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Treebank Statistics: UD_Latvian-LVTB: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

127935 tokens (45%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 39647 types (79%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 16978 lemmas (76%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (75177; 27% instances), ADJ (13309; 5% instances), PROPN (10808; 4% instances), VERB (10777; 4% instances), PRON (9467; 3% instances), DET (6548; 2% instances), NUM (1670; 1% instances), AUX (179; 0% instances).

NOUN

75177 NOUN tokens (99% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (51187; 68%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (37626; 50% of non-empty Gender): valsts, izglītības, pasaules, vietā, reizi, dienas, dzīves, pilsētas, mājās, vietu
• Masc (37551; 50% of non-empty Gender): gada, laikā, gadā, darba, gadu, eiro, piemēram, cilvēki, laiku, laika
• EMPTY (701): SIA, TV, IKP, plkst., km, papildu, AS, pagaidu, IMS, DUS

Paradigm novads	Masc	Fem
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	novadam
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	novadiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	novada
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	novadu
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	novadā	novadā
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	novada
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	novados
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	novads
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	novadi

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 100% lemmas (9257) occur only with one value of Gender.

ADJ

13309 ADJ tokens (90% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: NumType=EMPTY (12630; 95%), Degree=Pos (12184; 92%), Number=Sing (8893; 67%), Definite=Ind (6872; 52%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6322; 48% of non-empty Gender): liela, pirmo, pirmā, jaunu, jaunas, dažādas, pirmās, lielu, nacionālās, jaunās
• Masc (6987; 52% of non-empty Gender): iespējams, nepieciešams, liels, galvenais, pirmais, skaidrs, lielā, labu, lielu, dažādu
• EMPTY (1495): 1., 2., 2012., 2014., 3., 9., 2011., 2015., 4., 2013.

Paradigm liels	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielo	lielo
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākos
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielāko	vislielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielu	lielu
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielus	lielas
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāku	lielāku
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākus	lielākas
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielajam	lielajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielajiem	lielajām
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākajam	lielākajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajiem
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur|Typo=Yes		lielākajā
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielam	lielai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieliem	lielām
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		Lielākai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākiem	lielākām
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielo	lielo
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liela	lielas
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielu	lielu
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāka	lielākas
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāku
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	Lielajā	lielajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	Lielos
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajos	lielākajās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākā	lielākā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	Lielākos	lielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielais	lielā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielie	lielās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākais	lielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākie	Lielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielākais	Vislielākā, lielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur	vislielākie	vislielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liels	liela
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieli	lielas
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāks	lielāka
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāki	lielākas

PROPN

10808 PROPN tokens (86% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (10352; 96%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6744; 62% of non-empty Gender): Latvijas, Latvijā, Eiropas, Rīgas, Krievijas, Sofija, Rīgā, Baltijas, Jelgavas, Latvija
• Masc (4064; 38% of non-empty Gender): Andris, Jānis, Māris, Vilks, Aleksandrs, Ģirts, Bērziņš, Ziemassvētku, Jāņu, Uldis
• EMPTY (1698): ES, LETA, ASV, A., Lattelecom, V., M., NATO, ZAAO, I.

Paradigm Ventspils	Masc	Fem
Case=Gen		Ventspils
Case=Loc		Ventspilī
Case=Nom	Ventspils	Ventspils, Ventspili

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 99% lemmas (3584) occur only with one value of Gender.

