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vocative: vocative

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for vocative.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Gothic)

This relation is universal.

427 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as vocative.

318 instances of vocative (74%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 3.2248243559719.

The following 24 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: VERB-NOUN (186; 44% instances), VERB-INTJ (156; 37% instances), VERB-PROPN (16; 4% instances), VERB-PRON (7; 2% instances), X-X (7; 2% instances), NOUN-INTJ (6; 1% instances), NOUN-NOUN (5; 1% instances), VERB-X (5; 1% instances), ADV-INTJ (4; 1% instances), INTJ-NOUN (4; 1% instances), INTJ-PROPN (4; 1% instances), PRON-PROPN (4; 1% instances), VERB-ADJ (4; 1% instances), VERB-VERB (4; 1% instances), ADV-NOUN (2; 0% instances), CONJ-INTJ (2; 0% instances), INTJ-INTJ (2; 0% instances), INTJ-PRON (2; 0% instances), PRON-INTJ (2; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (1; 0% instances), CONJ-VERB (1; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADV (1; 0% instances), X-NOUN (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 vocative	color:blue
1	frauja	frauja	NOUN	Nb	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	vocative	_	_
2	uslaubei	us-laubjan	VERB	V-	Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	mis	ik	PRON	Pp	Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
4	frumist	frumist	ADV	Df	Degree=Sup	2	advmod	_	_
5	galeiþan	ga-leiþan	VERB	V-	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	2	xcomp	_	_
6	jah	jah	CONJ	C-	_	5	cc	_	_
7	gafilhan	ga-filhan	VERB	V-	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	5	conj	_	_
8	attan	atta	NOUN	Nb	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	dobj	_	_
9	meinana	meins	PRON	Ps	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 7, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 16, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 20, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 28, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "CONJ", [ [ 37, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 41, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 50, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PRON", [ [ 56, 63 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "2" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Dat" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Degree", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sup" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A23", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A24", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A25", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A26", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A27", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A28", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A29", "Poss", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A30", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Prs" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: frauja" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nb" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: us-laubjan" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ik" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: frumist" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Df" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ga-leiþan" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: jah" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: C-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ga-filhan" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: atta" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nb" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: meins" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ps" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "frauja uslaubei mis frumist galeiþan jah gafilhan attan meinana",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 vocative	color:blue
1	amen	amen	INTJ	I-	_	2	vocative	_	_
2	qiþa	qiþan	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	þus	þu	PRON	Pp	Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "INTJ", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 10, 13 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Voice", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Dat" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "2" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Prs" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: amen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: I-" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: qiþan" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: þu" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pp" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "amen qiþa þus",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 vocative	color:blue
1	Seimon	Seimon	PROPN	Ne	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	vocative	_	_
2	skal	skulan*	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
3	þus	þu	PRON	Pp	Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	iobj	_	_
4	ƕa	ƕas	PRON	Px	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	5	dobj	_	_
5	qiþan	qiþan	VERB	V-	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	2	xcomp	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 7, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 12, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 19, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Act" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Dat" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "2" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A19", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A20", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Act" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Seimon" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ne" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: skulan*" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: þu" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pp" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ƕas" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Px" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: qiþan" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Seimon skal þus ƕa qiþan",
    "error": false
}

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