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cop: copula

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for cop.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Ukrainian)

This relation is universal.

27 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as cop.

19 instances of cop (70%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.18518518518519.

The following 4 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: ADJ-VERB (17; 63% instances), ADV-VERB (5; 19% instances), NOUN-VERB (4; 15% instances), VERB-VERB (1; 4% instances).

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 cop	color:blue
1	Він	він	PRON	noun:m:v_naz:&pron:pers:3	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	є	бути	VERB	verb:imperf:pres:s:3	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	чесний	чесний	ADJ	adj:m:v_naz:compb	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	.	.	PUNCT	punct	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 6, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Degree", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: він" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: noun:m:v_naz:&pron:pers:3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: бути" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: verb:imperf:pres:s:3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: чесний" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: adj:m:v_naz:compb" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Він є чесний .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 cop	color:blue
1	Це	це	PRON	noun:inanim:n:v_naz:&pron:dem	Animacy=Inan|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|PronType=Dem	4	nsubj	_	_
2	не	не	PART	part	_	4	neg	_	_
3	є	бути	VERB	verb:imperf:pres:s:3	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	потрібно	потрібно	ADV	adv:compb	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	punct	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "PART", [ [ 3, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 6, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 8, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 17, 18 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Animacy", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Inan" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Aspect", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Pos" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: це" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: noun:inanim:n:v_naz:&pron:dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: не" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: бути" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: verb:imperf:pres:s:3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: потрібно" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: adv:compb" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Це не є потрібно .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 cop	color:blue
1	Він	він	PRON	noun:m:v_naz:&pron:pers:3	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	є	бути	VERB	verb:imperf:pres:s:3	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	найкращий	найкращий	ADJ	adj:m:v_naz:super	Case=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc	4	amod	_	_
4	співак	співак	NOUN	noun:anim:m:v_naz	Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	punct	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 6, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 16, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 23, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Aspect", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sup" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Animacy", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Anim" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Masc" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: він" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: noun:m:v_naz:&pron:pers:3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: бути" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: verb:imperf:pres:s:3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: найкращий" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: adj:m:v_naz:super" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: співак" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: noun:anim:m:v_naz" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: punct" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Він є найкращий співак .",
    "error": false
}

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