VERB

10777 VERB tokens (25% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (10777; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (10777; 100%), Person=EMPTY (10777; 100%), VerbForm=Part (10638; 99%), Polarity=Pos (10568; 98%), Degree=Pos (10563; 98%), Reflex=EMPTY (9943; 92%), Aspect=Perf (8723; 81%), Tense=Past (8723; 81%), Definite=Ind (8171; 76%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4274; 40% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, kļuvusi, sākusi, pagājušajā, saistīta, saistītas, minētā, nolēmusi, palikusi, redzama
• Masc (6503; 60% of non-empty Gender): ziņots, redzams, zināms, pagājušā, bijis, paredzēts, plānots, saistīts, izdevies, minēto
• EMPTY (32100): ir, var, varētu, nav, bija, nevar, būs, notiek, teica, sāka

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošos	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošu
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošus	esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajam
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajiem	esošajām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		neesošām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošiem	esošām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajos
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošais, Bijušais	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošie	esošās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		nebijušu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajai
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajiem	bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušā	bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		Bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajā
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajās, esošajās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušais
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas, bijušās
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		nebijušu
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		neesošajai
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams

PRON

9467 PRON tokens (62% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (7068; 75%), Person=3 (6463; 68%), Case=Nom (4767; 50%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2918; 31% of non-empty Gender): viņa, tā, tās, viņas, viņai, kuras, kurā, viņu, kura, kuru
• Masc (6549; 69% of non-empty Gender): to, tas, viņš, tam, viņi, viņu, viņa, kurš, viņam, kuri
• EMPTY (5844): kas, es, ko, man, mēs, tu, mums, mūsu, mani, sevi

Paradigm tas	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=3	to	to
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3	tos
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	Tos
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3	tam
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3	tiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=3	tā
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3	to
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Person=3	tajā, tai
Case=Loc|Number=Plur|Person=3	tajos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	tas
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|Typo=Yes	to
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3	tie
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|Typo=Yes	tos

DET

6548 DET tokens (99% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Poss=EMPTY (5329; 81%), Person=EMPTY (4482; 68%), Number=Sing (4134; 63%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2936; 45% of non-empty Gender): savu, šo, šīs, tās, savas, šī, visas, savā, to, šajā
• Masc (3612; 55% of non-empty Gender): savu, šo, to, tā, šis, šajā, visu, kādu, šī, visi
• EMPTY (73): ko, kas, neko, kā, nekas, kam, nekā, jebko, mana

Paradigm šis	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=3	šo	šo
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	šo
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3	šos
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3	šim
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3	šiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=3	šī, šā
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3	šo
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Person=3	šajā, šai
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	šajā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur|Person=3	šajos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	šis
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3	šie
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	šie

NUM

1670 NUM tokens (47% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumType=Card (1665; 100%), Number=Plur (900; 54%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (629; 38% of non-empty Gender): viena, divas, trīs, vienu, vienā, vienas, divām, vienai, otru, divu
• Masc (1041; 62% of non-empty Gender): viens, vienu, trīs, divi, divus, otru, diviem, viena, vienā, vienam
• EMPTY (1892): 20, 3, 2, desmit, 1, 15, 30, 10, 5, 50

Paradigm viens	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	vienu	vienu
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	Vienu	vienas
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	vienam	vienai
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	vieniem	Vienām
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	viena	vienas
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	vienā	vienā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	vienos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	viens	viena
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	vieni	vienas

AUX

179 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (179; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (179; 100%), Person=EMPTY (179; 100%), Polarity=Pos (176; 98%), VerbForm=Part (168; 94%), Voice=Act (168; 94%), Tense=Past (166; 93%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (53; 30% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, bijušas, tikusi, bijušo, bijušajām, būdama, esoša, esošās
• Masc (126; 70% of non-empty Gender): bijis, bijuši, ticis, būdams, būdami, tikuši, nebūdams, Bijušo, bijušajos, nebijušu
• EMPTY (7331): ir, bija, nav, tiek, tika, būtu, būs, esmu, būt, tiks

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esoša
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	Bijušo	bijušo
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijušu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajos
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams	būdama
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdami

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (9580; 86%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (5745; 91%), NOUN –[amod]–> VERB (3096; 95%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (2802; 62%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> NOUN (1536; 96%), PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (1436; 78%), NOUN –[nummod]–> NUM (1111; 50%), PROPN –[nmod]–> NOUN (1069; 75%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (713; 95%), PROPN –[conj]–> PROPN (589; 71%).

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