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Treebank Statistics: UD_Ancient_Greek-PTNK: Features: Case

This feature is universal. It occurs with 5 different values: Acc, Dat, Gen, Nom, Voc. Some words have combined values of the feature; 4 combinations have been observed: Acc|Gen|Nom, Acc|Nom, Acc|Nom|Voc, Nom|Voc.

19667 tokens (50%) have a non-empty value of Case. 2926 types (56%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. 1395 lemmas (63%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (6074; 15% instances), DET (5157; 13% instances), PRON (4285; 11% instances), PROPN (1919; 5% instances), ADJ (1348; 3% instances), VERB (612; 2% instances), NUM (253; 1% instances), AUX (19; 0% instances).

NOUN

6074 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (4380; 72%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (1931; 32% of non-empty Case): γῆν, ὄνομα, γυναῖκα, ἔτη, υἱὸν, ἡμέρας, πατέρα, θυγατέρας, υἱοὺς, οἶκον
• Acc,Nom (187; 3% of non-empty Case): ἔτη, ὄνομα, ἄρσεν, γενέσεις, κτήνη, ὕδωρ, σπέρμα, ἐνύπνιον, ὀνόματα, ῥῆμα
• Acc,Nom,Voc (15; 0% of non-empty Case): ἔθνη, παιδία
• Dat (771; 13% of non-empty Case): γῇ, ἡμέρᾳ, κυρίῳ, πατρὶ, οἴκῳ, ὀφθαλμοῖς, σπέρματί, πόλει, υἱῷ, θεῷ
• Gen (1411; 23% of non-empty Case): γῆς, κυρίου, πατρὸς, θεοῦ, υἱοῦ, οὐρανοῦ, ἀδελφοῦ, υἱῶν, πατρός, προσώπου
• Nom (1623; 27% of non-empty Case): θεὸς, υἱοὶ, θεός, πατὴρ, ἄνθρωπος, ἡγεμὼν, γῆ, παῖς, υἱὸς, ἡμέραι
• Nom,Voc (74; 1% of non-empty Case): υἱοὶ, θυγάτηρ, θυγατέρες, υἱοί, γῆ, ἀδελφοί, ἀδελφοὶ, ἄνδρες, γενεὰ, κύριοι
• Voc (62; 1% of non-empty Case): κύριε, τέκνον, θύγατερ, πάτερ, τέκνα, υἱέ, δέσποτα, ἀδελφοί, υἱοὶ, ἄδελφε
• EMPTY (8): γύμνωσιν, ἔρημον, Χερουβίν, σαβεκ

Paradigm υἱός	Nom	Nom,Voc	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Number=Sing	υἱὸς, υἱός		υἱὸν, υἱόν	υἱῷ	υἱοῦ	υἱέ
Number=Plur	υἱοὶ, υἱοί	υἱοὶ, υἱοί	υἱοὺς, υἱούς	υἱοῖς	υἱῶν	υἱοὶ

DET

5157 DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: PronType=Dem (4886; 95%), Definite=Def (4253; 82%), Number=Sing (3856; 75%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (1468; 28% of non-empty Case): τὸν, τὴν, τὸ, τοὺς, τὰ, τὰς, τόν, τά, τήν
• Acc,Nom (224; 4% of non-empty Case): τὸ, τὰ
• Dat (827; 16% of non-empty Case): τῷ, τῇ, τοῖς, ταῖς
• Gen (1319; 26% of non-empty Case): τοῦ, τῆς, τῶν
• Nom (1319; 26% of non-empty Case): ὁ, οἱ, ἡ, τὸ, αἱ, τὰ, ὃ, ὅ, οἳ

