cop: copula
cop relation is used with copulative verbs. The main difference between the general UD schema and the Basque annotation follows form the fact that English to be corresponds to several in Basque verbs.
More precisely, izan to be egon to be ukan to have geratu to stay keep ibili to be
- English:
These two parts fold by the places that are marked .
- Basque:
Bi zati hauek markaturik dauden tokietatik tolesten dira .
Two parts these marked are-that places aux-intrans-present .
Bi zati hauek markaturik dauden tokietatik tolesten dira .
det(zati-2, Bi-1)
nsubj(tolesten-7, zati-2)
det(zati-2, hauek-3)
acl(tokietatik-6, markaturik-4)
cop(markaturik-4, dauden-5)
nmod(tolesten-7, tokietatik-6)
aux(tolesten-7, dira-8)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Basque)
This relation is universal.
2453 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as cop.
1976 instances of cop (81%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.73216469629026.
The following 19 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/VERB (1071; 44% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/VERB (672; 27% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/VERB (454; 19% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/VERB (81; 3% instances), eu-pos/NUM-eu-pos/VERB (59; 2% instances), eu-pos/DET-eu-pos/VERB (49; 2% instances), eu-pos/PROPN-eu-pos/VERB (22; 1% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/AUX (12; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/AUX (9; 0% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/AUX (9; 0% instances), eu-pos/PRON-eu-pos/VERB (6; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/AUX-eu-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/CONJ-eu-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/X-eu-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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1 292 292 NUM _ _ 2 nummod _ _
2 kiloko kilo NOUN _ Animacy=Inan 3 nmod _ _
3 harria harri NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
4 da izan VERB _ Aspect=Prog|Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Sing|Person[abs]=3 3 cop _ _
5 , , PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
6 eta eta CONJ _ _ 4 cc _ _
7 harrezkero harrezkero ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ _
8 harri harri NOUN _ _ 10 dobj _ _
9 bera bera DET _ Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 8 det _ _
10 darabilgu erabili VERB _ Aspect=Prog|Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Sing|Number[erg]=Plur|Person[abs]=3|Person[erg]=1 4 conj _ _
11 . . PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
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1 Hurrengo hurrengo ADJ _ _ 2 amod _ _
2 orrialdeko orrialde NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Loc|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _
3 mapa mapa NOUN _ Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _
4 baliagarria baliagarri ADJ _ Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 0 root _ _
5 izan izan VERB _ VerbForm=Inf 4 cop _ _
6 dakizuke *edin AUX _ Mood=Pot|Number[abs]=Sing|Number[dat]=Sing|Person[abs]=3|Person[dat]=2 5 aux _ _
7 . . PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ _
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1 Kartzelak kartzela NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _
2 gure gu PRON _ PronType=Prs 3 nmod _ _
3 ezagunez ezagun NOUN _ Case=Ins|Definite=Def|Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _
4 beteta bete VERB _ VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
5 daude egon VERB _ Aspect=Prog|Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Plur|Person[abs]=3 4 cop _ _
6 . . PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ _
cop in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]