vocative: vocative
The vocative relation is used to mark a dialogue participant addressed in text (common in conversations, emails and newsgroup postings). The relation links the addressee’s name to its host sentence.
Killar , ta det lungt ! \n Guys , take it easy!
vocative(ta, Killar)
David , hur är läget ? \n David, how 's it going ?
vocative(hur, David)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)
This relation is universal.
1 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative.
1 instances of vocative (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.
The following 1 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 100% instances).
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1 Fatta fatta VERB VB|IMP|AKT Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act 0 root _ _
2 mod mod NOUN NN|NEU|SIN|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing 1 dobj _ _
3 , , PUNCT MID _ 1 punct _ _
4 hemmakvinnor hemmakvinna NOUN NN|UTR|PLU|IND|NOM Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Gender=Com|Number=Plur 1 vocative _ _
5 ! ! PUNCT MAD _ 1 punct _ _
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish-LinES)
This relation is universal.
85 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative.
45 instances of vocative (53%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.90588235294118.
The following 12 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/NOUN (42; 49% instances), sv-pos/VERB-sv-pos/PROPN (19; 22% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/NOUN (4; 5% instances), sv-pos/ADV-sv-pos/PROPN (4; 5% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/NOUN (4; 5% instances), sv-pos/ADJ-sv-pos/PROPN (3; 4% instances), sv-pos/NOUN-sv-pos/PROPN (3; 4% instances), sv-pos/INTJ-sv-pos/PROPN (2; 2% instances), sv-pos/INTJ-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 1% instances), sv-pos/PRON-sv-pos/NOUN (1; 1% instances), sv-pos/PRON-sv-pos/PROPN (1; 1% instances), sv-pos/PROPN-sv-pos/PROPN (1; 1% instances).
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1 Såg _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 0 root _ _
2 ni _ PRON PERS-P2PL-NOM _ 1 nsubj _ _
3 matchen _ NOUN SG-DEF-NOM _ 1 dobj _ _
4 ikväll _ ADV _ _ 1 advmod _ _
5 , _ PUNCT Comma _ 1 punct _ _
6 man _ NOUN SG-FGN _ 1 vocative _ _
7 ? _ PUNCT QuestionMark _ 1 punct _ _
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1 " _ PUNCT Quote _ 2 punct _ _
2 Utmärkt _ ADV _ _ 0 root _ _
3 , _ PUNCT Comma _ 2 punct _ _
4 Dudley _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 7 vocative _ _
5 " _ PUNCT Quote _ 2 punct _ _
6 , _ PUNCT Comma _ 5 punct _ _
7 sade _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 2 parataxis _ _
8 morbror _ NOUN SG-IND-NOM _ 9 nmod _ _
9 Vernon _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 7 nsubj _ _
10 . _ PUNCT Period _ 2 punct _ _
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1 Naturligtvis _ ADV _ _ 0 root _ _
2 , _ PUNCT Comma _ 1 punct _ _
3 Curtis _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 1 vocative _ _
4 , _ PUNCT Comma _ 1 punct _ _
5 sade _ VERB PAST-ACT _ 1 parataxis _ _
6 Hjalmar _ PROPN SG-NOM _ 5 nsubj _ _
7 . _ PUNCT Period _ 1 punct _ _
vocative in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]