This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
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PUNCT: punctuation

Definition

Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used to delimit linguistic units in printed text.


Treebank Statistics (UD_Estonian)

There are 27 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 29 PUNCT types (0%) and 39565 PUNCT tokens (17%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 12 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ., ,, “, ?, -, !, :, ), (, ”

The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ., ,, “, ?, -, !, :, ), (, ”

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ? (PUNCT 902, X 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ? (PUNCT 902, X 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.074074 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.839644).

The 1st highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “–”: ’, -, –.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “””: ”, :.

The 3rd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “-”: -, –.

PUNCT occurs with 1 features: Hyph (31; 0% instances)

PUNCT occurs with 1 feature-value pairs: Hyph=Yes

PUNCT occurs with 2 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (39534 tokens). Examples: ., ,, “, ?, -, !, :, ), (, ”

Relations

PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 2 different relations: punct (39564; 100% instances), root (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (27671; 70% instances), NOUN (5774; 15% instances), ADJ (2795; 7% instances), PROPN (1348; 3% instances), ADV (732; 2% instances), PRON (484; 1% instances), NUM (440; 1% instances), INTJ (125; 0% instances), ADP (103; 0% instances), X (31; 0% instances), AUX (21; 0% instances), SYM (17; 0% instances), CONJ (15; 0% instances), SCONJ (6; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances), ROOT (1; 0% instances)

39562 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.

3 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.

The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 1.

Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 2 different relations: punct (2; 67% instances), nmod (1; 33% instances)

Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 2 different parts of speech: PUNCT (2; 67% instances), PROPN (1; 33% instances)


PUNCT in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]