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Treebank Statistics: UD_Latvian-LVTB: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

149539 tokens (45%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 43639 types (79%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 17823 lemmas (76%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (87912; 27% instances), ADJ (15821; 5% instances), DET (15328; 5% instances), VERB (12755; 4% instances), PROPN (12154; 4% instances), PRON (3457; 1% instances), NUM (1900; 1% instances), AUX (212; 0% instances).

NOUN

87912 NOUN tokens (99% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (59682; 68%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (44166; 50% of non-empty Gender): valsts, izglītības, vietā, pasaules, zemes, dzīves, reizi, dienas, mājās, darbības
• Masc (43746; 50% of non-empty Gender): gada, laikā, gadā, darba, gadu, eiro, cilvēki, piemēram, laiku, cilvēku
• EMPTY (862): SIA, pagaidu, papildu, padomju, TV, IKP, km, milzu, AS, DL

Paradigm stunda	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	stundi	stundu
Case=Acc|Number=Plur		stundas
Case=Dat|Number=Sing		stundai
Case=Dat|Number=Plur		stundām
Case=Gen|Number=Sing		stundas
Case=Gen|Number=Plur		stundu
Case=Loc|Number=Sing		stundā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur		stundās
Case=Nom|Number=Sing		stunda
Case=Nom|Number=Plur		stundas

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 100% lemmas (9758) occur only with one value of Gender.

ADJ

15821 ADJ tokens (90% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: NumType=EMPTY (14964; 95%), Degree=Pos (14480; 92%), Number=Sing (10508; 66%), Definite=Ind (8097; 51%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (7543; 48% of non-empty Gender): liela, pirmo, pirmā, jaunu, jaunas, pirmās, dažādas, jaunās, lielu, nacionālās
• Masc (8278; 52% of non-empty Gender): iespējams, nepieciešams, liels, galvenais, pirmais, skaidrs, administratīvā, lielā, labu, pirmo
• EMPTY (1734): 1., 2., 3., 2014., 2012., 4., 9., 2010., 2013., 2011.

Paradigm liels	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielo	lielo
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākos
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielāko	vislielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielu	lielu
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielus	lielas
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāku	lielāku
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākus	lielākas
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielajam	lielajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielajiem	lielajām
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākajam	lielākajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajiem	lielākajām
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur|Typo=Yes		lielākajā
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielam	lielai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieliem	lielām
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākiem	lielākām
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielo	lielo
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liela	lielas
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielu	lielu
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāka	lielākas
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāku
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	Lielajā	lielajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajos	lielākajās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākā	lielākā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākos	lielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielais	lielā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielie	lielās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākais	lielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākie	Lielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielākais	Vislielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur	vislielākie	vislielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liels	liela
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieli	lielas
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāks	lielāka
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāki	lielākas

DET

15328 DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (10348; 68%), Person=EMPTY (8774; 57%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (5519; 36% of non-empty Gender): tā, tās, savu, šīs, kuras, šo, to, šī, savas, kurā
• Masc (9809; 64% of non-empty Gender): to, tas, tam, visu, kurš, tie, tā, savu, šo, kuri

Paradigm tas	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	to	to
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	tos
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	tam
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	tiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	tā
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	to	to
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	tajā, tai, tanī
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	tajos, tais
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	tas
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	tie

VERB

12755 VERB tokens (26% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (12755; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (12755; 100%), Person=EMPTY (12755; 100%), VerbForm=Part (12572; 99%), Degree=Pos (12490; 98%), Polarity=Pos (12350; 97%), Reflex=EMPTY (11775; 92%), Aspect=Perf (10531; 83%), Tense=Past (10531; 83%), Definite=Ind (9589; 75%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (5097; 40% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, kļuvusi, saistītas, sākusi, veikta, pagājušajā, saistīta, minētā, notikusi, saņēmusi
• Masc (7658; 60% of non-empty Gender): bijis, zināms, paredzēts, redzams, pagājušā, ziņots, plānots, saistīts, pagājušajā, izdevies
• EMPTY (36971): ir, var, varētu, nav, bija, nevar, būs, teica, notiek, sāka

