DET

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`DET`: determiner

Description

Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context. In Irish there are pre-determiners (preceding the noun) and post-determiners (following the noun).

Articles are pre-determiners. In Irish, there is no indefinite article, only a definite one. The definite article has two forms – singlular an and plural na.

Post-determiners occur with an article, and follow the noun. Some of these are demonstratives (seo “this; siúd “that”; sin “that”; úd “that”).

Examples

Pre-determiners

an duine “the person”
na daoine “the people”

Post-determiners

an duine seo “this person”
an duine sin “that person”
na daoine siúd “those people”
an duine eile “the other person”

Treebank Statistics (UD_Irish)

There are 21 DET lemmas (1%), 30 DET types (1%) and 2134 DET tokens (9%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of DET is: 12 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent DET lemmas: an, na, a, seo, sin, aon, eile, gach, mo, do

The 10 most frequent DET types: an, na, a, seo, sin, aon, eile, gach, mo, do

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: an (DET 1016, PART 8), a (PART 864, DET 182, X 4, ADP 1), seo (DET 114, PRON 26, X 10, VERB 4), sin (PRON 109, DET 106, X 16, VERB 2), aon (DET 73, NUM 8, NOUN 2), do (ADP 255, PART 77, DET 19, X 1), uile (DET 11, ADJ 1), cibé (DET 7, PRON 1), ár (DET 7, NOUN 1), cé (PRON 23, SCONJ 10, DET 2, VERB 1, NOUN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: an (DET 964, PART 3, VERB 2), a (PART 855, DET 187, X 1, ADP 1), seo (DET 114, PRON 23), sin (DET 106, PRON 88), aon (DET 67, NUM 5, NOUN 2), do (ADP 70, PART 18, DET 17), a’ (DET 6, ADP 2, PART 1), uilig (DET 4, ADJ 1), cén (PRON 9, DET 1), haon (DET 2, NUM 2)

an
- DET 964: Seo an fear a chonaic an bhean .
- PART 3: ’ JOURNALIST : Ach an gcreideann tú í ?
- VERB 2: Sheoladar an cóta leis na muinchillí fada ar_ais le tabhairt dá n-athair , leis an teachtaireacht : ‘ Fuaireamar é seo ; féach an é cóta do mhic é nó nach é .
a
- PART 855: Seo an fear a chonaic an bhean .
- DET 187: Fágann Mícheál na daltaí crom os_cionn a gcuid foghlama .
- X 1: Sa Deibhí bíonn seacht siolla sa líne freisin , ach bíonn siolla sa bhreis i bhfocal deireanach b ar a , agus in d ar c .
- ADP 1: ’ Anonn leis de chéim mhall go_dtí an bord gur thosaigh a chaint , agus an uile fhocal uaidh ag fuaimniú go glé ar an aer .
seo
- DET 114: Tá urraíocht déanta ag Údarás na Gaeltachta ar an gclár seo .
- PRON 23: Thiocfadh leat caint agus scríobh fá seo go minic agus go fada .
sin
- DET 106: ’ Tá an méid sin suimiúil a d’ inis tú dom , ‘ a dúirt sé .
- PRON 88: Mar sin beidh comhionannas i gceist anseo idir na dreamanna tofa ar fad .
aon
- DET 67: Ar fhéachaint a bheadh fhios é , ar aon nós !
- NUM 5: ( 1A ) Aon duine a sháróidh , gan leithscéal réasúnach , aon rialachán arna dhéanamh faoin alt seo , féadfaidh an Bord aon chead gealltóireachta cúrsa a bheidh deonaithe dó a fhionraí nó a chulghairm .
- NOUN 2: Tá Bealach a’ Choin Ghlais , an caolas idir Lunga agus Sgarba ag dul thart le Eilean a’ Bhealaich chomh contúirteach le Coire Bhreacháin atá idir Sgarba agus Eilean Diùra an áit a raibh an sgríobhnóir George Orwell fá aon do bheith báite .
do
- ADP 70: Cad ina thaobh ná haithneodh , ná fuil sé do mo mhúineadh ?
- PART 18: Do bhain seacht croitheadh as láimh na mná fónta agus do phreab ‘ on teallach agus do chuir chuin gnótha é .
- DET 17: Tháinig mé ort agus drúcht ar d’ aghaidh , shín tú do lámha chugam .
a’
- DET 6: Lá de ‘n tsaoghal ní cuirfí suim cnaipe gan chos sa sracadh céadna , ach anois , ba lugha ná frigh í máthair a’ droch-adhbhair .
- ADP 2: Bhfuil cop-on ar bith a’ t ?
- PART 1: Agus d’ imigh liomsa , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ agus thosaigh mé ag strapadóireacht , agus suas , suas a chuaigh mé , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ agus bhí mé a’ dhul suas suas ar an gcrann , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ go brách , ó ghéagán go géagán , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ go dtáinig mé go_dtí doras na bhflaitheas .
uilig
- DET 4: ’ Maróidh tú uilig mé , ‘ ar sé .
- ADJ 1: I dteannta an eolais seo uilig , tá nótaí praiticiúla ann do thurasóirí agus bhunadh na háite araon .
cén
- PRON 9: Tugann An Seabhac éachtaint bhreise dúinn san alt chéanna ar cén sórt comhairle í .
- DET 1: ’ N’ fheadarsa cén rud dearúd a dhéanamh .
haon
- DET 2: (6) Ní bheidh aon táillí ionfhálta san Oifig maidir_le haon phaitinn den tsórt a luaidhtear san alt so mara ndintar ná go_dtí go ndéanfar cóipeanna deimhnithe de sna hiontrála sa chlár Bhriotáineach a bhaineann leis an bpaitinn do thabhairt don cheannasaí chun a gcláruithe agus cóip den áireamhacht iomláin ar ar deonadh an phaitinn Bhriotáineach do lóisteáil leis an gceannasaí ach má dintar teip i lóisteáil na gcóipeanna san ní shaorfidh an teip sin an t-iarratasóir o oblagáid íoctha aon táillí ná o n-a dtiocfadh de_dheascaibh a neamh-íoctha .
- NUM 2: ’ Ní haon droch-chuimhneamh é sin , ‘ arsa an fear eile agus do stop sé chun a scíth a ligean ar_feadh tamaill .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of DET is 1.428571 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.449988).

