This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
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InfForm: form of infinitive

(Please note: the labels on this page, including the feature name InfForm, are subject to change.)

Finnish has multiple infinitive forms, often termed the first infinitive, second infinitive, etc. Traditionally five different infinitives have been recognized, but UD Finnish follows the modern ISK grammar in only recognizing three verb forms as infinitives, namely those known as the first, second and third infinitives (alternatively termed the A-, E- and MA-infinitives, see e.g. VISK § 119; in Finnish).

1: first infinitive

The first infinitive is also known as the A-infinitive. It corresponds roughly to the English infinitive introduced by to.

The base form of the first infinitive is used as the dictionary form for verbs.

Examples

References

2: second infinitive

The second infinitive is also known as the E-infinitive.

Examples

References

3: third infinitive

The third infinitive is also known as the MA-infinitive.

Examples

References


Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This feature is language-specific. It occurs with 3 different values: 1, 2, 3.

5037 tokens (3%) have a non-empty value of InfForm. 2009 types (4%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of InfForm. 1084 lemmas (5%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of InfForm. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: fi-pos/VERB (5005; 3% instances), fi-pos/AUX (32; 0% instances).

VERB

5005 fi-pos/VERB tokens (16% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of InfForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and InfForm co-occurred: Tense=EMPTY (5005; 100%), PartForm=EMPTY (5005; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (5005; 100%), VerbForm=Inf (5005; 100%), Degree=EMPTY (5005; 100%), Person=EMPTY (5005; 100%), Voice=Act (4941; 99%), Number=Sing (4941; 99%), Case=EMPTY (3011; 60%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of InfForm:

Paradigm olla123
Case=Abe|Number=Sing|Voice=Actolematta
Case=Ade|Number=Sing|Voice=Actolemalla
Case=Ela|Number=Sing|Voice=Actolemasta
Case=Ill|Number=Sing|Voice=Actolemaan
Case=Ine|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Plur|Person[psor]=1|Voice=Actollessamme
Case=Ine|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Voice=Actollessani
Case=Ine|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Voice=Actollessaan
Case=Ine|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes|Voice=Actoelmassa
Case=Ine|Number=Sing|Voice=Actollessaolemassa
Case=Ine|Voice=Passoltaessa
Case=Ins|Number=Sing|Voice=Actollen
Case=Tra|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=2|Voice=ActOllaksesi
Case=Tra|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3|Voice=Actollakseen
Number=Sing|Voice=Actolla

AUX

32 fi-pos/AUX tokens (1% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of InfForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and InfForm co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (32; 100%), Voice=Act (32; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (32; 100%), VerbForm=Inf (32; 100%), Person=EMPTY (32; 100%), Number=Sing (32; 100%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of InfForm:

Relations with Agreement in InfForm

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in InfForm: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (322; 64%), VERB –[appos]–> VERB (4; 100%).


Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This feature is language-specific. It occurs with 3 different values: 1, 2, 3.

5325 tokens (3%) have a non-empty value of InfForm. 2067 types (5%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of InfForm. 1140 lemmas (5%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of InfForm. The feature is used with 1 part-of-speech tags: fi-pos/VERB (5325; 3% instances).

VERB

5325 fi-pos/VERB tokens (14% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of InfForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and InfForm co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (5325; 100%), Number=EMPTY (5325; 100%), PartForm=EMPTY (5325; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (5325; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (5325; 100%), VerbForm=Inf (5325; 100%), Voice=Act (5287; 99%), Case=Lat (3395; 64%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of InfForm:

Paradigm olla123
Case=Ade|Voice=Actolemalla
Case=Ela|Voice=Actolemasta
Case=Ill|Style=Coll|Voice=Actoleen
Case=Ill|Voice=Actolemaan
Case=Ine|Clitic=Kaan|Voice=Actollessakaan
Case=Ine|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1|Voice=Actollessani
Case=Ine|Person[psor]=3|Voice=Actollessaan
Case=Ine|Voice=Actollessa
Case=Ine|Voice=Passoltaessa
Case=Ins|Voice=Actollen
Case=Lat|Clitic=Kaan|Voice=Actollakaan
Case=Lat|Clitic=Ko|Voice=ActOllako
Case=Lat|Clitic=Pa|Voice=Actollapa
Case=Lat|Voice=Actolla
Case=Tra|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=2|Voice=ActOllaksesi
Case=Tra|Person[psor]=3|Voice=Actollakseen

Relations with Agreement in InfForm

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in InfForm: VERB –[mwe]–> VERB (3; 100%).