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PRON: pronoun

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for PRON.

Treebank Statistics (UD_Gothic)

There are 35 PRON lemmas (1%), 213 PRON types (2%) and 8157 PRON tokens (15%). Out of 13 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 6 in number of lemmas, 6 in number of types and 3 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: is, jūs, ik, saei, alls, ƕas, þu, meins, *seins, weis

The 10 most frequent PRON types: izwis, imma, ina, is, im, mis, ik, saei, mik, ƕa

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: silba (ADJ 100, PRON 75), anþar (ADJ 135, PRON 10), þanuh (ADV 84, SCONJ 1, PRON 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: is (PRON 406, VERB 44), im (PRON 349, VERB 103), þatei (SCONJ 380, PRON 178, ADV 2), þammei (PRON 70, SCONJ 15), þanei (PRON 61, ADV 3), silban (PRON 29, ADJ 26), þizei (PRON 28, DET 3, ADJ 2, SCONJ 1), silbin (PRON 27, ADJ 4), silba (ADJ 27, PRON 8), anþar (ADJ 31, PRON 5)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 6.085714 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.628337).

The 1st highest number of forms (20) was observed with the lemma “saei”: izei, saei, sei, soei, þaiei, þaimei, þammei, þane, þanei, þanzei, þatei, þizaiei, þize, þizeei, þizei, þizeiei, þizozei, þoei, þoze, þozei.

The 2nd highest number of forms (16) was observed with the lemma “is”: eis, ija, ijos, im, imm, imma, ina, ins, is, ita, izai, ize, izei, izo, izos, si.

The 3rd highest number of forms (14) was observed with the lemma “alls”: all, alla, allai, allaim, allaize, allaizo, allaizos, allamma, allana, allans, allata, allis, allos, alls.

PRON occurs with 7 features: Case (8156; 100% instances), Number (8156; 100% instances), Gender (8020; 98% instances), PronType (7131; 87% instances), Person (5936; 73% instances), Poss (1157; 14% instances), Reflex (596; 7% instances)

PRON occurs with 22 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Nom, Case=Voc, Gender=Fem, Gender=Fem,Masc, Gender=Masc, Gender=Masc,Neut, Gender=Neut, Number=Dual, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Poss=Yes, PronType=Int, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rcp, PronType=Rel, Reflex=Yes

PRON occurs with 264 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs (555 tokens). Examples: imma, imm, im

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 19 different relations: nmod (2641; 32% instances), iobj (1779; 22% instances), nsubj (1685; 21% instances), dobj (1445; 18% instances), xcomp (161; 2% instances), mark (104; 1% instances), remnant (68; 1% instances), nsubjpass (67; 1% instances), aux (48; 1% instances), root (48; 1% instances), conj (47; 1% instances), appos (37; 0% instances), vocative (9; 0% instances), advmod (7; 0% instances), ccomp (5; 0% instances), mwe (3; 0% instances), advcl (1; 0% instances), dep (1; 0% instances), det (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (5728; 70% instances), NOUN (1896; 23% instances), PRON (232; 3% instances), ADJ (132; 2% instances), ROOT (48; 1% instances), ADV (46; 1% instances), PROPN (16; 0% instances), SCONJ (14; 0% instances), CONJ (13; 0% instances), NUM (11; 0% instances), ADP (10; 0% instances), INTJ (10; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)

6046 (74%) PRON nodes are leaves.

1787 (22%) PRON nodes have one child.

236 (3%) PRON nodes have two children.

88 (1%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 7.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 21 different relations: case (1357; 53% instances), nmod (313; 12% instances), advmod (155; 6% instances), acl (141; 5% instances), appos (102; 4% instances), cc (93; 4% instances), amod (85; 3% instances), conj (85; 3% instances), neg (80; 3% instances), remnant (61; 2% instances), nsubj (37; 1% instances), det (14; 1% instances), advcl (13; 1% instances), discourse (11; 0% instances), vocative (7; 0% instances), iobj (6; 0% instances), mark (5; 0% instances), ccomp (3; 0% instances), nummod (3; 0% instances), dobj (2; 0% instances), aux (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: ADP (1357; 53% instances), ADV (272; 11% instances), NOUN (244; 9% instances), PRON (232; 9% instances), VERB (196; 8% instances), ADJ (115; 4% instances), CONJ (93; 4% instances), PROPN (35; 1% instances), DET (13; 1% instances), NUM (11; 0% instances), SCONJ (4; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances)

PRON in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]