The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “an”: ‘n, a, a’, an.

The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “aon”: aon, haon, t-aon.

The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “uile”: n-uile, uile, uilig.

DET occurs with 8 features: ga-feat/PronType (1836; 86% instances), ga-feat/Number (1694; 79% instances), ga-feat/Definite (1494; 70% instances), ga-feat/Gender (369; 17% instances), ga-feat/Person (244; 11% instances), ga-feat/Poss (244; 11% instances), ga-feat/Case (234; 11% instances), ga-feat/Form (6; 0% instances)

DET occurs with 16 feature-value pairs: Case=Gen, Definite=Def, Form=Ecl, Form=HPref, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Poss=Yes, PronType=Art, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int

DET occurs with 19 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art (1015 tokens). Examples: an, a’, a, ‘n

Relations

DET nodes are attached to their parents using 6 different relations: ga-dep/det (1899; 89% instances), ga-dep/nmod:poss (229; 11% instances), ga-dep/ccomp (2; 0% instances), ga-dep/conj (2; 0% instances), ga-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), ga-dep/nsubj (1; 0% instances)

Parents of DET nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: NOUN (1965; 92% instances), PROPN (124; 6% instances), X (12; 1% instances), PRON (8; 0% instances), NUM (7; 0% instances), ADJ (6; 0% instances), DET (6; 0% instances), VERB (5; 0% instances), ADV (1; 0% instances)

2114 (99%) DET nodes are leaves.

17 (1%) DET nodes have one child.

2 (0%) DET nodes have two children.

1 (0%) DET nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a DET node is 3.

Children of DET nodes are attached using 9 different relations: ga-dep/punct (8; 33% instances), ga-dep/det (6; 25% instances), ga-dep/compound (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/nmod:prep (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/nsubj (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/case (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/cop (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/xcomp (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/xcomp:pred (1; 4% instances)

Children of DET nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: PUNCT (8; 33% instances), DET (6; 25% instances), ADP (4; 17% instances), NOUN (4; 17% instances), PRON (1; 4% instances), VERB (1; 4% instances)

DET in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

DET: determiner