in jaz čisto v dobri veri dajta mi malo za piti a veš pa me zebe sem šla se obleči in kostanj lepo lupimo tam k eee [name:personal] ga pa peče
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of SCONJ is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.575031).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “ako”: ako.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “da”: da.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “dokler”: dokler.
SCONJ does not occur with any features.
Relations
SCONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 8 different relations: mark (1062; 83% instances), mwe (112; 9% instances), case (49; 4% instances), reparandum (38; 3% instances), advcl (7; 1% instances), ccomp (4; 0% instances), root (3; 0% instances), cc (2; 0% instances)
Parents of SCONJ nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (875; 69% instances), NOUN (97; 8% instances), ADJ (81; 6% instances), ADV (51; 4% instances), CONJ (49; 4% instances), SCONJ (38; 3% instances), PRON (27; 2% instances), PART (17; 1% instances), X (12; 1% instances), AUX (10; 1% instances), PROPN (8; 1% instances), ADP (6; 0% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances), ROOT (3; 0% instances)
1226 (96%) SCONJ nodes are leaves.
48 (4%) SCONJ nodes have one child.
3 (0%) SCONJ nodes have two children.
The highest child degree of a SCONJ node is 2.
Children of SCONJ nodes are attached using 6 different relations: reparandum (39; 72% instances), mwe (9; 17% instances), discourse:filler (2; 4% instances), punct (2; 4% instances), mark (1; 2% instances), parataxis (1; 2% instances)
Children of SCONJ nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: SCONJ (38; 70% instances), X (11; 20% instances), INTJ (2; 4% instances), CONJ (1; 2% instances), PUNCT (1; 2% instances), VERB (1; 2% instances)
SCONJ in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]