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Treebank Statistics: UD_Latvian-LVTB: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

120156 tokens (45%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 38100 types (78%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 16466 lemmas (76%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (70533; 27% instances), ADJ (12113; 5% instances), VERB (10531; 4% instances), PROPN (10118; 4% instances), PRON (8962; 3% instances), DET (6171; 2% instances), NUM (1563; 1% instances), AUX (165; 0% instances).

NOUN

70533 NOUN tokens (99% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (48026; 68%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (35385; 50% of non-empty Gender): valsts, izglītības, pasaules, vietā, dienas, reizi, dzīves, pilsētas, dienu, mājās
• Masc (35148; 50% of non-empty Gender): gada, laikā, gadā, darba, gadu, piemēram, cilvēki, laiku, laika, cilvēku
• EMPTY (744): eiro, SIA, TV, IKP, plkst., km, papildu, AS, IMS, DUS

Paradigm novads	Masc	Fem
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	novadam
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	novadiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	novada
Case=Gen|Number=Plur	novadu
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	novadā	novadā
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Typo=Yes	novada
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	novados
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	novads
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	novadi

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 100% lemmas (8998) occur only with one value of Gender.

ADJ

12113 ADJ tokens (89% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: NumType=EMPTY (11474; 95%), Degree=Pos (11074; 91%), Number=Sing (8052; 66%), Definite=Ind (6229; 51%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (5825; 48% of non-empty Gender): liela, pirmo, pirmā, jaunu, jaunas, dažādas, pirmās, nacionālās, lielu, jaunās
• Masc (6288; 52% of non-empty Gender): liels, galvenais, pirmais, skaidrs, lielu, lielā, dažādu, labu, pedagoģisko, dažādi
• EMPTY (1430): 1., 2., 2012., 2014., 3., 4., 9., 2011., 2015., 2010.

Paradigm liels	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielo	lielo
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākos
Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielāko
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielu	lielu
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielus	lielas
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāku	lielāku
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākus	lielākas
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielajam	lielajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielajiem	lielajām
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākajam	lielākajai
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajiem
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur|Typo=Yes		lielākajā
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielam	lielai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieliem	lielām
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		Lielākai
Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākiem	lielākām
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielo	lielo
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākās
Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāko	lielāko
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liela	lielas
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielu	lielu
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāka
Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielāku
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	Lielajā	lielajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	Lielos
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing		lielākajā
Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākajos	lielākajās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielā	lielā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielos	lielās
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākā	lielākā
Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	Lielākos	lielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	lielais	lielā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lielie	lielās
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielākais	lielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur	lielākie
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Sing	vislielākais	Vislielākā, lielākā
Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Number=Plur	vislielākie	vislielākās
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	liels	liela
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	lieli	lielas
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Sing	lielāks	lielāka
Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Cmp|Number=Plur		lielākas

VERB

10531 VERB tokens (26% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (10531; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (10531; 100%), Person=EMPTY (10531; 100%), VerbForm=Part (10397; 99%), Polarity=Pos (10342; 98%), Degree=Pos (10327; 98%), Reflex=EMPTY (9734; 92%), Aspect=Perf (8234; 78%), Tense=Past (8234; 78%), Definite=Ind (7956; 76%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4097; 39% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, nepieciešama, kļuvusi, saistīta, saistītas, palikusi, redzama, saņēmusi, sākusi, veikta
• Masc (6434; 61% of non-empty Gender): iespējams, nepieciešams, ziņots, redzams, zināms, pagājušā, paredzēts, bijis, plānots, izdevies
• EMPTY (30373): ir, var, varētu, nav, bija, nevar, būs, teica, notiek, sāka

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošos	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošu
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošus	esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajam
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajiem	esošajām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		neesošām
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošiem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošo	esošo
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošas
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošajos
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošā	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Loc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošais, Bijušais	esošā
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	esošie	esošās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajai
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajiem	bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušā	bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		Bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajā
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajās, esošajās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušais
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušās
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas, bijušās
Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		nebijušu
Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		neesošajai
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams

PROPN

10118 PROPN tokens (86% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (9669; 96%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6279; 62% of non-empty Gender): Latvijas, Latvijā, Eiropas, Rīgas, Krievijas, Sofija, Baltijas, Rīgā, Jelgavas, Rīga
• Masc (3839; 38% of non-empty Gender): Andris, Jānis, Māris, Vilks, Aleksandrs, Bērziņš, Ziemassvētku, Ģirts, Jāņu, Mēness
• EMPTY (1609): ES, LETA, ASV, A., Lattelecom, V., M., ZAAO, I., D.

