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Mood: mood

Mood is a feature that expresses modality and subclassifies finite verb forms.

Ind: indicative

The indicative can be considered the default mood. A verb in indicative merely states that something happens, has happened or will happen, without adding any attitude of the speaker.

Examples

Imp: imperative

The speaker uses imperative to order or ask the addressee to do the action of the verb.

Czech verbs (except for modal verbs) have imperative forms of the second person singular, first person plural and second person plural.

Examples

Cnd: conditional

The conditional mood is used to express actions that would have taken place under some circumstances but they actually did not / do not happen.

Czech has present conditional and past conditional, both formed periphrastically using the past participle of the content verb, and a special form of the auxiliary verb být. The special form is historically aorist tense, but the tense does not exist in modern Czech, so the auxiliary form is better described by Mood=Cnd.

The past participle of the content verb is not marked as conditional because it can also be used in past indicative.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Cnd, Imp, Ind.

93491 tokens (6%) have a non-empty value of Mood. 9382 types (7%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. 3719 lemmas (6%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: cs-pos/VERB (76695; 5% instances), cs-pos/AUX (16796; 1% instances).

VERB

76695 cs-pos/VERB tokens (46% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Mood co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (76695; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (76695; 100%), Voice=Act (75729; 99%), Tense=Pres (74171; 97%), Person=3 (68141; 89%), Negative=Pos (67224; 88%), Number=Sing (54530; 71%), Aspect=EMPTY (41123; 54%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm býtIndImpCnd
Abbr=Yes|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actj
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudu
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsem
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeš
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|Voice=ActNení
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebude
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnení
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudete
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejste
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2Nebuďte
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnésó
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudou
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsou
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudu
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsem
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Coll|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actsi
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsi
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2buď
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjest
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Archbuď
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbude
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actje
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3budiž
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1Buďme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudete
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjste
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2buďte
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudou
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsou
Number=Sing|Person=1bych
Number=Plur|Person=1|Style=Collbysme
Number=Plur|Person=1bychom
by

Mood seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 94% lemmas (3485) occur only with one value of Mood.

AUX

16796 cs-pos/AUX tokens (81% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Mood co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (16796; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (16796; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (8903; 53%), Voice=EMPTY (8903; 53%), Negative=EMPTY (8893; 53%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm býtIndImpCnd
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudu
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=ActNebudeš
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebude
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnení
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudete
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudou
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsou
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudu
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsem
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Coll|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actsi
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeš
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsi
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbude
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actje
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3budiž
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Style=Coll|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudem
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudete
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjste
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Style=Archbudiž
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudou
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsou
Number=Sing|Person=1bych
Number=Sing|Person=2bys
Number=Plur|Person=1bychom
Number=Plur|Person=2byste
Person=3by
by

Relations with Agreement in Mood

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Mood: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (5642; 64%), VERB –[appos]–> VERB (80; 63%).


Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CAC)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Cnd, Imp, Ind.

33566 tokens (7%) have a non-empty value of Mood. 5466 types (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. 2541 lemmas (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: cs-pos/VERB (28970; 6% instances), cs-pos/AUX (4596; 1% instances).

VERB

28970 cs-pos/VERB tokens (55% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Mood co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (28970; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (28970; 100%), Voice=Act (28504; 98%), Tense=Pres (28131; 97%), Negative=Pos (26306; 91%), Person=3 (24933; 86%), Number=Sing (18704; 65%), Aspect=EMPTY (15315; 53%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm býtIndImp
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudu
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsem
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=2Nebuď
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebude
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnení
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejste
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudou
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsou
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudu
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsem
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Coll|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actseš
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsi
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2buď
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjest
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbude
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actje
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3budiž
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1buďme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudete
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjste
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2buďte
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudou
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsou

Mood seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 94% lemmas (2388) occur only with one value of Mood.

AUX

4596 cs-pos/AUX tokens (75% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Mood co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (4596; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (4596; 100%), Person=3 (3248; 71%), Voice=Act (2528; 55%), Negative=Pos (2406; 52%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm býtIndImpCnd
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudu
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeš
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebude
Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnení
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudeme
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudete
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actnebudou
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsou
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudu
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsem
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeš
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsi, si
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbude
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actje
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3budiž
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudeme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsme
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudete
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjste
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudou
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsou
Number=Sing|Person=1bych
Number=Sing|Person=2bys
Number=Plur|Person=1bychom
Number=Plur|Person=2byste
Person=3by

Relations with Agreement in Mood

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Mood: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (2933; 75%), VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (855; 55%), VERB –[appos]–> VERB (14; 78%).


Treebank Statistics (UD_Czech-CLTT)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Cnd, Ind.

1890 tokens (5%) have a non-empty value of Mood. 343 types (7%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. 224 lemmas (8%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: cs-pos/VERB (1806; 5% instances), cs-pos/AUX (84; 0% instances).

VERB

1806 cs-pos/VERB tokens (72% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Mood co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (1806; 100%), Person=3 (1806; 100%), Voice=Act (1806; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (1806; 100%), Tense=Pres (1802; 100%), Negative=Pos (1566; 87%), Number=Sing (1197; 66%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Mood seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 100% lemmas (224) occur only with one value of Mood.

AUX

84 cs-pos/AUX tokens (49% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Mood co-occurred: Animacy=EMPTY (84; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (84; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (84; 100%), Person=3 (74; 88%), Voice=Act (58; 69%), Negative=Pos (45; 54%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm býtIndCnd
Negative=Neg|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actnejsou
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbude
Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actje, není
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|Voice=Actbudou
Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actjsou
Person=3by
by

Relations with Agreement in Mood

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Mood: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (171; 84%), VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (57; 59%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (27; 87%), VERB –[appos]–> VERB (1; 100%), VERB –[csubjpass]–> VERB (1; 100%).


Mood in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]