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PRON: pronoun

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for PRON.


Treebank Statistics (UD_Dutch)

There are 165 PRON lemmas (1%), 167 PRON types (1%) and 18423 PRON tokens (9%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 9 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: het, die, hij, ik, dat, zijn, de, wat, zich, dit

The 10 most frequent PRON types: het, die, hij, ik, dat, zijn, de, wat, welke, zich

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: het (DET 3694, PRON 1744, PROPN 1), die (PRON 1566, PROPN 1), dat (SCONJ 1454, PRON 867, ADV 2), zijn (PRON 770, AUX 15, VERB 2, NOUN 1), de (DET 11815, PRON 738, PROPN 19, X 1, ADJ 1), welk (PRON 493, DET 1), wie (PRON 438, PROPN 1), welke (PRON 329, DET 1), zij (PRON 270, ADJ 1), haar (PRON 244, NOUN 9, PROPN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: het (DET 3284, PRON 1311, PROPN 1), dat (SCONJ 1416, PRON 677, ADV 2), zijn (AUX 839, PRON 728, VERB 83), de (DET 10289, PRON 675, PROPN 13), zij (PRON 192, AUX 5), haar (PRON 233, NOUN 6), alle (PRON 171, VERB 1), een (DET 4037, PRON 159, NUM 18), veel (PRON 122, DET 108), meer (ADV 116, PRON 104, DET 92)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 1.012121 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.266833).

The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “ander”: ander, andere, anderen, anders.

The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “dergelijk”: dergelijk, dergelijke, dergelijks.

The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “hij”: -ie, hij, ie.

PRON occurs with 10 features: PronType (18423; 100% instances), Number (7248; 39% instances), Person (7047; 38% instances), Case (4956; 27% instances), Poss (1581; 9% instances), Definite (1512; 8% instances), Reflex (613; 3% instances), Gender (589; 3% instances), Degree (445; 2% instances), NumType (445; 2% instances)

PRON occurs with 26 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc,Dat, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Nom, Definite=Def, Definite=Ind, Degree=Cmp, Degree=Pos, Degree=Sup, Gender=Neut, NumType=Card, Number=Plur, Number=Plur,Sing, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Poss=Yes, PronType=Art, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rcp, PronType=Rel, Reflex=Yes

PRON occurs with 47 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is PronType=Ind (3671 tokens). Examples: het, geen, men, je, alle, andere, wat, enkele, iets, niets

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 21 different relations: nmod (7205; 39% instances), nsubj (6590; 36% instances), dobj (1808; 10% instances), mark (1533; 8% instances), expl (460; 2% instances), root (300; 2% instances), advmod (267; 1% instances), conj (78; 0% instances), dep (60; 0% instances), aux (32; 0% instances), appos (17; 0% instances), cop (17; 0% instances), parataxis (16; 0% instances), advcl (9; 0% instances), cc (7; 0% instances), iobj (7; 0% instances), csubj (6; 0% instances), acl (5; 0% instances), case (3; 0% instances), ccomp (2; 0% instances), amod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (6655; 36% instances), NOUN (5890; 32% instances), AUX (2688; 15% instances), ADJ (1241; 7% instances), X (1020; 6% instances), ROOT (300; 2% instances), PRON (187; 1% instances), ADV (164; 1% instances), NUM (124; 1% instances), PROPN (65; 0% instances), DET (28; 0% instances), ADP (23; 0% instances), CONJ (21; 0% instances), SCONJ (15; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)

16860 (92%) PRON nodes are leaves.

964 (5%) PRON nodes have one child.

229 (1%) PRON nodes have two children.

370 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 14.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 23 different relations: case (525; 19% instances), nmod (480; 17% instances), punct (402; 14% instances), cop (314; 11% instances), nsubj (296; 11% instances), advmod (180; 6% instances), acl (124; 4% instances), mark (70; 2% instances), advcl (66; 2% instances), conj (56; 2% instances), cc (53; 2% instances), det (50; 2% instances), amod (46; 2% instances), neg (32; 1% instances), aux (26; 1% instances), dep (23; 1% instances), parataxis (16; 1% instances), appos (12; 0% instances), csubj (11; 0% instances), nummod (9; 0% instances), dobj (8; 0% instances), nl-dep/det:nummod (7; 0% instances), nl-dep/compound:prt (3; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADP (521; 19% instances), PUNCT (402; 14% instances), NOUN (357; 13% instances), AUX (356; 13% instances), ADV (257; 9% instances), PRON (187; 7% instances), VERB (184; 7% instances), X (139; 5% instances), PROPN (102; 4% instances), ADJ (101; 4% instances), SCONJ (78; 3% instances), DET (57; 2% instances), CONJ (47; 2% instances), NUM (16; 1% instances), SYM (5; 0% instances)


PRON in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]