VerbForm

This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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`VerbForm`: form of verb or deverbative

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for VerbForm.

Treebank Statistics (UD_Estonian)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 5 different values: Fin, Ger, Inf, Part, Sup.

43390 tokens (19%) have a non-empty value of VerbForm. 10026 types (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. 3778 lemmas (14%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of VerbForm. The feature is used with 5 part-of-speech tags: VERB (33457; 14% instances), AUX (6294; 3% instances), ADJ (3510; 1% instances), NOUN (128; 0% instances), ADV (1; 0% instances).

`VERB`

33457 VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and VerbForm co-occurred: Voice=Act (26535; 79%), Mood=Ind (22815; 68%), Person=3 (16827; 50%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

Fin (24094; 72% of non-empty VerbForm): on, oli, pole, tuleb, ole, ütles, olid, oleks, saab, sai
Ger (718; 2% of non-empty VerbForm): arvates, võrreldes, öeldes, kasutades, vaadates, arvestades, olles, tulles, minnes, hoides
Inf (4113; 12% of non-empty VerbForm): teha, olla, saada, minna, teada, võtta, öelda, näha, kasutada, panna
Part (2650; 8% of non-empty VerbForm): olnud, saanud, jäänud, tulnud, teinud, jõudnud, näinud, läinud, seotud, leidnud
Sup (1882; 6% of non-empty VerbForm): olema, minema, hakkama, olemas, tegema, saama, maksma, käima, võtma, vaatama

Paradigm olema	`Fin`	`Inf`	`Sup`	`Part`	`Ger`
`_`		olla, ollagi			olles
`Case=Abe\|Voice=Act`			olemata
`Case=Ela\|Voice=Act`			olemast
`Case=Ill\|Voice=Act`			olema
`Case=Ine\|Voice=Act`			olemas
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Cnd\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleks
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olnud, olnudki
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Pass`	oldud
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole, olegi
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Pass`	olda
`Mood=Cnd\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	poleks, polekski
`Mood=Cnd\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleksid
`Mood=Cnd\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleksid
`Mood=Cnd\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olnuks
`Mood=Cnd\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleks, olekski
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olgu
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olgem
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Plur\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	Olge
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olgu, ole
`Mood=Ind\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	polnud, polnudki
`Mood=Ind\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	pole, polegi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olin
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olen, olengi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olid, Olidki
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oled, oledki
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	oli, oligi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	on, ongi, ons, ole
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olime, olimegi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleme, olemegi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=2\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olite
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olete, oletegi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olid, olidki
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	on, ongi
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Pass`	oldi
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Pass`	ollakse, ollaksegi
`Mood=Qot\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	polevat
`Mood=Qot\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olevat
`Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`				olnud

`AUX`

6294 AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and VerbForm co-occurred: Mood=Ind (5501; 87%), Voice=Act (4060; 65%), Negative=EMPTY (3847; 61%), Tense=Pres (3355; 53%), Number=EMPTY (3248; 52%), Person=EMPTY (3248; 52%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

Fin (6222; 99% of non-empty VerbForm): ei, on, oli, võib, pole, peaks, peab, saab, oleks, saa
Ger (5; 0% of non-empty VerbForm): olles
Inf (12; 0% of non-empty VerbForm): olla, hakata, pidada, saada
Part (46; 1% of non-empty VerbForm): pidanud, saanud, võinud, olnud, tohtinud, saand, saanudki, tohtinudki
Sup (9; 0% of non-empty VerbForm): olema, saama

Paradigm olema	`Fin`	`Inf`	`Sup`	`Part`	`Ger`
`_`		olla			olles
`Case=Ill\|Voice=Act`			olema
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Cnd\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleks
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olnud
`Connegative=Yes\|Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole, olegi
`Mood=Cnd\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	poleks, polekski
`Mood=Cnd\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleksin
`Mood=Cnd\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleksime
`Mood=Cnd\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleksid
`Mood=Cnd\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleks, olekski
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole
`Mood=Imp\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olgu
`Mood=Ind\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	polnud
`Mood=Ind\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	pole, polegi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olin
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olen
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olid
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oled
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	oli, oligi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	on, ongi
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olime
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=1\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	oleme
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=2\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olete
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`	olid
`Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	on, ongi
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Pass`	oldi
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	ole
`Mood=Ind\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Pass`	ollakse
`Mood=Qot\|Negative=Neg\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	polevat
`Mood=Qot\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act`	olevat
`Tense=Past\|Voice=Act`				olnud

`ADJ`

3510 ADJ tokens (18% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and VerbForm co-occurred: Degree=Pos (3500; 100%), Voice=Act (2438; 69%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

Part (3459; 99% of non-empty VerbForm): tehtud, möödunud, teatud, seotud, erinevate, tuntud, erinevaid, huvitav, ülejäänud, antud
Sup (51; 1% of non-empty VerbForm): mehitamata, saamata, alustamata, lõpetamata, tulemata, Jäätumata, Kinnitamata, Lõpuleviimata, asustamata, avamata
EMPTY (15911): kogu, suur, hea, sama, iga, võimalik, suurem, eesti, selline, uue

VerbForm seems to be lexical feature of ADJ. 100% lemmas (1475) occur only with one value of VerbForm.

`NOUN`

128 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and VerbForm co-occurred: Number=Sing (80; 63%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

Part (128; 100% of non-empty VerbForm): surnu, hõivatute, juhtunu, kinnipeetavate, nähtu, toimunut, elava, juhtunut, kinnipeetavat, loodu
EMPTY (60209): aasta, aastal, sissetulekute, raha, aastat, krooni, korda, osa, mees, ajal

VerbForm seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 100% lemmas (76) occur only with one value of VerbForm.

`ADV`

1 ADV tokens (0% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of VerbForm.

ADV tokens may have the following values of VerbForm:

Part (1; 100% of non-empty VerbForm): väidetavasti
EMPTY (23682): ka, siis, nii, kas, juba, välja, veel, mitte, ära, kus

Relations with Agreement in `VerbForm`

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in VerbForm: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (3182; 84%), VERB –[neg]–> AUX (1939; 100%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (927; 77%), VERB –[dep]–> VERB (794; 59%), VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (589; 60%), AUX –[neg]–> AUX (301; 100%), VERB –[acl:relcl]–> VERB (8; 67%), AUX –[conj]–> VERB (1; 100%).

VerbForm in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

VerbForm: form of verb or deverbative