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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_German-LIT: POS Tags: VERB

There are 917 VERB lemmas (16%), 1351 VERB types (18%) and 3102 VERB tokens (8%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 3 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 6 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: geben, machen, lassen, werden, scheinen, sagen, haben, finden, sein, nennen

The 10 most frequent VERB types: gibt, machen, läßt, scheint, werden, sagen, scheinen, haben, weiß, ist

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: geben (VERB 100, ADV 2), werden (AUX 245, VERB 63), sagen (VERB 59, NOUN 2), haben (AUX 283, VERB 56), sein (AUX 1248, DET 190, VERB 41, NOUN 2), gehen (VERB 25, ADJ 1), schreiben (VERB 25, NOUN 1), wissen (VERB 22, NOUN 3), denken (VERB 21, NOUN 3), halten (VERB 20, ADJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: werden (AUX 100, VERB 32), haben (AUX 97, VERB 24), ist (AUX 732, VERB 24), wird (AUX 85, VERB 23), hat (AUX 139, VERB 20), verstehn (VERB 10, ADV 1), pflegt (VERB 8, NOUN 1), sein (AUX 152, DET 25, VERB 8), stehn (VERB 8, ADP 1), behandelt (VERB 7, ADJ 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 1.473282 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.310429).

The 1st highest number of forms (8) was observed with the lemma “sein”: gewesen, ist, sein, seyn, sind, war, wäre, wären.

The 2nd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “sehen”: gesehen, sah, sehe, sehen, sehn, siehe, sieht.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “geben”: gab, gebe, geben, gegeben, gibt, gäbe.

VERB occurs with 6 features: VerbForm (12; 0% instances), Foreign (6; 0% instances), Mood (6; 0% instances), Number (6; 0% instances), Person (6; 0% instances), Tense (5; 0% instances)

VERB occurs with 12 feature-value pairs: Foreign=Yes, Mood=Imp, Mood=Ind, Mood=Sub, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=2, Person=3, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Fin, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part

VERB occurs with 9 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (3090 tokens). Examples: gibt, machen, läßt, scheint, werden, sagen, scheinen, haben, weiß, ist

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 17 different relations: root (1051; 34% instances), conj (492; 16% instances), advcl (375; 12% instances), acl (367; 12% instances), xcomp (345; 11% instances), parataxis (238; 8% instances), csubj (97; 3% instances), ccomp (94; 3% instances), acl:relcl (13; 0% instances), amod (10; 0% instances), nmod (6; 0% instances), orphan (5; 0% instances), nsubj (4; 0% instances), fixed (2; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), dep (1; 0% instances), obj (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: VERB (1176; 38% instances), (1051; 34% instances), NOUN (468; 15% instances), ADJ (180; 6% instances), AUX (102; 3% instances), PRON (57; 2% instances), DET (43; 1% instances), ADV (15; 0% instances), PROPN (7; 0% instances), ADP (2; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)

67 (2%) VERB nodes are leaves.

150 (5%) VERB nodes have one child.

186 (6%) VERB nodes have two children.

2699 (87%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 16.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 33 different relations: punct (2786; 19% instances), advmod (2150; 15% instances), nsubj (2007; 14% instances), obj (1433; 10% instances), obl (1413; 10% instances), aux (791; 5% instances), mark (755; 5% instances), xcomp (509; 4% instances), conj (500; 3% instances), cc (497; 3% instances), advcl (330; 2% instances), parataxis (258; 2% instances), obl:arg (181; 1% instances), aux:pass (159; 1% instances), nmod (151; 1% instances), ccomp (134; 1% instances), nsubj:pass (117; 1% instances), expl (113; 1% instances), compound:prt (73; 1% instances), csubj (37; 0% instances), cop (32; 0% instances), case (24; 0% instances), dep (21; 0% instances), acl (19; 0% instances), amod (9; 0% instances), det (9; 0% instances), nmod:poss (2; 0% instances), nummod (2; 0% instances), obl:agent (2; 0% instances), orphan (2; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), dislocated (1; 0% instances), nsubj:outer (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: NOUN (3162; 22% instances), PUNCT (2786; 19% instances), PRON (2025; 14% instances), ADV (1776; 12% instances), VERB (1176; 8% instances), AUX (1066; 7% instances), PART (595; 4% instances), CCONJ (534; 4% instances), ADJ (429; 3% instances), SCONJ (367; 3% instances), DET (339; 2% instances), PROPN (127; 1% instances), ADP (103; 1% instances), X (24; 0% instances), NUM (10; 0% instances)