Paradigm ὁ	Acc,Nom	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing				τῷ	τοῦ
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem				τῷ	τοῦ
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur				τοῖς
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem				τοῖς
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing			τὸν
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem			τὸν, τόν
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur			τοὺς
Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem			τοὺς
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem,Masc,Neut|Number=Plur					τῶν
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem,Masc,Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem					τῶν
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing		ἡ	τὴν	τῇ	τῆς
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem		ἡ	τὴν, τήν	τῇ	τῆς
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur			τὰς	ταῖς
Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem			τὰς	ταῖς
Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	τὸ
Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	τὸ	τὸ	τὸ
Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	τὰ
Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	τὰ	τὰ	τὰ, τά
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing		ὁ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem		ὁ, ὃ, ὅ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur		οἱ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem		οἱ, οἳ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur		αἱ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem		αἱ

PRON

4285 PRON tokens (100% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: PronType=Prs (3527; 82%), Number=Sing (3371; 79%), Person=EMPTY (2486; 58%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (984; 23% of non-empty Case): αὐτὸν, αὐτῆς, με, σὲ, αὐτοὺς, αὐτόν, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν, αὐτούς, ὃν
• Acc,Nom (93; 2% of non-empty Case): τί, τοῦτο, ἃ, ταῦτα, αὐτό, τι, σά, τάδε, ταῦτά, τοῦτό
• Dat (757; 18% of non-empty Case): αὐτῷ, μοι, αὐτοῖς, σοί, αὐτῇ, ἡμῖν, ὑμῖν, ᾗ, ᾧ, σοι
• Gen (1905; 44% of non-empty Case): αὐτοῦ, σου, μου, αὐτῶν, ὑμῶν, ἡμῶν, ἐμοῦ, οὗ, τούτου, ὧν
• Nom (546; 13% of non-empty Case): ἐγὼ, σὺ, οὗτοι, ἐγώ, αὐτὸς, οὗτος, τοῦτο, αὕτη, ταῦτα, ὃς
• EMPTY (13): οὗ, ἐγώ

Paradigm αὐτός	Acc,Nom	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing				αὐτῷ	αὐτοῦ
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur				αὐτοῖς
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing		αὐτὸς, αὐτός	αὐτὸν, αὐτόν		αὐτοῦ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur		αὐτοὶ	αὐτοὺς, αὐτούς
Gender=Fem,Masc,Neut|Number=Plur					αὐτῶν
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing		αὐτὴ, αὐτή	αὐτῆς, αὐτὴν, αὐτήν	αὐτῇ	αὐτῆς
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur		αὐταὶ	αὐτὰς, αὐτάς	αὐταῖς
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	αὐτό	αὐτὸ	αὐτὸ, αὐτό
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur		αὐτὰ	αὐτὰ, αὐτά

PROPN

1919 PROPN tokens (71% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (1660; 87%), Gender=Masc (1399; 73%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (356; 19% of non-empty Case): Αἴγυπτον, Ἰσαὰκ, Λὼτ, Ἰακὼβ, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἰωσὴφ, Ῥεβέκκαν, Βενιαμὶν, Μεσοποταμίαν, Σάρραν
• Acc,Nom (1; 0% of non-empty Case): Ἀραράτ
• Dat (235; 12% of non-empty Case): Ἰακώβ, Φαραώ, Ἁβραάμ, Ἰακὼβ, Ἅβραμ, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἰωσὴφ, Ἡσαῦ, Αἰγύπτῳ, Ἰσαὰκ
• Gen (645; 34% of non-empty Case): Αἰγύπτου, Χαναάν, Ἡσαῦ, Ἰακὼβ, Χαναὰν, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἰακώβ, Ἰωσὴφ, Φαραὼ, Φαραώ
• Nom (676; 35% of non-empty Case): Ἰακὼβ, Ἰωσὴφ, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἡσαῦ, Ἅβραμ, Ἰσαὰκ, Φαραὼ, Λαβὰν, Νῶε, Σάρρα
• Nom,Voc (6; 0% of non-empty Case): Μαιτεβεὴλ, Μελχὰ, Σήμ, Συμεὼν, Ἐλιβέμα, Ἰακὼβ
• EMPTY (783): Ἰωσὴφ, Ἁβραὰμ, Ἰακὼβ, Ἅβραμ, Ἰωσήφ, Βοὸζ, Νωεμὶν, Ἡσαῦ, Ἰσαὰκ, Ῥοὺθ

