DET: determiner
Definition
Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context. That is, a determiner may indicate whether the noun is referring to a definite or indefinite element of a class, to a closer or more distant element, to an element belonging to a specified person or thing, to a particular number or quantity, etc.
Japanese language do not have articles, and the traditional grammar of Japanese does not
have determiners as a word class.
There is a small group of adnominal words which are tagged adnominal / 連体詞 (admoninal adjective), some words in the class are correspond to possesive pronoun
(e.g. あの “that”, どの “which”) and classified as determiner DET,
while others are tagged ADJ (e.g. 同じ “same”, 大きな “big”).
Examples
- demonstrative determiners: この “this”, その “that”, あの “that”, どの “which” (
adnominal/ 連体詞)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese)
There are 1 DET lemmas (8%), 37 DET types (0%) and 925 DET tokens (1%).
Out of 12 observed tags, the rank of DET is: 5 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent DET lemmas: _
The 10 most frequent DET types: この, その, どの, あの, 「この, このように, その他の, この後, この際, その他
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 50340, VERB 18567, PUNCT 10247, NUM 4184, ADJ 3393, ADV 3061, PRON 1113, DET 925, CONJ 180, X 18, PART 3, ADP 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: どの (DET 10, PRON 3), 「この (DET 6, ADJ 1), その他の (DET 3, NOUN 1), この後 (DET 2, NOUN 2, PRON 1), その他 (NOUN 4, DET 2), ここの (PRON 17, DET 1), この世に (DET 1, NOUN 1), この様な (DET 1, ADJ 1), この間 (ADV 1, DET 1)
- どの
- 「この
- その他の
- この後
- その他
- ここの
- この世に
- この様な
- この間
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of DET is 37.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 4757.166667).
The 1st highest number of forms (37) was observed with the lemma “_”: (このままだと, (その, 「この, 「このままでは, 「その, 「その他の, 『この, あの, ここの, この, このように, このようにして, この世に, この世へと, この年, この後, この後は, この様な, この間, この間に, この際, この際に, その, そのうちの, そのほかの, その他, その他にも, その他の, その他アジアの, その他妖怪軍勢, その場で, その方よりも, その日の, その通りに, その間に, どの, （この.
DET does not occur with any features.
Relations
DET nodes are attached to their parents using 7 different relations: ja-dep/amod (886; 96% instances), ja-dep/nmod (25; 3% instances), ja-dep/advmod (7; 1% instances), ja-dep/name (4; 0% instances), ja-dep/acl:relcl (1; 0% instances), ja-dep/advcl (1; 0% instances), ja-dep/conj (1; 0% instances)
Parents of DET nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: NOUN (879; 95% instances), VERB (24; 3% instances), NUM (11; 1% instances), ADJ (8; 1% instances), ADV (2; 0% instances), PRON (1; 0% instances)
914 (99%) DET nodes are leaves.
8 (1%) DET nodes have one child.
2 (0%) DET nodes have two children.
1 (0%) DET nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a DET node is 3.
Children of DET nodes are attached using 3 different relations: ja-dep/nmod (8; 53% instances), ja-dep/punct (6; 40% instances), ja-dep/conj (1; 7% instances)
Children of DET nodes belong to 4 different parts of speech: NOUN (7; 47% instances), PUNCT (6; 40% instances), NUM (1; 7% instances), VERB (1; 7% instances)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese-KTC)
There are 3 DET lemmas (0%), 1 DET types (6%) and 1067 DET tokens (0%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of DET is: 13 in number of lemmas, 6 in number of types and 14 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent DET lemmas: 此の, 其の, _
The 10 most frequent DET types: _
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: _ (NOUN 73916, ADP 56601, PUNCT 29066, AUX 10360, SCONJ 9060, NUM 8667, VERB 8579, ADJ 3304, PART 2730, CONJ 2110, PROPN 1795, ADV 1655, SYM 1138, PRON 138, DET 95, INTJ 15)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (NOUN 83879, ADP 56602, AUX 29224, PUNCT 29066, VERB 24527, NUM 10685, SCONJ 9342, PROPN 7729, ADJ 4996, PART 2783, CONJ 2763, ADV 2738, SYM 1138, DET 1067, PRON 1065, INTJ 27)
- _
- NOUN 83879: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- ADP 56602: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- AUX 29224: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- PUNCT 29066: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- VERB 24527: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- NUM 10685: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- SCONJ 9342: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- PROPN 7729: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- ADJ 4996: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- PART 2783: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- CONJ 2763: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- ADV 2738: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- SYM 1138: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- DET 1067: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- PRON 1065: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- INTJ 27: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of DET is 0.333333 (the average of all parts of speech is 0.002927).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “_”: _.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “其の”: _.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “此の”: _.
DET does not occur with any features.
Relations
DET nodes are attached to their parents using 3 different relations: ja-dep/det (1042; 98% instances), ja-dep/acl (20; 2% instances), ja-dep/nmod (5; 0% instances)
Parents of DET nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: NOUN (1052; 99% instances), PROPN (6; 1% instances), VERB (6; 1% instances), NUM (2; 0% instances), ADJ (1; 0% instances)
1042 (98%) DET nodes are leaves.
0 (0%) DET nodes have one child.
24 (2%) DET nodes have two children.
1 (0%) DET nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a DET node is 3.
Children of DET nodes are attached using 3 different relations: ja-dep/cop (25; 49% instances), ja-dep/dep (25; 49% instances), ja-dep/punct (1; 2% instances)
Children of DET nodes belong to 2 different parts of speech: AUX (50; 98% instances), PUNCT (1; 2% instances)
DET in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]