Paradigm Ventspils	Masc	Fem
Case=Gen		Ventspils
Case=Loc		Ventspilī
Case=Nom	Ventspils	Ventspils, Ventspili

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 99% lemmas (3430) occur only with one value of Gender.

PRON

8962 PRON tokens (62% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (6698; 75%), Person=3 (6143; 69%), Case=Nom (4520; 50%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2779; 31% of non-empty Gender): viņa, tā, tās, viņas, viņai, kurā, kuras, viņu, kura, kuru
• Masc (6183; 69% of non-empty Gender): tas, to, viņš, viņi, tam, viņu, viņa, kurš, viņam, kuri
• EMPTY (5416): kas, es, ko, man, mēs, tu, mums, mani, mūsu, sevi

Paradigm tas	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=3	to, tas	to
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3	tos
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	tos
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3	tam
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	tam
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3	tiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=3	tā
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3	to
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Person=3	tajā, tai
Case=Loc|Number=Plur|Person=3	tajos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	tas
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|Typo=Yes	to
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3	tie
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|Typo=Yes	tos

DET

6171 DET tokens (99% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Poss=EMPTY (5034; 82%), Person=EMPTY (4219; 68%), Number=Sing (3897; 63%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2767; 45% of non-empty Gender): savu, šo, šīs, savas, tās, šī, visas, savā, to, šajā
• Masc (3404; 55% of non-empty Gender): savu, šo, to, tā, šis, šajā, visu, kādu, šī, visi
• EMPTY (71): ko, kas, neko, kā, nekas, kam, nekā, jebko, mana

Paradigm šis	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=3	šo	šo
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	šo
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3	šos
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=3	šim
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3	šiem
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=3	šī, šā
Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3	šo
Case=Loc|Number=Sing|Person=3	šajā, šai
Case=Loc|Number=Plur|Person=3	šajos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3	šis
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3	šie
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	šie

NUM

1563 NUM tokens (48% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumType=Card (1558; 100%), Number=Plur (842; 54%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (597; 38% of non-empty Gender): viena, divas, trīs, vienu, vienā, vienas, divām, vienai, otru, četras
• Masc (966; 62% of non-empty Gender): viens, vienu, trīs, divi, otru, divus, diviem, vienā, vienam, viena
• EMPTY (1725): 20, 3, desmit, 30, 1, 15, 2, 10, 50, 5

Paradigm viens	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Number=Sing	vienu	vienu
Case=Acc|Number=Plur	Vienu	vienas
Case=Dat|Number=Sing	vienam	vienai
Case=Dat|Number=Plur	vieniem	Vienām
Case=Gen|Number=Sing	viena	vienas
Case=Loc|Number=Sing	vienā	vienā
Case=Loc|Number=Plur	vienos
Case=Nom|Number=Sing	viens	viena
Case=Nom|Number=Plur	vieni	vienas

AUX

165 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Evident=EMPTY (165; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (165; 100%), Person=EMPTY (165; 100%), Polarity=Pos (162; 98%), VerbForm=Part (154; 93%), Voice=Act (154; 93%), Tense=Past (152; 92%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (49; 30% of non-empty Gender): bijusi, tikusi, bijušas, bijušo, bijušajām, būdama, esoša, esošās
• Masc (116; 70% of non-empty Gender): bijis, bijuši, ticis, būdams, būdami, tikuši, nebūdams, Bijušo, bijušajos, nebijušu
• EMPTY (6877): ir, bija, nav, tiek, tika, būs, būtu, esmu, būt, tiks

Paradigm būt	Masc	Fem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esošās
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		esoša
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	Bijušo	bijušo
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	nebijušu
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		bijušajām
Aspect=Perf|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijušajos
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis	bijusi
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijuši	bijušas
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	bijis
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Neg|VerbForm=Conv	nebūdams
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdams	būdama
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Conv	būdami

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (8864; 86%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (5411; 91%), NOUN –[amod]–> VERB (3036; 95%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (2578; 61%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> NOUN (1448; 96%), PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (1323; 78%), NOUN –[nummod]–> NUM (1037; 51%), PROPN –[nmod]–> NOUN (982; 74%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (612; 95%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (502; 92%).

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