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cop: copula

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for cop.

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Juan es una buena persona . \n Juan is a good person .
cop(es, persona)
{
    "text": "Juan es una buena persona . \n Juan is a good person . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 12, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 18, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 26, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 30, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 35, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 38, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 40, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 45, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 52, 53 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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Juan es alto . \n Juan is tall .
cop(es, alto)
{
    "text": "Juan es alto . \n Juan is tall . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 17, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 22, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 25, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 30, 31 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)

This relation is universal.

6323 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as cop.

5927 instances of cop (94%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.84706626601297.

The following 38 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: NOUN-VERB (3401; 54% instances), ADJ-VERB (2121; 34% instances), PRON-VERB (345; 5% instances), PROPN-VERB (222; 4% instances), VERB-VERB (45; 1% instances), DET-VERB (38; 1% instances), NUM-VERB (24; 0% instances), X-VERB (21; 0% instances), ADV-VERB (14; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (13; 0% instances), SYM-VERB (13; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (12; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (6; 0% instances), ADJ-ADJ (4; 0% instances), NOUN-ADJ (4; 0% instances), NOUN-PROPN (4; 0% instances), PROPN-ADJ (4; 0% instances), CONJ-VERB (3; 0% instances), NOUN-X (3; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (3; 0% instances), ADJ-ADP (2; 0% instances), ADJ-PROPN (2; 0% instances), ADP-VERB (2; 0% instances), NOUN-AUX (2; 0% instances), NUM-PROPN (2; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), ADJ-SYM (1; 0% instances), ADJ-X (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADP (1; 0% instances), ADV-AUX (1; 0% instances), DET-NOUN (1; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (1; 0% instances), PROPN-AUX (1; 0% instances), PROPN-X (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-PRON (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-VERB (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-PRON (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 3 cop	color:blue
1	Su	su	DET	_	Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	det	_	_
2	gentilicio	gentilicio	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	es	ser	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	cop	_	_
4	Chinonais	chinonais	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 3, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 14, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PROPN", [ [ 17, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 27, 28 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Poss", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fin" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: su" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: gentilicio" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ser" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: chinonais" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Su gentilicio es Chinonais .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 cop	color:blue
1	Ambos	ambos	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|NumType=Card|PronType=Tot	4	nsubj	_	_
2	son	ser	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	químicamente	químicamente	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	idénticos	idéntico	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 6, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 10, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "ADJ", [ [ 23, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "NumType", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Card" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Tot" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T4", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ambos" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ser" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: químicamente" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: idéntico" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Ambos son químicamente idénticos .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 6 cop	color:blue
1	Lo	él	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PrepCase=Npr|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	_
2	que	que	SCONJ	_	_	5	mark	_	_
3	tenéis	tenéis	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	que	que	CONJ	_	_	3	mwe	_	_
5	hacer	hacer	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	1	acl:relcl	_	_
6	es	ser	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
7	pagar	pagar	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	1	csubj	_	_
8	a	a	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	_
9	la	el	DET	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	gente	gente	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	iobj	_	_
11	y	y	CONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	_
12	no	no	ADV	_	_	13	neg	_	_
13	engañar	engañar	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
14	tanto	tanto	PRON	_	NumType=Card|PronType=Dem	13	nmod	_	_
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "SCONJ", [ [ 3, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AUX", [ [ 7, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "CONJ", [ [ 14, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 18, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 24, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 27, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "DET", [ [ 35, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "NOUN", [ [ 38, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "CONJ", [ [ 44, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T12", "ADV", [ [ 46, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T13", "VERB", [ [ 49, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T14", "PRON", [ [ 57, 62 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T15", "PUNCT", [ [ 63, 64 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A5", "PrepCase", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Npr" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A6", "PronType", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A12", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A13", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A18", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A19", "Definite", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Def" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A20", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A22", "PronType", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Art" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A23", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T10", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A24", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T10", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A25", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T13", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A26", "NumType", "embedded-5-S1-T14", "Card" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A27", "PronType", "embedded-5-S1-T14", "Dem" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "mwe", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "csubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R9", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R10", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R11", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T12" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R12", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T13" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R13", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T14" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R14", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T15" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: él" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: que" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: tenéis" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: que" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hacer" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ser" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: pagar" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: a" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: el" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: gente" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: y" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: no" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: engañar" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: tanto" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T15", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "cop" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Lo que tenéis que hacer es pagar a la gente y no engañar tanto .",
    "error": false
}

---

cop in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

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