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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-TWITTIRO: POS Tags: VERB

There are 755 VERB lemmas (15%), 1533 VERB types (23%) and 2846 VERB tokens (10%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 3 in number of lemmas, 2 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: fare, avere, essere, dire, continuare, andare, vedere, sapere, mettere, parlare

The 10 most frequent VERB types: continua, fare, è, fa, fatto, ha, detto, dire, dice, va

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: avere (AUX 230, VERB 98), essere (AUX 668, VERB 96, NOUN 1, PROPN 1), andare (VERB 63, AUX 3, X 1), sapere (VERB 38, NOUN 3), dare (VERB 33, X 1), stare (VERB 26, AUX 24), volere (AUX 39, VERB 26), venire (VERB 20, AUX 9), pagare (VERB 16, NOUN 1), parere (VERB 14, NOUN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: è (AUX 264, VERB 51, CCONJ 2), fa (VERB 39, ADV 3), fatto (VERB 36, NOUN 3), ha (AUX 99, VERB 29), va (VERB 18, AUX 2), ho (AUX 21, VERB 8), morto (VERB 10, NOUN 3, ADJ 2), hanno (AUX 27, VERB 10), so (VERB 9, AUX 1), sta (AUX 8, VERB 8, DET 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 2.030464 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.274961).

The 1st highest number of forms (28) was observed with the lemma “fare”: Fa’, Fatti, fa, faccia, facciamo, facciano, faccio, facendo, facessero, faceva, facevano, facevo, fai, fanno, far, fara’, faranno, fare, farebbe, farei, faremo, farà, farò, fat, fate, fatta, fatto, fà.

The 2nd highest number of forms (23) was observed with the lemma “essere”: E, Essere, e’, era, erano, fosse, fossero, fossi, sara’, saranno, sarebbe, sia, siamo, siano, siete, so, so’, sono, stata, stati, stato, è, é.

The 3rd highest number of forms (20) was observed with the lemma “avere”: abbia, abbiamo, avendo, avente, aver, avere, avete, aveva, avevano, avranno, avrebbe, avrebbero, avremmo, avrà, avrò, avuto, ha, hai, hanno, ho.

VERB occurs with 6 features: VerbForm (2844; 100% instances), Number (2218; 78% instances), Tense (2215; 78% instances), Mood (1716; 60% instances), Person (1711; 60% instances), Gender (505; 18% instances)

VERB occurs with 19 feature-value pairs: Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Mood=Cnd, Mood=Imp, Mood=Ind, Mood=Sub, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Tense=Fut, Tense=Imp, Tense=Past, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Fin, VerbForm=Ger, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part

VERB occurs with 50 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin (797 tokens). Examples: continua, è, fa, ha, dice, va, sembra, parla, pare, arriva

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 24 different relations: root (934; 33% instances), parataxis (689; 24% instances), advcl (250; 9% instances), conj (233; 8% instances), acl:relcl (195; 7% instances), xcomp (186; 7% instances), ccomp (166; 6% instances), acl (110; 4% instances), csubj (45; 2% instances), parataxis:discourse (7; 0% instances), parataxis:appos (6; 0% instances), parataxis:insert (5; 0% instances), obj (3; 0% instances), vocative:mention (3; 0% instances), dislocated (2; 0% instances), obl (2; 0% instances), orphan (2; 0% instances), parataxis:obj (2; 0% instances), amod (1; 0% instances), csubj:pass (1; 0% instances), dep (1; 0% instances), flat (1; 0% instances), flat:foreign (1; 0% instances), nmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (1252; 44% instances), (934; 33% instances), NOUN (384; 13% instances), PRON (92; 3% instances), ADJ (85; 3% instances), PROPN (45; 2% instances), SYM (21; 1% instances), ADV (17; 1% instances), X (9; 0% instances), INTJ (3; 0% instances), AUX (2; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)

52 (2%) VERB nodes are leaves.

202 (7%) VERB nodes have one child.

527 (19%) VERB nodes have two children.

2065 (73%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 14.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 46 different relations: punct (1923; 17% instances), obj (1202; 11% instances), obl (1181; 10% instances), nsubj (1016; 9% instances), parataxis (921; 8% instances), advmod (798; 7% instances), mark (580; 5% instances), aux (506; 4% instances), vocative:mention (452; 4% instances), parataxis:hashtag (302; 3% instances), expl (275; 2% instances), xcomp (256; 2% instances), advcl (230; 2% instances), cc (230; 2% instances), conj (216; 2% instances), ccomp (202; 2% instances), iobj (197; 2% instances), discourse (186; 2% instances), dep (123; 1% instances), nsubj:pass (100; 1% instances), expl:impers (58; 1% instances), aux:pass (40; 0% instances), dislocated (39; 0% instances), vocative (39; 0% instances), nmod (35; 0% instances), obl:agent (30; 0% instances), discourse:emo (27; 0% instances), expl:pass (18; 0% instances), csubj (17; 0% instances), case (12; 0% instances), det (11; 0% instances), parataxis:obj (10; 0% instances), nummod (9; 0% instances), parataxis:appos (7; 0% instances), parataxis:discourse (6; 0% instances), amod (4; 0% instances), cop (4; 0% instances), orphan (4; 0% instances), acl:relcl (3; 0% instances), parataxis:insert (3; 0% instances), parataxis:nsubj (3; 0% instances), acl (2; 0% instances), appos (2; 0% instances), det:poss (2; 0% instances), csubj:pass (1; 0% instances), nsubj:outer (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: NOUN (2414; 21% instances), PUNCT (1923; 17% instances), VERB (1252; 11% instances), PRON (1207; 11% instances), SYM (1159; 10% instances), ADV (842; 7% instances), PROPN (732; 6% instances), AUX (552; 5% instances), ADP (296; 3% instances), SCONJ (285; 3% instances), CCONJ (261; 2% instances), ADJ (149; 1% instances), INTJ (120; 1% instances), NUM (43; 0% instances), X (33; 0% instances), DET (15; 0% instances)