ccomp

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`ccomp`: clausal complement

A clausal complement of a verb or adjective is a dependent clause with an internal subject which functions like an object of the verb or adjective.



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
He says that you like to swim
ccomp(says, like)
{
    "text": "He says that you like to swim ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 3, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 17, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 22, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 25, 29 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "ccomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}



  
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    brat
    info
  
I am certain that he did it 
ccomp(certain, did) 
mark(did, that) 
{
    "text": "I am certain that he did it ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 2, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 5, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 18, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 21, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 25, 27 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "ccomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-R2", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

This relation is universal.

3041 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as ccomp.

2916 instances of ccomp (96%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.5619861887537.

The following 29 pairs of parts of speech are connected with ccomp: VERB-VERB (2064; 68% instances), VERB-ADJ (316; 10% instances), VERB-NOUN (265; 9% instances), ADJ-VERB (205; 7% instances), VERB-ADV (31; 1% instances), VERB-PROPN (28; 1% instances), ADJ-ADJ (25; 1% instances), VERB-PRON (25; 1% instances), ADJ-NOUN (18; 1% instances), ADV-VERB (9; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (8; 0% instances), VERB-AUX (8; 0% instances), VERB-INTJ (7; 0% instances), VERB-NUM (7; 0% instances), ADJ-ADV (3; 0% instances), ADV-ADV (3; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (3; 0% instances), ADJ-PART (2; 0% instances), ADV-ADJ (2; 0% instances), VERB-DET (2; 0% instances), VERB-SYM (2; 0% instances), ADJ-AUX (1; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), ADV-PART (1; 0% instances), AUX-VERB (1; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (1; 0% instances), PART-VERB (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (1; 0% instances), VERB-PART (1; 0% instances).



  
    input
    brat
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# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 9 ccomp	color:blue
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	wonder	wonder	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
6	Google	Google	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	even	even	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	survive	survive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	ccomp	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "ADV", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PUNCT", [ [ 4, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 6, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 13, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "SCONJ", [ [ 20, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "PROPN", [ [ 23, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AUX", [ [ 30, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADV", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 39, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 47, 48 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Inf" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "ccomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: now" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RB" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ," ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: people" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNS" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: wonder" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBP" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: if" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: IN" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Google" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNP" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: can" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: MD" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: even" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RB" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: survive" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VB" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "ccomp" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Now , people wonder if Google can even survive .",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 7 ccomp	color:blue
1	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	4	advmod	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	think	think	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	mean	mean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "ADV", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AUX", [ [ 4, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 11, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "PRON", [ [ 17, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 22, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 26, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "PUNCT", [ [ 31, 32 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Int" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "Case", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "2" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T4", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A12", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A13", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A14", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A15", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A16", "Degree", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Pos" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "ccomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: why" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: WRB" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: do" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBP" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: you" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: think" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VB" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: they" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: be" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBP" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: mean" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: JJ" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ?" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "ccomp" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "why do you think they are mean ?",
    "error": false
}

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 6 ccomp	color:blue
1	i	i	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	all	all	DET	DT	_	6	det	_	_
6	bark	bark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
7	and	and	CONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
8	no	no	DET	DT	_	9	neg	_	_
9	bite	bite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_

ccomp in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

ccomp: clausal complement

Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

`ccomp`: clausal complement