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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-PUD: POS Tags: PRON

There are 43 PRON lemmas (1%), 61 PRON types (1%) and 861 PRON tokens (4%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 9 in number of lemmas, 10 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: si, che, suo, loro, ci, cui, lo, questo, quello, proprio

The 10 most frequent PRON types: che, si, sua, loro, suo, cui, lo, ci, questo, sue

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: che (PRON 173, SCONJ 143, ADP 13, CCONJ 10, DET 1), suo (PRON 140, DET 2), ci (PRON 36, PART 1), lo (PRON 31, DET 3), questo (DET 73, PRON 30), quello (PRON 28, DET 17), proprio (PRON 17, ADV 2, ADJ 1), quale (PRON 17, DET 1), il (DET 3052, PRON 9), quanto (PRON 9, ADV 1, CCONJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: che (PRON 173, SCONJ 143, ADP 13, CCONJ 10, DET 1), sua (PRON 55, DET 2), lo (DET 50, PRON 32), ci (PRON 19, PART 1), questo (DET 22, PRON 14), quella (PRON 14, DET 4), quali (PRON 10, ADP 2, DET 1), gli (DET 128, PRON 9), quanto (PRON 9, ADV 1, CCONJ 1), quale (PRON 7, DET 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 1.418605 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.285799).

The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “nostro”: nostra, nostre, nostri, nostro.

The 2nd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “proprio”: propri, propria, proprie, proprio.

The 3rd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “quello”: quella, quelle, quelli, quello.

PRON occurs with 7 features: Number (824; 96% instances), Gender (609; 71% instances), Person (526; 61% instances), PronType (241; 28% instances), Number[psor] (225; 26% instances), Case (112; 13% instances), Reflex (3; 0% instances)

PRON occurs with 14 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Number[psor]=Plur, Number[psor]=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, PronType=Dem, PronType=Prs, Reflex=Yes

PRON occurs with 46 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Number=Sing|Person=3 (139 tokens). Examples: si, se, ci, ne, s’

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 13 different relations: det:poss (228; 26% instances), expl (223; 26% instances), nsubj (177; 21% instances), obl (79; 9% instances), obj (78; 9% instances), iobj (21; 2% instances), nmod (21; 2% instances), nsubj:pass (20; 2% instances), conj (6; 1% instances), root (5; 1% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), det (1; 0% instances), expl:impers (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 8 different parts of speech: VERB (553; 64% instances), NOUN (267; 31% instances), ADJ (27; 3% instances), PROPN (5; 1% instances), (5; 1% instances), NUM (2; 0% instances), ADV (1; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances)

731 (85%) PRON nodes are leaves.

75 (9%) PRON nodes have one child.

39 (5%) PRON nodes have two children.

16 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 9.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 19 different relations: case (104; 48% instances), punct (21; 10% instances), det (18; 8% instances), amod (13; 6% instances), nmod (12; 6% instances), acl:relcl (11; 5% instances), cop (7; 3% instances), advmod (6; 3% instances), cc (6; 3% instances), acl (4; 2% instances), nsubj (4; 2% instances), conj (3; 1% instances), advcl (1; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), aux (1; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), discourse (1; 0% instances), obj (1; 0% instances), parataxis (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: ADP (102; 47% instances), PUNCT (21; 10% instances), DET (18; 8% instances), NOUN (15; 7% instances), VERB (15; 7% instances), ADJ (13; 6% instances), ADV (9; 4% instances), AUX (8; 4% instances), PROPN (7; 3% instances), CCONJ (6; 3% instances), NUM (2; 1% instances)