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Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-Old: Features: Voice

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Act, Pass.

13041 tokens (11%) have a non-empty value of Voice. 4790 types (39%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice. 1415 lemmas (22%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (12352; 10% instances), AUX (689; 1% instances).

VERB

12352 VERB tokens (73% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (10194; 83%), Number=Sing (8970; 73%), VerbForm=Fin (7970; 65%), Aspect=EMPTY (7005; 57%), Mood=Ind (6824; 55%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:

• Act (10266; 83% of non-empty Voice): disse, fa, vidi, vedi, veder, ha, fare, fece, fé, far
• Pass (2086; 17% of non-empty Voice): fatto, fatta, detto, messo, aperta, volta, chiuso, manifesto, morta, morti
• EMPTY (4588): va, convien, par, parea, vien, parlar, venne, è, parve, andar

Paradigm fare	Act	Pass
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	facea, faceva
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	facei
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	facea, faceva, fare	facea, fatto
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	facean, facevan, facieno, faceano, facevano, fare
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	fessi
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	facesse, fesse
Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	facesser
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatt'
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatto, fatt'
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatto, fatte, fatt'	fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		fatto
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		fatto, fatta, fatt', fatte
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		fatti
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		fatta
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		fatta
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part		fatte
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	fec', feci, fei, fe', fare
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	fei, facesti
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	fece, fé, fare, feo, fée, féne	fatta, fare
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	facemmo, femmo
Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	fenno, fer, fero, fecer, fecero, fare, fen	fero
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	fatturo
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatto	fatto
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatti	fatti
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part	fatti
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		fatta
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		fatta
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	fatt'	fatta
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	faresti
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past	fatto
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres	farebbe, faria
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres	farieno
Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fa, fare, fatti, far, fa'
Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fate
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	farò
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fo, fare, faccio
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	farai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fai
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	farà
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fa, face, fare, faci, fane	face
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	farem, faremo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	facciam
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	farete
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fate
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin	faranno, faran
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	fanno, fan, fare, facen
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	facci
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	faccia
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	faccian, facciano, facciàn
Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf	fatta, fatto
Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf	far, fare	far, fare
VerbForm=Conv	faccendo, fare

AUX

689 AUX tokens (20% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Voice co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (591; 86%), Number=Sing (566; 82%), Mood=Ind (540; 78%), Aspect=EMPTY (483; 70%), Tense=Pres (457; 66%), Person=3 (431; 63%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Voice:

• Act (684; 99% of non-empty Voice): avea, ha, può, hai, puoi, puote, ho, potea, avesse, hanno
• Pass (5; 1% of non-empty Voice): Sie, de’, puote, state, stato
• EMPTY (2809): è, fu, era, son, esser, fui, se’, fosse, sia, eran

Paradigm essere	Act	Pass
_	È
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		stato
Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part		state
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin		Sie
VerbForm=Conv	essendo

Relations with Agreement in Voice

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (854; 60%), VERB –[aux]–> AUX (473; 55%), VERB –[ccomp:reported]–> VERB (334; 62%), VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (284; 53%), VERB –[flat:redup]–> VERB (9; 90%), VERB –[ccomp:reported]–> AUX (1; 100%).

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