Paradigm Ἰακώβ	Nom	Nom,Voc	Acc	Dat	Gen
	Ἰακὼβ, Ἰακώβ	Ἰακὼβ	Ἰακὼβ, Ἰακώβ	Ἰακώβ, Ἰακὼβ	Ἰακὼβ, Ἰακώβ

ADJ

1348 ADJ tokens (100% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (907; 67%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (408; 30% of non-empty Case): πάντα, μέσον, πᾶσαν, πάντας, καλὸν, πάσας, πᾶν, καλόν, αἰώνιον, νεώτερον
• Acc,Nom (173; 13% of non-empty Case): ὅσα, πᾶν, θῆλυ, μέγα, ἕτερον, πάντα, διπλοῦν, πλήρεις, σκληρὸν, φαιὸν
• Dat (88; 7% of non-empty Case): πάσῃ, πᾶσι, πᾶσιν, μέσῳ, παντὶ, ἑτέρῳ, διπλῷ, καλῷ, βελτίστῃ, καθαρᾷ
• Gen (169; 13% of non-empty Case): πάντων, πάσης, καθαρῶν, παντὸς, πρεσβυτέρου, ἑκάστου, ἀγαθῶν, καλῶν, μέσου, μεγάλου
• Nom (506; 38% of non-empty Case): κύριος, πᾶσαι, πάντες, πᾶς, πᾶσα, νεώτερος, ἕκαστος, πρωτότοκος, εὐλογητὸς, κύριός
• Nom,Voc (3; 0% of non-empty Case): πρεσβύτεροι, ἁμαρτωλοὶ
• Voc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): κρύφιε

Paradigm πρεσβύτερος	Acc,Nom	Nom	Nom,Voc	Acc	Dat	Gen
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing					πρεσβυτέρῳ	πρεσβυτέρου
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur					πρεσβυτέροις
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing		πρεσβύτερος
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur		πρεσβύτεροι
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Fem,Masc,Neut|Number=Plur						πρεσβυτέρων
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing		πρεσβυτέρα		πρεσβυτέραν
Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	πρεσβύτερον
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur			πρεσβύτεροι

VERB

612 VERB tokens (11% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (612; 100%), VerbForm=Part (612; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (611; 100%), Voice=Act (487; 80%), Number=Sing (453; 74%), Gender=Masc (407; 67%), Aspect=Perf (314; 51%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (52; 8% of non-empty Case): ὑπάρχοντα, ζῶσαν, θερίζοντας, κατοικοῦντας, λαλοῦντα, παίζοντα, τριετίζουσαν, αἴροντας, εἰληφότας, εἰσπορευομένην
• Acc,Nom (27; 4% of non-empty Case): ἄκουσόν, ποιοῦν, ἀποστραφὲν, διαχωρίζον, εἰσπορευόμενα, εὐδοκιμοῦν, εὑρεθὲν, ζῶν, κινούμενα, λάλησον
• Dat (15; 2% of non-empty Case): προπορευομένοις, ὀφθέντι, κατοικοῦσιν, κατῳκοδομημέναις, λέγουσιν, συμπορευομένῳ, συνδειπνοῦσιν, ἀγχιστεύοντι, ἐπακούσαντί, ἐπιστρεφούσῃ
• Gen (58; 9% of non-empty Case): λαλοῦντος, τεθνηκότος, ζώσης, ζῶντος, θεριζόντων, λεγόντων, ἑρπόντων, εἰσπορευομένων, ζώντων, οἰκούντων
• Nom (460; 75% of non-empty Case): λέγων, λέγοντες, ἀναστὰς, λέγουσα, ἀποκριθεὶς, ἰδὼν, συλλαβοῦσα, ἀναβλέψας, λαβὼν, λαβόντες
• EMPTY (4713): εἶπεν, ἐγένετο, ἐκάλεσεν, ἐγέννησεν, ἔτεκεν, ἐποίησεν, ἔδωκεν, εἶδεν, ἔλαβεν, εἶπαν

