case

This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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`case`: case marking

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for case.

Treebank Statistics (UD_Danish)

This relation is universal.

9908 nodes (10%) are attached to their parents as case.

9571 instances of case (97%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.81550262414211.

The following 18 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (7415; 75% instances), PROPN-ADP (1152; 12% instances), PRON-ADP (458; 5% instances), ADV-ADP (282; 3% instances), ADJ-ADP (246; 2% instances), NUM-ADP (172; 2% instances), CONJ-ADP (51; 1% instances), X-ADP (51; 1% instances), ADP-ADP (38; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (27; 0% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (4; 0% instances), PROPN-VERB (4; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (2; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADP (2; 0% instances), ADJ-VERB (1; 0% instances), PART-ADP (1; 0% instances), SYM-ADP (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (1; 0% instances).



  
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# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 7 case	color:blue
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_
2	Vi	vi	PRON	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	fralægger	fralægge	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
4	os	vi	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	iobj	_	_
5	ethvert	enhver	DET	_	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	6	det	_	_
6	ansvar	ansvar	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	3	dobj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	8	case	_	_
8	mordene	mord	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "PUNCT", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 2, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 5, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 18, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 26, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "ADP", [ [ 33, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 37, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 45, 46 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Com" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Com" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "AdpType", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A23", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A24", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: \"" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vi" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: fralægge" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vi" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: enhver" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ansvar" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: for" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: mord" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "\" Vi fralægger os ethvert ansvar for mordene .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 case	color:blue
1	Til	til	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	2	case	_	_
2	orgie	orgie	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	hos	hos	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	4	case	_	_
4	Søren	Søren	PROPN	_	_	2	nmod	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "ADP", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 4, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "ADP", [ [ 10, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "PROPN", [ [ 14, 19 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "AdpType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "AdpType", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Prep" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: til" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: orgie" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Søren" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Til orgie hos Søren",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 4 case	color:blue
1	Han	han	PRON	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	kiggede	kigge	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	nysgerrigt	nysgerrigt	ADV	_	Degree=Pos	2	advmod	_	_
4	på	på	ADP	_	AdpType=Prep	5	case	_	_
5	mig	jeg	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nmod	_	_
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 12, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 23, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "PRON", [ [ 26, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 30, 31 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Com" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Past" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "AdpType", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Com" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "1" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Prs" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: han" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kigge" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: nysgerrigt" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: på" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: jeg" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Han kiggede nysgerrigt på mig .",
    "error": false
}

case in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

case: case marking

Treebank Statistics (UD_Danish)

`case`: case marking