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošos	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošu
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošus	esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		neesošajai
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajam
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajiem	esošajām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		neesošām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošiem	esošām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajos	esošajās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošais	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošie	esošās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušo	bijušo
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijušu	nebijušu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajam	bijušajai
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajiem	bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijušiem
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušā	bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušo
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajā
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušais
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušie	bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams

PROPN

12154 PROPN tokens (86% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (11541; 95%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (7508; 62% of non-empty Gender): Latvijas, Latvijā, Eiropas, Rīgas, Krievijas, Baltijas, Rīgā, Sofija, Latvija, Saeimas
• Masc (4646; 38% of non-empty Gender): Andris, Jānis, Māris, Vilks, Aleksandrs, Bērziņš, Ziemassvētku, Ģirts, Jāņu, Pauls
• EMPTY (2005): ES, LETA, A., ASV, V., Lattelecom, J., M., D., I.

Paradigm Brige	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc	Brigi
Case=Nom		Brige

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 100% lemmas (3836) occur only with one value of Gender.

PRON

3457 PRON tokens (33% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Person=3 (3436; 99%), PronType=Prs (3433; 99%), Number=Sing (2722; 79%), Case=Nom (1921; 56%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1304; 38% of non-empty Gender): viņa, viņas, viņai, viņu, viņām, viņā, Tawa, Tām, iā, kura
• Masc (2153; 62% of non-empty Gender): viņš, viņi, viņu, viņa, viņam, viņiem, viņus, viņā, pašā, VĪNI
• EMPTY (7071): kas, es, ko, man, mēs, tu, mums, mūsu, mani, sevi

Paradigm viņš	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	viņu	viņu
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	viņa
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	viņus
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	viņam
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	viņu
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	viņiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	viņa
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	viņu
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	viņā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	viņos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	viņš	viņa
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	Viņš
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	viņi
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Typo=Yes	VĪNI, viņu

NUM

1900 NUM tokens (45% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumType=Card (1883; 99%), Number=Sing (953; 50%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (728; 38% of non-empty Gender): viena, divas, vienu, vienas, vienā, trīs, divām, otru, otras, vienai
• Masc (1172; 62% of non-empty Gender): viens, vienu, divi, trīs, diviem, divus, otru, viena, vienā, vienam
• EMPTY (2279): trīs, desmit, 20, 3, 10, 30, 2, 1, 15, 5

Paradigm viens	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	vienu	vienu
Case=Acc|Number=Plur		vienas
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	vienam	vienai
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	vieniem	vienām
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	viena	vienas
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	vienu
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	vienā	vienā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	vienos	Vienās
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	viens	viena
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	vieni	vienas

AUX

212 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (212; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (212; 100%), Person=EMPTY (212; 100%), Polarity=Pos (210; 99%), VerbForm=Part (200; 94%), Voice=Act (200; 94%), Tense=Past (198; 93%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (66; 31% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, tikusi, bijušas, bijušo, tikušas, būdama, bijušajām, esoša, esošās
• Masc (146; 69% of non-empty Gender): bijis, bijuši, ticis, tikuši, būdams, būdami, nebūdams, Bijušo, bijušajos
• EMPTY (8790): ir, bija, nav, tiek, tika, būtu, būs, būt, esmu, tiks

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esoša
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	Bijušo	bijušo
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajos
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams	būdama
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdami

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (11421; 87%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (6725; 92%), NOUN –[amod]–> VERB (3774; 95%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (3415; 62%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> NOUN (1841; 97%), PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (1638; 78%), PROPN –[nmod]–> NOUN (1173; 75%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (860; 96%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (671; 93%), PROPN –[conj]–> PROPN (642; 71%).

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