Paradigm λαλέω	Acc,Nom	Nom	Acc	Gen
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres				λαλοῦντος
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres				λαλούντων
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres		λαλῶν	λαλοῦντα
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut	λάλησον
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres	λαλοῦν

NUM

253 NUM tokens (51% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (150; 59%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (30; 12% of non-empty Case): ἕνα, μίαν, δεκάτην, πέμπτον, τρίτην, τριακοσίους, ἕβδομα, διακοσίας, μιᾶς, πρώτας
• Acc,Gen,Nom (54; 21% of non-empty Case): δύο
• Acc,Nom (80; 32% of non-empty Case): τρεῖς, εἴκοσι, δεύτερον, διακόσια, ἐννακόσια, ἑπτακόσια, τρία, τριακόσια, ἕν, τέσσαρα
• Dat (36; 14% of non-empty Case): μιᾷ, τρίτῃ, δευτέρῳ, ἑβδόμῃ, δυσὶν, πρώτῳ, ἑξακοσιοστῷ, ὀγδόῃ, δευτέρᾳ, πρώτοις
• Gen (15; 6% of non-empty Case): δευτέρου, τριῶν, δεκάτου, μυριάδων, πεντακοσίων, πρώτου, τετρακοσίων, τρίτης, τριακοσίων, ἑνὸς
• Nom (38; 15% of non-empty Case): πεντήκοντα, εἷς, μία, δευτέρα, τετάρτη, τετρακόσιοι, δύο, εἴκοσι, πέμπτη, τέσσαρες
• EMPTY (239): ἑπτὰ, ἑκατὸν, δέκα, πέντε, τριάκοντα, τεσσαράκοντα, ἑξήκοντα, ἑβδομήκοντα, δώδεκα, ἐννέα

Paradigm εἷς	Acc,Nom	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing					ἑνὸς
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing		εἷς	ἕνα
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing		μία	μίαν	μιᾷ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur			μιᾶς
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	ἕν, ἓν

AUX

19 AUX tokens (4% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (19; 100%), Person=EMPTY (19; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (18; 95%), VerbForm=Part (18; 95%), Tense=Pres (15; 79%), Voice=Act (15; 79%), Number=Sing (12; 63%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (2; 11% of non-empty Case): ὄντας
• Acc,Nom (2; 11% of non-empty Case): ὂν
• Dat (4; 21% of non-empty Case): ὦσιν, ὄντι, ὦσίν
• Gen (5; 26% of non-empty Case): ὄντος, ἐσομένου
• Nom (6; 32% of non-empty Case): οὖσα, ὄντες, ὢν
• EMPTY (516): ἦν, ἐστιν, ἔσται, ἔστιν, ἦσαν, εἰμι, εἶ, ἐστὶν, εἰσιν, εἶναι

Paradigm εἰμί	Acc,Nom	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen
Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		ὢν
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid					ἐσομένου
Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act				ὄντι	ὄντος
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		ὢν
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		ὄντες	ὄντας
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		οὖσα
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὂν
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Fin				ὦσιν
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part				ὦσίν, ὦσιν

Relations with Agreement in Case

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case: NOUN –[det]–> DET (3736; 97%), PROPN –[det]–> DET (490; 95%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (374; 83%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (358; 84%), PROPN –[appos]–> NOUN (266; 90%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (215; 88%), NOUN –[det]–> PRON (146; 97%), PROPN –[conj]–> PROPN (87; 58%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (78; 85%), NOUN –[appos]–> PROPN (73; 81%).

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