Tense: tense
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for Tense.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Croatian)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 3 different values: Imp, Past, Pres.
12991 tokens (9%) have a non-empty value of Tense.
1695 types (6%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
995 lemmas (7%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: AUX (8103; 6% instances), VERB (4888; 4% instances).
AUX
8103 AUX tokens (90% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: Person=3 (7622; 94%), Number=Sing (5997; 74%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Imp(2; 0% of non-emptyTense): bijašePast(569; 7% of non-emptyTense): bi, bih, bismo, bistePres(7532; 93% of non-emptyTense): je, su, će, nije, smo, sam, nisu, neće, ćemo, jestEMPTY(886): biti, bilo, bio, bila, bit, bili, bile, budite
| Paradigm biti | Pres | Past | Imp |
|---|---|---|---|
| Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1 | nisam | ||
| Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3 | nije | ||
| Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1 | nismo | ||
| Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2 | niste | ||
| Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3 | nisu | ||
| Number=Sing|Person=1 | sam, nisam, jesam | bih | |
| Number=Sing|Person=2 | si, nisi | bi | |
| Number=Sing|Person=3 | je, nije, jest, bude, jeste | bi | bijaše |
| Number=Plur|Person=1 | smo, nismo, budemo, Jesmo | bismo | |
| Number=Plur|Person=2 | ste, Jeste, niste, budete | biste | |
| Number=Plur|Person=3 | su, nisu, budu, jesu, biti | bi |
VERB
4888 VERB tokens (42% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=EMPTY (4888; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (4888; 100%), Person=3 (4308; 88%), Number=Sing (3087; 63%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(7; 0% of non-emptyTense): može, dogodi, hoće, iznosi, osigura, pobuniPres(4881; 100% of non-emptyTense): ima, može, kaže, mogu, treba, mora, nema, navodi, očekuje, postojiEMPTY(6868): izjavio, rekao, kazao, dodao, imati, mogla, trebala, mogli, pomoći, istaknuo
| Paradigm moći | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing|Person=1 | mogu | |
| Number=Sing|Person=2 | možeš | |
| Number=Sing|Person=3 | može | može |
| Number=Plur|Person=1 | možemo | |
| Number=Plur|Person=2 | možete, nemojte | |
| Number=Plur|Person=3 | mogu |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 99% lemmas (989) occur only with one value of Tense.
Relations with Agreement in Tense
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (430; 72%),
AUX –[conj]–> VERB (13; 65%),
AUX –[ccomp]–> VERB (12; 86%),
VERB –[conj]–> AUX (8; 57%),
VERB –[dobj]–> AUX (7; 58%),
AUX –[advcl]–> VERB (7; 58%),
AUX –[remnant]–> AUX (4; 100%),
VERB –[cop]–> VERB (3; 100%),
VERB –[advmod]–> AUX (2; 100%),
VERB –[cc]–> VERB (1; 100%).
Tense in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]